Angol

half

gb/hˈæf/ us/hˈæf/
A1 Angol
~ 1500
Jelentések
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Főnév A1 entity
1

One of two equal parts

One of two equal parts of something.

Használati minta: [something] in half
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'half' with 'a half'. Use 'half' without 'a' when it comes before nouns like 'hour' or 'mile' (e.g., 'half an hour', not 'a half hour' in British English).
Szinonimák
portion (A general term for part of something; not necessarily equal)
Antonimák
whole (Refers to the complete thing, not divided)
Szókapcsolatok
half an hour |half a mile |half a cup |half a day |half a dozen
Témák
math |daily life |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • She cut the sandwich in half.
  • I waited for half an hour before he arrived.
  • Only half of the cake was eaten.
  • Half the population voted in the election.
  • The glass was half full.
Példák tanulóknak
  • I ate half of the pizza.
  • We walked for half an hour.
  • He drank half a glass of water.
  • Half the class is absent today.
  • Cut the apple in half.
adjective A2 property
2

Equal to one of two parts

Describes something that is one of two equal parts.

Használati minta: half [noun]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may forget to use 'half' before a noun directly without 'of' (e.g., 'half price', not 'half of price').
Szinonimák
partial (Means incomplete or part of something, but not necessarily exactly half)
Antonimák
whole (Describes something complete, not divided)
Szókapcsolatok
half price |half full |half empty |half finished
Témák
math |daily life |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • The bottle is half full.
  • We bought the tickets at half price.
  • The project is only half finished.
  • I was only half awake during the lecture.
Példák tanulóknak
  • The glass is half empty.
  • We got it for half price.
  • My work is half done.
  • She was half asleep.
adverb B1 property
3

Approximately to half extent

Partly; to about 50% of the full amount or degree.

Használati minta: only half [verb/adjective]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse the adverb form with the adjective form; as an adverb, 'half' modifies verbs or adjectives, not nouns.
Szinonimák
partly (General term for not completely)
Antonimák
completely (Fully or entirely)
Szókapcsolatok
half believe |half understand |half smile
Témák
daily life |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • I only half understand what you're saying.
  • She half smiled at the joke.
  • He was half convinced it would work.
Példák tanulóknak
  • I half understand this story.
  • She half agrees with me.
  • He half smiled.
Főnév A2 event
4

One period in a game or match

One of the two main time periods in some sports games.

Szinonimák
period (General term for a segment of time in sports)
Antonimák
overtime (Extra time added beyond the regular halves)
Szókapcsolatok
first half |second half
Témák
sports |time
Példák
  • The team scored twice in the second half.
  • We were losing by halftime.
  • The first half ended with a tie.
Példák tanulóknak
  • The first half is over.
  • They scored in the second half.
  • We played better in the second half.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
half
IPA
GB/hˈæf/
US/hˈæf/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
half (1 szótag)
Stress on 1st syllable (half)
Szóalakok
Noun
  • Base: half
  • Plural: halfs, halves
Szócsalád
Forms
halfs noun halves noun
Core family
halve verb
Related words
halfway adverb A2
Negative and opposite forms
whole noun A2
Kifejezések

better half

1
/bˈɛtɚ hˈæf/
idiom informal

Spouse or partner (humorous)

A humorous way to say your husband, wife, or partner.

Példák
  • I came here with my better half.
  • My better half is out shopping.

cut in half

1
/kˈʌt ˈɪn hˈæf/
fixed phrase

Divide into two equal parts

To make something into two equal parts by cutting it.

Példák
  • She cut the paper in half.
  • The company cut its prices in half.

half and half

1
/hˈæf ˈænd hˈæf/
fixed phrase

Mixture in equal parts

Something that has equal amounts of two different things.

Példák
  • I take my coffee with half and half.
  • The paint is a half-and-half mix of blue and white.

half-hearted

1
/hˈæf hˈɑɹtɪd/
fixed phrase

With little enthusiasm or effort

Doing something without much interest or effort.

Példák
  • He gave a half-hearted smile.
  • Her apology seemed half-hearted.

in half

1
/ˈɪn hˈæf/
fixed phrase

In two equal parts

Into two equal pieces or sections.

Példák
  • Fold the paper in half.
  • The branch snapped in half.

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