speak
gb/spˈik/ us/spˈik/
A1
Angol
~ 400
Jelentések
0 jelentés
Ige
A1
action
1
say words using your voice
To use your voice to say words.
Használati minta:
to speak [words]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'speak' with 'say' or 'tell'. 'Speak' focuses on the act of talking, not on the content or the listener.
Szinonimák
talk (More general and informal; can also include conversation rather than just producing words.)
Antonimák
stay silent (Not producing any spoken words.)
Szókapcsolatok
speak clearly
|speak loudly
|speak slowly
|speak English
|speak the truth
Témák
communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Példák
- She speaks three languages fluently.
- Please speak more slowly so everyone can understand.
- I spoke to my neighbor about the noise.
Példák tanulóknak
- I speak English at school.
- Please speak slowly.
- She speaks to her teacher every day.
Ige
A1
action
2
talk with someone
To talk with someone.
Használati minta:
to speak to/with [someone]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may forget to use 'to' or 'with' when indicating the person being addressed.
Szinonimák
converse (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Antonimák
ignore (To deliberately avoid talking to someone.)
Szókapcsolatok
speak to a friend
|speak with a manager
|speak directly
Témák
communication
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Példák
- I need to speak with you about tomorrow's meeting.
- She spoke to the doctor about her symptoms.
- They haven't spoken to each other in years.
Példák tanulóknak
- I speak to my friend every day.
- He speaks with his boss in the morning.
- She speaks to her mother on the phone.
Ige
B1
action
3
express an opinion verbally
To say what you think or feel using words.
Használati minta:
to speak [about/on] [topic]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'talk about', which is more informal but similar in meaning.
Szinonimák
voice (Often used figuratively for expressing opinions or concerns.)
Antonimák
withhold (To keep an opinion or information to oneself.)
Szókapcsolatok
speak frankly
|speak openly
|speak honestly
Témák
communication
|opinions
|core_vocabulary
Példák
- She spoke about the importance of education.
- He spoke in favor of the new policy.
- Several people spoke against the proposal.
Példák tanulóknak
- She speaks about her job.
- He speaks about his ideas.
- They speak about the plan.
Ige
B1
action
4
give a formal address
To talk to a group of people in a formal way.
Használati minta:
to speak at [event]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners may confuse this sense with casual 'talk', but here it implies formality and audience focus.
Szinonimák
address (More formal and specifically means speaking to an audience.)
Antonimák
listen (The opposite role in a communication event.)
Szókapcsolatok
speak at a conference
|speak in public
|speak before an audience
Témák
communication
|public speaking
|work
Példák
- The president will speak at the opening ceremony.
- She was nervous about speaking in front of so many people.
- He spoke to the crowd for over an hour.
Példák tanulóknak
- She speaks at school events.
- He speaks at meetings.
- They speak at big parties.
Ige
A1
action
5
use a specific language to talk
To use a language when you talk.
Használati minta:
to speak [language]
Gyakori hiba:
Learners sometimes use 'talk' instead of 'speak' for languages, but 'speak' is standard when naming a language.
Szinonimák
use (a language) (More general term for applying a language skill.)
Antonimák
remain silent (Not using any language verbally.)
Szókapcsolatok
speak Spanish
|speak fluently
|speak a foreign language
Témák
communication
|languages
|education
|core_vocabulary
Példák
- Do you speak Japanese?
- She speaks French at home and English at work.
- Many people in Switzerland speak several languages.
Példák tanulóknak
- I speak Chinese.
- He speaks English very well.
- They speak two languages.
Nyelvtan
Szótári alak
speak
IPA
GB/spˈik/
US/spˈik/
Szótagolás és hangsúly
speak (1 szótag)
Stress on 1st syllable (speak)
Szóalakok
Verb
- Base: speak
- 3rd Person Singular: speaks
- Present Participle: speaking
- Past: spoke
- Past Participle: spoken
Szócsalád
Forms
speaks
verb
speaking
verb
spoke
verb
spoken
verb
Related words
spokesperson
noun B2
outspoken
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
speechless
adjective B1
unspeakable
adjective
Advanced or less common
unspeakably
adverb
Nyelvtani kiemelések
- Irregular past: spoke Verb
- Irregular past participle: spoken Verb
Kifejezések
so to speak
1/sˈoʊ tə spˈik/
idiom
'in a manner of speaking' phrase
Used when what you say is not exactly true, but expresses your meaning in another way.
Példák
- We had to fight for our rights, so to speak.
- He's the brains of the operation, so to speak.
speak up
1/spˈik ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
talk louder so others hear you
To talk louder so people can hear you better.
Példák
- Could you speak up? I can't hear you from the back.
- She spoke up so everyone could hear her question.
frankly speaking
1/fɹˈæŋkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase
'honestly saying' phrase intro
Used before saying something in an honest and direct way.
Példák
- Frankly speaking, I don't think this will work.
- Frankly speaking, you should have been more careful.
frankly speaking
2/fɹˈæŋkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase
honestly speaking
Used before saying something in a very honest and direct way.
Példák
- Frankly speaking, I don’t trust him.
- Frankly speaking, the project has many problems.
speak of the devil
1/spˈik əv ðə dˈɛvəl/
idiom
informal
'person appears after mention' idiom
Said when someone appears just after you have been talking about them.
Példák
- Speak of the devil! We were just talking about you.
- Speak of the devil—here’s Anna now, just as we were talking about her new job.
- And then, speak of the devil, he walked into the room.
- We were complaining about our boss when, speak of the devil, he walked into the room.