Angol

preoccupation

gb/pɹiˌɑkjəpˈeɪʃən/ us/pɹiˌɑkjəpˈeɪʃən/
C1 Angol
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Főnév C1 state
1

constant focus or worry

when you keep thinking about something a lot and can’t stop

Használati minta: [someone]'s preoccupation with [something]
Gyakori hiba:
Don’t confuse with occupation (a job). A preoccupation is a strong mental focus, often a worry or obsession.
Szinonimák
obsession (usually stronger and more extreme.) | fixation (suggests an unhealthy or rigid focus.) | concern (often weaker and more general.)
Antonimák
indifference (lack of interest or concern.) | detachment (emotional distance and lack of involvement.)
Szókapcsolatok
a preoccupation with |deep preoccupation |growing preoccupation |constant preoccupation |obsessive preoccupation |preoccupation about |preoccupation over |preoccupation that |a preoccupation for |fuel a preoccupation
Témák
emotions |mental_health |daily_life
Példák
  • Her preoccupation with what other people thought made it hard for her to relax.
  • The report reflects a growing preoccupation with online safety.
  • He spoke distractedly, his mind still in preoccupation with the exam results.
Példák tanulóknak
  • I have a preoccupation with my health.
  • Her preoccupation with work is strong.
Főnév C1 abstract
2

main thing someone focuses on

the main thing someone thinks about and cares about

Használati minta: [something] is [someone]'s preoccupation
Gyakori hiba:
In this meaning, preoccupation can be a topic or activity (not only a worried feeling).
Szinonimák
priority (emphasizes importance and choice more than mental absorption.) | interest (often more positive and less intense.) | focus (emphasizes where attention is directed.)
Antonimák
sidelight (something minor compared with what is central.) | afterthought (something considered late and not important.)
Szókapcsolatok
main preoccupation |primary preoccupation |chief preoccupation |his preoccupation |her preoccupation |a lifelong preoccupation |a constant preoccupation |become a preoccupation |remain a preoccupation |a preoccupation for
Témák
daily_life |work |education
Példák
  • For many students, finding a job after graduation is a major preoccupation.
  • In retirement, gardening became his new preoccupation.
  • Her preoccupation these days is getting the business profitable.
Példák tanulóknak
  • My main preoccupation is my family.
  • Saving money is his preoccupation.
Főnév formal C2 state
3

being busy with something

being busy with something

Használati minta: because of [someone]'s preoccupation with [something]
Gyakori hiba:
This meaning is less common; in modern English it often overlaps with the idea of mental absorption.
Szinonimák
busyness (more about having a lot to do than about attention.) | engagement (can suggest active involvement rather than distraction.)
Antonimák
availability (having time and attention free for other things.) | leisure (free time and lack of pressing duties.)
Szókapcsolatok
current preoccupation |temporary preoccupation |complete preoccupation |preoccupation with work |preoccupation with duties |preoccupation prevented |preoccupation left little time |preoccupation meant that |preoccupation led to |preoccupation distracted
Témák
work |daily_life
Példák
  • His preoccupation with the new project left him little time for friends.
  • Because of her preoccupation with paperwork, she missed the start of the meeting.
  • Their preoccupation with daily survival made long-term planning difficult.
Példák tanulóknak
  • My preoccupation with work is high today.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
preoccupation
IPA
GB/pɹiˌɑkjəpˈeɪʃən/
US/pɹiˌɑkjəpˈeɪʃən/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
pre - oc - cu - pa - tion (5 szótag)
Stress on 4th syllable (pa)
Szóalakok
Noun
  • Base: preoccupation
  • Plural: preoccupation, preoccupations
Szócsalád
Forms
preoccupations noun
Core family
preoccupy verb C1 preoccupied adjective
Related words
occupy verb B1 occupation noun A2 occupied adjective occupant noun B1 occupational adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unoccupied adjective B2
Advanced or less common
occupancy noun B2 occupier noun preoccupying adjective
Kifejezések

a national preoccupation

1
/ə nˈæʃnəl pɹiˌɑkjəpˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

countrywide obsession topic

a topic that many people in a country care about a lot

Példák
  • For months, the election became a national preoccupation.
  • In some places, the weather is a national preoccupation.
  • Housing costs have turned into a national preoccupation.

become a preoccupation

1
/bɪkˈʌm ə pɹiˌɑkjəpˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

start to dominate attention

to start thinking about something a lot

Példák
  • After the break-in, home security became a preoccupation for the whole street.
  • As the deadline approached, the presentation became a preoccupation.
  • With time, his irritation became a preoccupation he couldn’t shake.

one's main preoccupation

1
/wˈʌnz mˈeɪn pɹiˌɑkjəpˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

most important focus

the most important thing for someone right now

Példák
  • Her main preoccupation is keeping her kids safe online.
  • At the moment, my main preoccupation is paying the rent.
  • During the campaign, their main preoccupation was winning undecided voters.

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