generalise
gb/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəlɪs/ us/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəlɪs/
B2
Angol
Jelentések
0 jelentés
Ige
B2
action
1
make broad statements about a group
To talk about something in a very general way, not including details.
Használati minta:
generalise (about [someone/something])
Gyakori hiba:
Don’t confuse British spelling generalise with American spelling generalize; they mean the same.
Szinonimák
oversimplify (Emphasises losing important detail.)
|
stereotype (Often implies an unfair generalisation about a group.)
Antonimák
specify (Gives exact details instead of broad statements.)
Szókapcsolatok
generalise about people
|generalise about women
|generalise about teenagers
|generalise too much
|tend to generalise
|it is wrong to generalise
|avoid generalising
|over-generalise
|a generalised view
|generalise from one case
Témák
communication
|society
|thinking_skills
Példák
- It’s unfair to generalise about an entire culture based on one experience.
- She tends to generalise and forget that there are many exceptions.
- Don’t generalise from a single comment to what everyone thinks.
Példák tanulóknak
- You can’t generalise about all students.
- He generalised and missed the details.
Ige
formal
C1
process
2
draw a rule from examples
To make a general rule based on examples or data.
Használati minta:
generalise from [evidence/examples]
Gyakori hiba:
Generalise from means you start with specific examples; it does not mean ‘explain in detail’.
Szinonimák
infer (More general; does not always imply moving from specific cases to a broad rule.)
|
extrapolate (Often suggests extending beyond known data, sometimes with extra uncertainty.)
Antonimák
particularise (Focuses on specific cases rather than a general rule.)
Szókapcsolatok
generalise from data
|generalise from evidence
|generalise from experience
|generalise from a sample
|generalise from a few cases
|attempt to generalise
|it is difficult to generalise
|generalise a pattern
|generalise a principle
|generalise findings
Témák
education
|research
|thinking_skills
Példák
- From these three experiments, we can generalise that the material expands when heated.
- It’s risky to generalise from such a small sample size.
- Children quickly learn to generalise rules from just a few examples.
Példák tanulóknak
- We cannot generalise from one test.
- They generalised a rule from the results.
Ige
formal
C1
action
3
apply results to other cases
To say something is also true for other situations or people.
Használati minta:
generalise [a finding/idea] to [other situations/groups]
Gyakori hiba:
Generalise to focuses on where you apply the idea; generalise from focuses on the starting evidence.
Szinonimák
extend (Commoner and less academic; emphasises broadening scope.)
|
apply (Focuses on practical use in another context.)
Antonimák
restrict (Limits validity or use to a narrow context.)
Szókapcsolatok
generalise to the wider population
|generalise to other settings
|generalise to other countries
|generalise the results
|generalise the findings
|generalise an approach
|generalise a method
|cannot be generalised
|easily generalised
|broadly generalisable
Témák
research
|work
|education
Példák
- The study was done in one city, so the results may not generalise to rural areas.
- We need more data before we can generalise these findings to other age groups.
- A good model should generalise well to new examples.
Példák tanulóknak
- These results do not generalise to everyone.
- Can we generalise this rule to other cases?
Ige
formal
C1
action
4
make something less detailed
To remove details so something becomes more general.
Használati minta:
generalise [a description/model/design]
Gyakori hiba:
Generalise here means ‘make more general’, not ‘make popular’.
Szinonimák
abstract (Often suggests focusing on the essential features and leaving out detail.)
|
simplify (Emphasises making something easier to understand, not necessarily broader.)
Antonimák
detail (Adds specific information rather than removing it.)
Szókapcsolatok
generalise a description
|generalise a model
|generalise a design
|generalise features
|generalise a diagram
|generalise the shape
|generalise details
|highly generalised
|a generalised form
|generalise the concept
Témák
communication
|design
|data
Példák
- The map generalises minor roads to keep the image clear at this scale.
- To teach the concept, the instructor first generalised the problem and ignored special cases.
- The artist generalised the facial features to create a stronger overall impression.
Példák tanulóknak
- We generalised the diagram to make it simple.
- The report generalised the details into one idea.
Ige
technical
C2
process
5
spread to whole body or area
In medical use, to spread widely in the body.
Használati minta:
[a condition/infection/seizure] generalises
Szinonimák
spread (More general and non-technical.)
|
disseminate (More formal/technical; often used for disease or information.)
Antonimák
localise (Stay limited to one area rather than spreading.)
Szókapcsolatok
generalise rapidly
|generalise to the whole body
|generalise beyond the original site
|generalised infection
|generalised inflammation
|generalised seizures
Témák
health
|medicine
Példák
- The rash began on his arms and then generalised to his torso.
- If the infection generalises, it can become life-threatening.
- Doctors monitored her closely to make sure the inflammation did not generalise.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
generalise
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəlɪs/
US/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəlɪs/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
gen - er - al - ise (4 szótag)
Stress on 1st syllable (gen)
Szóalakok
Verb
- Base: generalise
- 3rd Person Singular: generalises
- Present Participle: generalising
- Past: generalised
Szócsalád
Forms
generalises
verb
generalising
verb
generalised
verb
Core family
Related words
generalize
verb C1
generalist
noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
specific
adjective B1
Advanced or less common
generalisable
adjective
generality
noun
Kifejezések
to generalise
1/tə d͡ʒˈɛnɚəlɪs/
fixed phrase
speaking in a broad way
Used to mean “speaking generally”.
Példák
- To generalise, people prefer products that save them time.
- To generalise, the earlier we start, the better the results tend to be.
- To generalise, this approach works best with simple systems.
without wishing to generalise
1/wɪðˈaʊt wˈɪʃɪŋ tə d͡ʒˈɛnɚəlɪs/
fixed phrase
formal
hedge before a broad claim
Used to show you know a general statement may not be true for everyone.
Példák
- Without wishing to generalise, customers tend to be more patient in smaller shops.
- Without wishing to generalise, people often feel more stressed at this time of year.
- Without wishing to generalise, older houses usually need more maintenance.