Angol

betray

gb/bɪtɹˈeɪ/ us/bɪtɹˈeɪ/
B1 Angol
~ 4700
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Ige B1 action
1

Be disloyal to someone

To hurt someone who trusts you by not being loyal or by helping their enemy.

Használati minta: to betray [someone/something]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'betray' with 'deceive'. 'Betray' usually involves breaking trust, while 'deceive' means to make someone believe something untrue.
Szinonimák
deceive (Implies misleading someone, but not always involving disloyalty to a trust.) | double-cross (Informal; stresses cheating someone after pretending to be loyal.)
Antonimák
support (Means to help or stand by someone, the opposite of acting against them.) | stand by (Means to remain loyal to someone in difficulty.)
Szókapcsolatok
betray a friend |betray a trust |betray one's country |betray a confidence
Témák
relationships |emotions |conflict |law |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • She betrayed her best friend by sharing his secret.
  • The spy betrayed his country for money.
  • I can't believe you would betray me after all we've been through.
  • He felt betrayed when she sided with his rival.
Példák tanulóknak
  • He betrayed his friend to the police.
  • She betrayed me when she told my secret.
  • The soldier betrayed his country.
  • I will never betray you.
Ige B2 action
2

Reveal unintentionally

To show a feeling or fact without meaning to.

Használati minta: to betray [emotion/feature]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may think 'betray' here always means 'to be disloyal', but in this sense it means to accidentally show something hidden.
Szinonimák
reveal (General term for making something known, intentionally or not.) | give away (Informal; implies exposing something secret or hidden.)
Antonimák
conceal (Means to hide something so it is not seen or known.)
Szókapcsolatok
betray nervousness |betray ignorance |betray one's feelings
Témák
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • Her trembling hands betrayed her fear.
  • His voice betrayed his nervousness during the interview.
  • The look on his face betrayed his disappointment.
Példák tanulóknak
  • Her eyes betrayed her sadness.
  • His smile betrayed his true feelings.
  • The shaking of his hands betrayed his fear.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
betray
IPA
GB/bɪtɹˈeɪ/
US/bɪtɹˈeɪ/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
be - tray (2 szótag)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tray)
Szóalakok
Verb
  • Base: betray
  • 3rd Person Singular: betrays
  • Present Participle: betraying
  • Past: betrayed
Szócsalád
Forms
betrays verb betraying verb betrayed verb
Core family
betrayal noun B2
Related words
betrayer noun
Kifejezések

betray a confidence

1
/bɪtɹˈeɪ ə kˈɑnfədəns/
fixed phrase

Reveal private information

To tell someone a secret that was told to you in private.

Példák
  • She betrayed a confidence by telling the press about their conversation.
  • I would never betray a confidence, no matter what.

betray someone's trust

1
/bɪtɹˈeɪ sˈʌmwˌʌnz tɹˈʌst/
fixed phrase

Break someone's confidence

To do something that makes someone stop trusting you.

Példák
  • He betrayed my trust when he lied about the money.
  • You should never betray a child's trust.

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