Angol

promise

gb/pɹˈɑməs/ us/pɹˈɑməs/
A2 Angol
~ 2500
Jelentések
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Ige A2 action
1

Say you will do something

To say you will surely do or give something in the future.

Használati minta: to promise [someone] [something]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'promise' with 'hope'; 'hope' expresses desire, but 'promise' expresses commitment.
Szinonimák
pledge (More formal and serious than 'promise', often used in official contexts.)
Antonimák
break (To fail to do what you said you would do.)
Szókapcsolatok
promise faithfully |promise to help |promise someone something |keep a promise
Témák
communication |relationships |daily life |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • I promise I'll call you when I arrive.
  • She promised to finish the report by Friday.
  • They promised him a promotion if he met his targets.
  • He promised his parents he would study harder.
Példák tanulóknak
  • I promise to help you.
  • She promised to come to my party.
  • They promised me a new bike.
  • He promised to call me tomorrow.
Főnév A2 entity
2

A statement of commitment

Words that say someone will surely do or give something later.

Használati minta: make/keep/break a promise
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes use 'promise' without an article when it needs one, e.g., 'I made promise' instead of 'I made a promise'.
Szinonimák
commitment (Implies a strong moral or formal obligation, not just words.)
Antonimák
lie (In this context, a false statement with no intention of fulfilling it.)
Szókapcsolatok
make a promise |keep a promise |break a promise |empty promise
Témák
communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • He made a promise to help her move house.
  • It was a promise she intended to keep.
  • Breaking a promise can damage trust.
  • The politician's promises were met with skepticism.
Példák tanulóknak
  • I made a promise to my friend.
  • She kept her promise to visit me.
  • He broke his promise.
  • We must keep our promises.
Főnév B1 property
3

Potential for success

A sign that someone or something may be good or successful later.

Gyakori hiba:
Learners may confuse this sense with the 'commitment' meaning; here it refers to potential, not a guarantee.
Szinonimák
potential ('Potential' is more general and can refer to any capability, not just positive signs.)
Antonimák
hopelessness (The state of having no chance for improvement or success.)
Szókapcsolatok
show promise |full of promise |hold promise
Témák
career |education |personal development |business |core_vocabulary
Példák
  • The young athlete shows great promise.
  • This new technology holds promise for cancer treatment.
  • Her early work was full of promise.
Példák tanulóknak
  • He shows promise as a writer.
  • This idea has promise.
  • She is full of promise.
  • The project holds much promise.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
promise
IPA
GB/pɹˈɑməs/
US/pɹˈɑməs/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
prom - ise (2 szótag)
Stress on 1st syllable (prom)
Szóalakok
Noun
  • Base: promise
  • Plural: promise, promises
Verb
  • Base: promise
  • 3rd Person Singular: promises
  • Present Participle: promising
  • Past: promised
Szócsalád
Forms
promises noun promising verb promised verb
Related words
promisingly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unpromising adjective C1
Advanced or less common
promissory adjective
Kifejezések

break a promise

1
/bɹˈeɪk ə pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

Fail to do what you promised

To not do what you said you would do before.

Példák
  • He broke his promise and didn't show up.
  • Breaking a promise can hurt someone's feelings.

empty promise

1
/ˈɛmpti pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

Promise with no intention to keep it

A promise that someone will not really keep.

Példák
  • Many voters felt the campaign pledges were empty promises.
  • He made empty promises just to keep her happy.

keep a promise

1
/kˈip ə pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

Do what you promised

To do what you said you would do before.

Példák
  • She always keeps her promises, no matter how difficult it is.
  • Keeping a promise builds trust between people.

show promise

1
/ʃˈoʊ pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase

Display signs of potential success

To seem like you will be good or successful later.

Példák
  • The new software shows promise in early tests.
  • She shows great promise as a pianist.

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