Angol

dish

gb/dˈɪʃ/ us/dˈɪʃ/
A1 Angol
~ 2800
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Főnév A1 entity
1

Shallow container for food

A shallow container, usually round, used to hold or serve food.

Használati minta: [someone] puts [food] in [a dish]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'dish' with 'plate'. A plate is flat, while a dish can be flat or slightly deep and is a more general term.
Szinonimák
plate (Often refers to a flat dish used for individual servings.)
Antonimák
bowl (A deeper container for food, usually used for liquids or loose items.)
Szókapcsolatok
wash the dishes |dirty dish |serving dish |dish rack |dish towel
Témák
daily life |food |food_drink |daily_life |housing
Példák
  • She placed the salad in a large serving dish.
  • The soup spilled over the edge of the dish.
  • He handed me a dish of fresh strawberries.
Példák tanulóknak
  • I put rice on the dish.
  • The dish is on the table.
  • She washes the dish after dinner.
Főnév A2 entity
2

Prepared food item

A type of food made in a special way for eating.

Használati minta: [someone] prepares [a dish]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may confuse 'dish' with 'plate' when talking about food they like; 'dish' refers to the type of food, not the object it is on.
Szinonimák
meal (Refers to the whole eating occasion, not just one prepared food item.)
Antonimák
drink (Refers to a liquid consumed rather than solid food.)
Szókapcsolatok
main dish |side dish |traditional dish |signature dish |favorite dish
Témák
food |daily life |food_drink |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • Sushi is my favorite Japanese dish.
  • The restaurant's signature dish is roasted lamb.
  • We tried a new pasta dish last night.
Példák tanulóknak
  • Pizza is my favorite dish.
  • This dish is very spicy.
  • He cooks a special fish dish.
Főnév informal B2 entity
3

Attractive person (informal)

An informal word for a very good-looking person.

Használati minta: [someone] is a real dish
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may try to use this in formal writing; it should be avoided outside informal contexts.
Szinonimák
babe (Informal and sometimes more sexualized than 'dish'.)
Antonimák
plain-looking person (Someone not considered physically attractive.)
Szókapcsolatok
real dish
Témák
appearance |informal |relationships |emotions |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • Wow, your new boyfriend is quite a dish!
  • She walked into the party looking like a real dish.
  • Back in college, he was considered a real dish.
Példák tanulóknak
  • He is a real dish.
  • She thinks her friend is a dish.
  • The actor is a dish in that movie.
Ige informal B2 action
4

Share gossip or information

To tell interesting or secret information about people.

Használati minta: [someone] dishes [information/gossip] (about [someone/something])
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may confuse 'dish' in this sense with its literal meaning related to food; context usually makes it clear.
Szinonimák
gossip (More general and can be used as both noun and verb.)
Antonimák
keep quiet (To not share information or gossip.)
Szókapcsolatok
dish the dirt
Témák
communication |informal |relationships |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • Come on, dish! What happened at the party?
  • She loves to dish about her coworkers.
  • They were dishing the latest celebrity scandals.
Példák tanulóknak
  • Please dish about the meeting.
  • She likes to dish about her friends.
  • He dishes about famous people.
Ige A2 action
5

Serve food onto plates

To put food on plates for people to eat.

Használati minta: [someone] dishes [food] (onto/into [something])
Szinonimák
serve ('Serve' is more general and formal; 'dish' is often used in casual contexts with food.)
Antonimák
clear away plates (To remove plates after eating rather than putting food on them.)
Szókapcsolatok
dish up dinner
Témák
food |daily life |food_drink |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • She dished the pasta onto each plate.
  • He dished out generous portions of stew.
  • The chef was dishing up meals for the guests.
Példák tanulóknak
  • She dishes rice onto my plate.
  • He dishes soup into bowls.
  • They dish pasta for everyone.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
dish
IPA
GB/dˈɪʃ/
US/dˈɪʃ/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
dish (1 szótag)
Stress on 1st syllable (dish)
Szóalakok
Noun
  • Base: dish
  • Plural: dishes
Verb
  • Base: dish
  • 3rd Person Singular: dishes
  • Present Participle: dishing
  • Past: dished
Szócsalád
Forms
dishes noun dishing verb dished verb
Core family
dishwasher noun A2
Related words
dishcloth noun dishware noun
Advanced or less common
dishy adjective
Kifejezések

dish out

1
/dˈɪʃ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Give out something forcefully or generously

To give something, like food or criticism, to many people.

Példák
  • The teacher dished out extra homework to the whole class.
  • They were dishing out free samples at the store.

dish up

1
/dˈɪʃ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Serve prepared food onto plates

To put cooked food on plates ready to eat.

Példák
  • She dished up the soup and passed it around.
  • They dished up plates of pasta for the guests.

dish the dirt

1
/dˈɪʃ ðə dˈɚt/
idiom informal

Share gossip or scandalous details

To tell bad or secret things about someone.

Példák
  • Come on, dish the dirt! What did he say?
  • Come on, let’s get coffee and dish the dirt about the party.
  • The magazine loves to dish the dirt on celebrities.
  • The article dishes the dirt on life inside the royal family.
  • They love to sit around and dish the dirt on their coworkers.

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