Angol

cell

gb/sˈɛl/ us/sˈɛl/
A2 Angol
~ 800
Jelentések
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Főnév A2 entity
1

small prison room

A small locked room in a prison where one person stays.

Használati minta: [someone] is in a cell
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cell' with 'room' in general, but 'cell' specifically means a small, enclosed space for confinement.
Szinonimák
prison room (A more descriptive but less commonly used term referring to the same space.)
Antonimák
freedom (Represents the opposite condition of being confined in a cell.)
Szókapcsolatok
prison cell |jail cell |lock the cell |share a cell |cell door
Témák
law |crime |buildings |housing
Példák
  • The guard escorted the inmate back to his cell.
  • She spent the night in a police cell after the protest.
  • Each prisoner has a small bed and toilet in the cell.
  • The cell door slammed shut behind him.
Példák tanulóknak
  • He is in a small cell.
  • The man sleeps in his cell.
  • The police put her in a cell.
  • The cell has one bed.
Főnév B1 entity
2

smallest living unit

The smallest part of a living thing, usually too small to see without a microscope.

Gyakori hiba:
Learners may confuse 'cell' with 'battery cell' or 'cellphone'. Context usually clarifies meaning.
Szinonimák
biological unit (A more formal term used in scientific contexts to refer to the same entity.)
Antonimák
organism (An entire living being, which is made up of many cells.)
Szókapcsolatok
nerve cell |plant cell |blood cell |cell membrane |cell division
Témák
science |biology |body
Példák
  • The human body is made up of trillions of cells.
  • Plant cells have a rigid wall outside the membrane.
  • Blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body.
  • Scientists observed the cell under a powerful microscope.
Példák tanulóknak
  • Your body has many cells.
  • A plant has green cells.
  • We can see cells with a microscope.
  • Cells make up animals and plants.
Főnév B2 entity
3

small secret group unit

A small secret group that is part of a bigger group, often for political or criminal work.

Gyakori hiba:
Learners may think 'cell' here refers to a physical room; it means an organizational unit.
Szinonimák
faction (A more general term for a subgroup, not necessarily secretive.)
Antonimák
central command (The main leadership or headquarters, as opposed to a small operating unit.)
Szókapcsolatok
terrorist cell |spy cell |militant cell |underground cell
Témák
politics |crime |law
Példák
  • The police uncovered a terrorist cell in the city.
  • Each cell operated independently to avoid detection.
  • An underground cell planned the demonstration.
  • Authorities arrested members of a spy cell.
Példák tanulóknak
  • The police found a terrorist cell.
  • Each cell works alone.
  • The group has many small cells.
  • They stopped the secret cell.
Főnév B1 entity
4

unit of a battery

One part of a battery that makes electricity.

Gyakori hiba:
Learners may confuse this with biological cells; context about electricity helps distinguish it.
Szinonimák
battery unit (Describes the same concept but emphasizes its role as part of a battery.)
Antonimák
dead cell (A non-functioning electrical cell.)
Szókapcsolatok
battery cell |solar cell |fuel cell |lithium-ion cell
Témák
technology |energy |science
Példák
  • This flashlight needs two new cells.
  • Solar cells convert sunlight into electricity.
  • The phone's battery has six individual cells.
  • Fuel cells are used to power some cars.
Példák tanulóknak
  • The watch needs one new cell.
  • Solar cells make power from the sun.
  • A battery has many cells.
  • The car uses fuel cells.
Főnév A2 entity
5

spreadsheet data box

One box in a table on a computer where you put information.

Gyakori hiba:
Learners might confuse spreadsheet 'cell' with biological or prison meanings; computer context clarifies it.
Szinonimák
data box (Informal description emphasizing storage of information.)
Antonimák
empty space (Lack of defined data entry area.)
Szókapcsolatok
spreadsheet cell |merge cells |edit a cell |cell reference
Témák
computing |business |technology |work
Példák
  • Enter the value into the highlighted cell.
  • You can merge two cells to make one larger box.
  • Click on the cell to edit its contents.
  • Each cell has its own reference code.
Példák tanulóknak
  • Type your name in this cell.
  • Click the cell to change it.
  • This cell has numbers.
  • We merge two cells into one.
Főnév A2 entity
6

mobile phone (informal)

An informal word for a mobile phone used mainly in the US and Canada.

Gyakori hiba:
'Cell' alone for 'cell phone' is mostly North American; learners from other regions may find it unusual or unclear without 'phone'.
Szinonimák
mobile phone (Standard term; 'cell' is shorter and informal.)
Antonimák
landline phone (A telephone connected by wires, not mobile.)
Szókapcsolatok
cell phone |call on my cell |lose my cell
Témák
technology |communication
Példák
  • I'll call you on my cell when I arrive.
  • She forgot her cell at home.
  • Most teenagers carry their cells everywhere.
Példák tanulóknak
  • I have a new cell.
  • Call me on my cell.
  • He lost his cell yesterday.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
cell
IPA
GB/sˈɛl/
US/sˈɛl/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
cell (1 szótag)
Stress on 1st syllable (cell)
Szóalakok
Noun
  • Base: cell
  • Plural: cells
Szócsalád
Forms
cells noun
Core family
cellular adjective B1
Related words
cellphone noun cellmate noun
Advanced or less common
multicellular adjective unicellular adjective
Kifejezések

cell phone

1
/sˈɛl fˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

portable wireless telephone device

A phone you can carry and use anywhere that connects without wires.

Példák
  • She answered her cell phone during the meeting.
  • I left my cell phone charging at home.

fuel cell

1
/fjˈul sˈɛl/
fixed phrase technical

device generating electricity from fuel chemically

A device that makes electricity from fuel without burning it.

Példák
  • The car runs on hydrogen fuel cells.
  • Fuel cells are becoming more efficient each year.

prison cell

1
/pɹˈɪzən sˈɛl/
fixed phrase

secure room for prisoners in prison facility

A small locked room in prison where prisoners stay.

Példák
  • He spent three years in a tiny prison cell.
  • The prison cells are inspected daily by guards.

stem cell

1
/stˈɛm sˈɛl/
fixed phrase technical

undifferentiated biological cell type

A special kind of body cell that can grow into different kinds of cells.

Példák
  • Stem cell research has advanced rapidly in recent years.
  • Doctors hope stem cells can help repair damaged tissues.

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