litigation
gb/lˌɪtəɡˈeɪʃən/ us/lˌɪtəɡˈeɪʃən/
C1
Angol
~ 5900
Jelentések
0 jelentés
Főnév
formal
C1
action
1
the process of taking legal action
The process of taking a problem to a court so that a judge can decide what is right.
Használati minta:
[someone] wants to avoid litigation over [something]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners often confuse "litigation" with "legislation". "Litigation" is the court process to solve a dispute, while "legislation" is a law or group of laws made by a government. Learners may also try to use "litigation" as a verb (e.g. *to litigation someone*), but the correct verb is "to litigate" or the phrase "to take legal action against someone."
Szinonimák
legal action (Very close in meaning; slightly less formal and more common in everyday speech.)
|
legal proceedings (Focuses more on the individual steps and hearings inside the court process.)
Antonimák
settlement (Refers to resolving a dispute by agreement, usually to avoid or end litigation.)
Szókapcsolatok
civil litigation
|ongoing litigation
|threat of litigation
|engage in litigation
|litigation costs
|avoid litigation
Témák
law
|business
|politics
Példák
- Because of the risk of costly litigation, the company quickly recalled the defective product.
- Environmental groups increasingly rely on litigation to force governments to enforce climate laws.
- The contract includes a clause requiring arbitration instead of litigation.
- After years of bitter litigation, the two sides finally reached an agreement.
- Good legal advice can often prevent litigation before it starts.
Példák tanulóknak
- The family used litigation to fight the new law.
- He wants to avoid litigation because it is very expensive.
- Litigation can take many years in some countries.
- The company changed its plan after the threat of litigation.
- They chose mediation instead of litigation.
Főnév
formal
C1
entity
2
a particular lawsuit or case
One specific legal case that is in court.
Használati minta:
this litigation concerns [something]
Gyakori hiba:
Many learners try to say *"He filed a litigation"*, but native speakers more often say "He filed a lawsuit" or simply "He filed suit." "Litigation" can be used to refer to a specific case, but it is less often used with an article ("a litigation") than "lawsuit" is.
Szinonimák
lawsuit (More common and general word; can sound less formal than "litigation" in many contexts.)
|
case (Very general legal term; can refer to criminal or civil matters, not only this kind of litigation.)
Antonimák
out-of-court settlement (Describes resolving a specific dispute without continuing the court case.)
Szókapcsolatok
shareholder litigation
|patent litigation
|class-action litigation
|complex litigation
|long-running litigation
|cross-border litigation
Témák
law
|business
Példák
- The patent litigation between the two tech giants was closely watched by investors.
- This litigation arises from a failed real estate development project.
- Several pieces of securities litigation are still pending against the bank.
- The privacy litigation was settled just before it was due to go to trial.
- Consumer groups have filed new litigation over the misleading advertising campaign.
Példák tanulóknak
- The company won the litigation last year.
- This litigation is about damage to the river.
- New litigation has started against the airline.
- The court will hear the litigation next month.
- Many small cases became one big litigation.
Főnév
formal
C1
entity
3
the branch of law about lawsuits
The part of legal work that is about going to court for clients.
Használati minta:
[someone] specializes in [type of] litigation
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may not realize that "litigation" here means a work area, not just a process. In job ads, phrases like "experience in litigation" describe the type of legal work, not only past court cases.
Szinonimák
dispute resolution (litigation) (Broader term that can include methods outside court, but often used to label this practice area.)
Antonimák
transactional law (Refers to legal work on deals and contracts, which usually does not involve court disputes.)
Szókapcsolatok
commercial litigation
|employment litigation
|litigation department
|litigation practice
|litigation team
|litigation attorney
Témák
law
|work
|business
Példák
- She built her career in complex commercial litigation.
- Our firm has one of the largest litigation departments in the country.
- He moved from corporate work into litigation because he enjoys being in court.
- The firm is seeking an associate with at least three years of securities litigation experience.
- Litigation remains a highly competitive area of legal practice.
Példák tanulóknak
- He works in litigation at a big law firm.
- She wants a job in commercial litigation.
- The company hired a new head of litigation.
- He moved from tax law to litigation last year.
- Litigation can be stressful work for lawyers.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
litigation
IPA
GB/lˌɪtəɡˈeɪʃən/
US/lˌɪtəɡˈeɪʃən/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
lit - ig - a - tion (4 szótag)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
Szóalakok
Noun
- Base: litigation
- Plural: litigation, litigations
Szócsalád
Forms
litigations
noun
Core family
litigate
verb
Related words
litigator
noun
litigant
noun C1
Advanced or less common
litigious
adjective
Kifejezések
Ehhez a szócikkhez még nincs kapcsolódó kifejezés.