Inggris

judge

gb/d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒ/ us/d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒ/
A2 Inggris
~ 2000
Makna
0 makna
Kata kerja B1 action
1

Form an opinion or conclusion

To decide what you think about someone or something after looking at the facts.

Pola penggunaan: to judge [someone/something] by [something]
Kesalahan umum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'judge' with 'guess'; 'judge' involves more evidence and evaluation.
Sinonim
evaluate (More formal and implies a systematic assessment.)
Antonim
ignore (To deliberately not consider or assess something.)
Kolokasi
judge fairly |judge harshly |judge by appearance |judge wrongly
Tema
thinking |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Contoh
  • You shouldn't judge people by their looks.
  • The committee will judge each project on its originality.
  • It's hard to judge how much time this will take.
  • She tried not to judge him too quickly.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • Do not judge a book by its cover.
  • We judge the game by the rules.
  • He will judge the contest.
  • I cannot judge without more facts.
Kata benda A2 entity
2

Court official who decides cases

A person who controls a court and decides legal questions.

Sinonim
magistrate (A lower-level judicial officer, especially in certain legal systems.)
Antonim
defendant (The person accused in a case, opposite role to a judge.)
Kolokasi
trial judge |Supreme Court judge |appoint a judge
Tema
law |government |politics
Contoh
  • The judge sentenced the criminal to five years in prison.
  • Judges must remain impartial during trials.
  • She was appointed as a federal judge last year.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • The judge works in the court.
  • The judge listens to the lawyers.
  • A judge makes the final decision.
  • The judge is very fair.
Kata kerja A2 action
3

Decide results in competition

To choose the winner or give scores in a competition.

Pola penggunaan: to judge [a competition/event]
Sinonim
referee (Usually for sports; may enforce rules rather than score quality.)
Antonim
compete (To take part as a participant rather than deciding results.)
Kolokasi
judge a contest |judge a show |panel of judges
Tema
sports |arts |arts_entertainment
Contoh
  • She was asked to judge the singing competition.
  • Three experts will judge the cooking contest.
  • He has judged several art exhibitions.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • I will judge the race.
  • They judge the dance show.
  • She judges the photo contest.
  • Two people will judge the game.
Kata benda A2 entity
4

Person deciding competition results

A person who gives scores or chooses the winner in a competition.

Sinonim
adjudicator (More formal and often used for official decisions beyond competitions.)
Antonim
contestant (A participant competing rather than deciding results.)
Kolokasi
competition judge |celebrity judge
Tema
sports |arts |arts_entertainment
Contoh
  • The judges gave her a perfect score.
  • He served as a judge for the talent show.
  • Each entry was reviewed by five judges.
Contoh untuk pembelajar
  • The judges watch the race.
  • She is a judge in the game.
  • The judge gives the prize.
  • The judges score the songs.
Tata bahasa
Bentuk kamus
judge
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒ/
US/d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒ/
Suku kata & tekanan
judge (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (judge)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: judge
  • Plural: judges
Verb
  • Base: judge
  • 3rd Person Singular: judges
  • Present Participle: judging
  • Past: judged
Kata terkait
Forms
judges noun judging verb judged verb
Core family
judgment noun B1
Related words
judgmental adjective
Negative and opposite forms
misjudge verb
Advanced or less common
judicial adjective C1 judiciary noun C1
Ungkapan

pass judgment (on) someone/something

1
/pˈæs d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt ˈɔn sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Give an often critical opinion

To say what you think about someone or something, often in a negative way.

Contoh
  • It's not fair to pass judgment without knowing all the facts.
  • The critics were quick to pass judgment on the new play.

sit in judgment (on/over) someone

1
/sˈɪt ˈɪn d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt ənˌoʊvɚ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase formal

Act as a moral or legal judge

To be in a position to decide if someone did right or wrong, often formally or morally.

Contoh
  • He had no right to sit in judgment over her choices.
  • Only the court can sit in judgment on such matters.

don't judge a book by its cover

1
/dˈoʊnt d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒ ə bˈʊk bˈaɪ ˈɪts kˈʌvɚ/
idiom

Don't decide by appearance only

Do not decide what something or someone is like just by how they look.

Contoh
  • He seems unfriendly, but don't judge a book by its cover.
  • The hotel looked small, but it was beautiful inside—don't judge a book by its cover.

don't judge a book by its cover

2
/dˈoʊnt d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒ ə bˈʊk bˈaɪ ˈɪts kˈʌvɚ/
idiom

Don't judge by looks alone

Don't decide what something is like only from how it looks outside.

Contoh
  • She seems quiet, but don't judge a book by its cover.
  • The restaurant looks small, but don't judge a book by its cover.

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