Angol

longitude

gb/lˈɑnd͡ʒətˌud/ us/lˈɑnd͡ʒətˌud/
B2 Angol
~ 10000
Jelentések
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Főnév technical B2 relation
1

east–west position on Earth

A measure that shows how far a place on Earth is to the east or west of the main line called the Prime Meridian, usually in degrees.

Használati minta: the longitude of [a place]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners often confuse 'longitude' with 'latitude'. Remember: latitude is north or south, longitude is east or west. Another common mistake is the spelling *longtitude*, which is incorrect; the correct spelling is *longitude* without a second 't'.
Szinonimák
geographic coordinate (More general; can refer to latitude or longitude, not just east–west position.) | meridian (Refers to a line of constant longitude, not the numerical value of longitude itself.)
Antonimák
latitude (Measures north–south position instead of east–west position.)
Szókapcsolatok
latitude and longitude |degrees of longitude |east longitude |west longitude |same longitude |at a longitude of
Témák
geography |navigation |science |space |travel
Példák
  • You can find the city's exact position by its latitude and longitude.
  • Greenwich, in London, is defined as having a longitude of zero degrees.
  • The two islands lie on almost the same longitude but have very different climates.
  • The map shows lines of longitude running from the North Pole to the South Pole.
  • The ship's navigator calculated their longitude using a GPS device.
Példák tanulóknak
  • We use latitude and longitude to find places on a map.
  • Tokyo has a different longitude from London.
  • This city is at a longitude of 10 degrees east.
  • Lines of longitude go from the North Pole to the South Pole.
  • GPS gives the latitude and longitude of your phone.
Főnév technical C1 relation
2

east–west position in the sky

In astronomy, a measure that shows how far a planet, star, or other body in the sky is to the east or west of a fixed line in the sky, usually in degrees.

Használati minta: the celestial longitude of [a body]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may not realize that 'longitude' in astronomy is similar to geographic longitude but uses a different reference line in the sky. It should not be confused with 'right ascension', which is a different but related coordinate.
Szinonimák
ecliptic longitude (More specific; refers to longitude measured along the ecliptic plane.)
Antonimák
celestial latitude (Measures north–south position relative to the reference plane, rather than east–west.)
Szókapcsolatok
celestial longitude |ecliptic longitude |planetary longitude |solar longitude
Témák
astronomy |science |space
Példák
  • The comet's celestial longitude made it easy to locate with a small telescope.
  • Astrologers often refer to the ecliptic longitude of the planets in their charts.
  • The star catalogue lists right ascension and celestial longitude for each object.
  • Seasonal changes are related to the Sun's changing ecliptic longitude.
  • The probe transmitted its approximate latitude and longitude relative to Mars's equator.
Példák tanulóknak
  • In astronomy, we also talk about longitude in the sky.
  • The planet's longitude changed as it moved across the night sky.
  • Astronomers write down the longitude of stars to record their position.
  • The Sun’s longitude on the ecliptic is different in each season.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
longitude
IPA
GB/lˈɑnd͡ʒətˌud/
US/lˈɑnd͡ʒətˌud/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
lon - git - ude (3 szótag)
Stress on 1st syllable (lon)
Szóalakok
Noun
  • Base: longitude
  • Plural: longitude, longitudes
Szócsalád
Forms
longitudes noun
Core family
longitudinal adjective C1
Related words
latitude noun B2
Advanced or less common
longitudinally adverb
Kifejezések

latitude and longitude

1
/lˈætətˌud ˈænd lˈɑnd͡ʒətˌud/
fixed phrase technical

pair of geographic coordinates

The numbers for latitude and longitude that together show the exact position of a place on Earth.

Példák
  • Type in the latitude and longitude to see the exact point on the map.
  • The rescue team used the boat's latitude and longitude to find it quickly.
  • Most GPS apps can show you your current latitude and longitude.

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