Angol

bug

gb/bˈʌɡ/ us/bˈʌɡ/
A1 Angol
~ 2100
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Főnév A1 entity
1

Small insect or similar creature

A very small animal with six legs, like an ant or beetle.

Használati minta: a [type of] bug
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bug' with only meaning 'insect', but in casual English it can also mean germs or computer errors.
Szinonimák
insect (More general scientific term for small arthropods; 'bug' is less formal and broader.)
Antonimák
predator (Refers to a larger animal that hunts other creatures, opposite in scale and role to a small bug.)
Szókapcsolatok
bed bug |ladybug |catch a bug |insect bug |bug bite
Témák
nature |daily life |animals
Példák
  • There’s a strange bug crawling on the wall.
  • I think a bug bit me while I was sleeping.
  • Some bugs are actually good for your garden.
  • She screamed when a bug landed on her shoulder.
Példák tanulóknak
  • I see a bug on the table.
  • A bug is on my hand.
  • The bug is very small.
  • A bug is in the garden.
Főnév B1 entity
2

Error in software or hardware

A problem in a computer program that makes it not work right.

Használati minta: a [serious/minor] bug
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may confuse 'bug' with 'virus'; a virus is malicious software, while a bug is an unintentional error.
Szinonimák
glitch (A minor and often temporary fault; 'bug' can be more general.)
Antonimák
feature (A designed function of software, opposite of an unintended fault.)
Szókapcsolatok
software bug |fix a bug |debug code |bug report
Témák
technology |computers
Példák
  • The developer fixed a critical bug in the app.
  • This update should remove most of the bugs.
  • They found a bug that caused the program to crash.
Példák tanulóknak
  • The game has a bug.
  • We need to fix the bug.
  • The bug stops the program.
Főnév informal A2 entity
3

Mild contagious illness

A short illness, like a cold or stomach sickness.

Használati minta: a [stomach/flu] bug
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may think 'bug' always means insect; in health contexts it means illness.
Szinonimák
virus (More technical and specific to cause; 'bug' is informal and general.)
Antonimák
health (The state of being well and free from illness, opposite of having a bug.)
Szókapcsolatok
catch a bug |stomach bug |flu bug
Témák
health |daily life
Példák
  • I think I caught a stomach bug.
  • There’s a flu bug going around at work.
  • He missed school because of a nasty bug.
Példák tanulóknak
  • I have a bad bug.
  • She caught a bug at school.
  • The bug made me sick.
Ige informal B1 action
4

To annoy or bother repeatedly

To make someone feel annoyed again and again.

Használati minta: to bug [someone] about [something]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may confuse 'bug' (annoy) with 'bite' or 'sting' from insects due to shared noun sense.
Szinonimák
bother ('Bother' is more neutral; 'bug' is more informal and casual.)
Antonimák
please (To make someone happy, opposite of annoying them.)
Szókapcsolatok
really bug someone |stop bugging me |bug you about
Témák
emotions |daily life |relationships
Példák
  • It really bugs me when people are late.
  • Stop bugging your sister about her homework.
  • His constant questions started to bug her.
Példák tanulóknak
  • Loud music bugs me.
  • He bugs me every day.
  • She bugs him about his phone.
Főnév B2 entity
5

Hidden microphone for spying

A small machine put in a place to hear people secretly.

Használati minta: plant/hide a bug [somewhere]
Szinonimák
wiretap ('Wiretap' refers to intercepting phone calls; 'bug' can be in any location.)
Antonimák
privacy device (A device that prevents eavesdropping, opposite of a listening device.)
Szókapcsolatok
plant a bug |hidden bug |detect a bug
Témák
security |technology |law
Példák
  • The agents found a bug hidden under the table.
  • They planted a bug in his office to gather evidence.
  • The meeting room was swept for bugs before the talks began.
Példák tanulóknak
  • They found a bug in the room.
  • A spy put a bug under the desk.
  • The police put a bug in the car.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
bug
IPA
GB/bˈʌɡ/
US/bˈʌɡ/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
bug (1 szótag)
Stress on 1st syllable (bug)
Szóalakok
Noun
  • Base: bug
  • Plural: bugs
Verb
  • Base: bug
  • 3rd Person Singular: bugs
  • Present Participle: bugging
  • Past: bugged
Szócsalád
Forms
bugs noun bugging verb bugged verb
Core family
buggy adjective
Related words
debug verb ladybug noun bedbug noun
Advanced or less common
debugging noun debugger noun C1
Nyelvtani kiemelések
  • Irregular present participle: bugging Verb
  • Irregular past: bugged Verb
Kifejezések

catch the bug

1
/kˈæt͡ʃ ðə bˈʌɡ/
idiom informal

Become very interested in something suddenly

To start liking something very much and want to keep doing it.

Példák
  • After her first dance class, she really caught the bug.
  • He caught the travel bug after visiting Italy.

debug

1
/dibˈʌɡ/
fixed phrase technical

Find and remove errors from code

To find and fix problems in computer programs.

Példák
  • We need to debug this code before release.
  • She spent hours debugging the app yesterday.

put a bug in someone's ear

1
/pˈʊt ə bˈʌɡ ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz ˈɪɹ/
idiom informal

Suggest an idea indirectly to someone

To tell someone something in a way that makes them think about it later.

Példák
  • She put a bug in his ear about applying for the job.
  • I’ll put a bug in her ear and see what she thinks.

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