Angol

claim

gb/klˈeɪm/ us/klˈeɪm/
B1 Angol
~ 900
Jelentések
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Ige B1 action
1

Say something is true

To say that something is true, even if you cannot prove it.

Használati minta: to claim (that) [clause]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'claim' with 'complain'; 'claim' means to say something is true, while 'complain' means to express dissatisfaction.
Szinonimák
assert (Slightly more formal and confident in tone.)
Antonimák
deny (To state that something is not true.)
Szókapcsolatok
claim responsibility |claim innocence |claim victory |claim ownership
Témák
communication |law |media |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • She claims she saw him at the station.
  • The company claims its product is the best on the market.
  • He claimed he had never met her before.
  • The witness claimed to have heard a gunshot.
Példák tanulóknak
  • She claims she is a doctor.
  • He claims he knows the answer.
  • They claim the movie is very good.
  • I claim I saw a big bird.
Főnév B1 entity
2

Statement that something is true

A sentence where someone says something is true, even if they have no proof.

Használati minta: a claim that [clause]
Szinonimák
assertion (More formal; often used in academic or legal contexts.)
Antonimák
denial (A statement saying something is not true.)
Szókapcsolatok
make a claim |false claim |support a claim |prove a claim
Témák
communication |law |media |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • The claim that the earth is flat has been disproven.
  • Her claim of ownership was challenged in court.
  • He made a claim about the company's profits.
Példák tanulóknak
  • Her claim is not true.
  • The claim is false.
  • I do not believe his claim.
  • She made a claim about the car.
Ige B1 action
3

Ask for what is yours

To ask for something because you think it belongs to you or you should get it.

Használati minta: to claim [something] from [someone/place]
Szinonimák
demand (Stronger and more forceful than 'claim'.)
Antonimák
relinquish (To give up something you have a right to.)
Szókapcsolatok
claim damages |claim a refund |claim benefits
Témák
law |business |daily life |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • You can claim your prize at the front desk.
  • She claimed her luggage at the airport.
  • They claimed compensation for the delay.
Példák tanulóknak
  • I will claim my bag now.
  • She claimed her money from the bank.
  • You can claim your ticket here.
Főnév B1 entity
4

Official request for money/property

A formal request for money or things you think you should get.

Használati minta: a claim for [something]
Szinonimák
application (In some contexts; more general and less tied to rights.)
Antonimák
withdrawal (The act of taking back or removing a request.)
Szókapcsolatok
insurance claim |compensation claim |file a claim
Témák
law |business |finance
Példák
  • He filed a claim for unemployment benefits.
  • The insurance company processed her claim quickly.
  • They rejected his claim for compensation.
Példák tanulóknak
  • I made a claim for my lost bag.
  • She filed a claim for money.
  • We sent a claim to the company.
Ige B2 action
5

Take control or cause harm/death

To take something, especially in a way that causes damage or death.

Használati minta: to claim [someone/something]
Szinonimák
take (Very general; 'claim' adds formality and gravity.)
Antonimák
spare (To avoid harming or killing.)
Szókapcsolatok
claim lives |claim victims
Témák
disasters |war |nature |health
Példák
  • The earthquake claimed hundreds of lives.
  • The fire claimed two buildings in the town.
  • The disease has claimed many victims.
Példák tanulóknak
  • The storm claimed many lives.
  • The fire claimed two houses.
  • War claims many people every year.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
claim
IPA
GB/klˈeɪm/
US/klˈeɪm/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
claim (1 szótag)
Stress on 1st syllable (claim)
Szóalakok
Noun
  • Base: claim
  • Plural: claims
Verb
  • Base: claim
  • 3rd Person Singular: claims
  • Present Participle: claiming
  • Past: claimed
Szócsalád
Forms
claims noun claiming verb claimed verb
Related words
claimant noun B2 reclaim verb B2 disclaimer noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
disclaim verb C1 unclaimed adjective
Advanced or less common
reclamation noun
Kifejezések

lay claim to

1
/lˈeɪ klˈeɪm tə/
fixed phrase

Say you own/have rights to something

To say that you own something or have the right to it.

Példák
  • Several countries lay claim to the island.
  • She laid claim to the invention after it became popular.

stake a claim

1
/stˈeɪk ə klˈeɪm/
fixed phrase

Clearly assert your right to something

To clearly say that something should be yours or that you should have it.

Példák
  • He staked a claim to the empty seat by putting his bag on it.
  • The team staked their claim as championship contenders with a big win.

claim to fame

1
/klˈeɪm tə fˈeɪm/
idiom informal

Reason for being famous/well-known

The main reason someone or something is famous or known.

Példák
  • Her only claim to fame is that she once met a movie star.
  • The town's claim to fame is its giant cheese festival.

claim to fame

2
/klˈeɪm tə fˈeɪm/
idiom

reason someone is known

The main thing that makes a person, place, or thing special or well known.

Példák
  • Her main claim to fame is that she once sang with a famous band.
  • The town’s only claim to fame is its giant cheese festival.
  • His claim to fame is designing the company’s first successful app.

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