Inglese - Ungherese

act

gb/ˈækt/ us/ˈækt/
A2 Inglese
~ 700
cselekszik, lép, játszik, szerepel, törvény, cselekedet, cselekmény, tett, felvonás
VERBO A2
1
Schema d'uso:
to act [in a way]
You need to act quickly if you want to help.
Gyorsan kell cselekedned, ha segíteni akarsz.
The government must act to protect the environment.
A kormánynak lépnie kell a környezet védelme érdekében.
She acted without thinking about the consequences.
We should act responsibly during emergencies.
Esempi per chi studia
I must act now to help.
Most kell cselekednem, hogy segítsek.
He acted to stop the fire.
Lépett, hogy megfékezze a tüzet.
They act when they see danger.
We should act to save the animals.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'act' with 'play' in the sense of performing in a theater or movie; context determines meaning.
Significato
Do something intentionally
Collocazioni
act quickly |act responsibly |act decisively |act immediately |act accordingly
Sinonimi
do (A very general term for performing an action, less formal than 'act'.)
Contrari
refrain (Means to deliberately not take action.)
Temi
daily life |behavior |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To do something for a reason or because of a situation.

To perform an action, especially deliberately, to achieve a result or respond to a situation.

VERBO A2
2
Schema d'uso:
to act [as/like a character]
He acted in several blockbuster films.
Több nagy sikerű filmben is szerepelt.
She is acting in a new stage production.
Egy új színpadi előadásban játszik.
They acted out the scene beautifully.
Esempi per chi studia
I want to act in movies.
Filmekben szeretnék játszani.
She acts on the stage every week.
Minden héten színpadon játszik.
He acts as the main hero.
Errore comune:
Some learners confuse 'act' with 'react'; 'act' here means to perform for an audience.
Significato
Perform as a character
Collocazioni
act in a movie |act on stage |act the part |act as Hamlet
Sinonimi
perform (General term for presenting a role or work to an audience.)
Contrari
direct (The opposite role in production—guiding rather than performing.)
Temi
arts |entertainment |arts_entertainment
Definizione

To play a role in a movie, TV show, or play.

To portray a character in a play, film, television show, or other performance.

SOSTANTIVO B1
3
The Act was passed by Parliament last year.
A törvényt tavaly fogadta el a parlament.
This is illegal under the new Act.
Ez az új törvény értelmében tilos.
The Act protects workers’ rights.
Esempi per chi studia
The Act says we must wear seat belts.
A törvény kimondja, hogy be kell kötnünk a biztonsági övet.
This Act helps poor families.
Ez a törvény segíti a szegény családokat.
The Act is new this year.
Errore comune:
Learners may confuse 'act' with 'action'; an 'act' here is a legal document, not just any deed.
Significato
Law made by government
Collocazioni
pass an act |under the act |according to the act
Sinonimi
statute (A formal legal term for a written law.)
Contrari
custom (An unwritten rule based on tradition rather than formal law.)
Temi
law |government |politics
Definizione

A law made by the government and written down officially.

A formal written law passed by a legislative body.

SOSTANTIVO B1
4
It was an act of great bravery.
Nagy bátorságról tanúskodó tett volt.
Stealing is a criminal act.
A lopás bűncselekmény.
Helping her was an act of kindness.
Esempi per chi studia
It was an act of love.
Szeretetből fakadó cselekedet volt.
That was a bad act.
Ez rossz cselekedet volt.
He did an act of kindness.
Significato
Single deed or action
Collocazioni
a kind act |an act of kindness |criminal act
Sinonimi
deed (Often more formal or literary than 'act'.)
Contrari
inaction (Failure to do anything when action is expected.)
Temi
behavior |core_vocabulary |law
Definizione

One thing that a person does, often judged as good or bad.

A single deed, especially one that has moral or legal importance.

SOSTANTIVO A2
5
The first act ends with a dramatic scene.
Az első felvonás egy drámai jelenettel ér véget.
There are three acts in this play.
Ebben a darabban három felvonás van.
The second act is my favorite.
Esempi per chi studia
The first act was very short.
Az első felvonás nagyon rövid volt.
Act two is funny.
A második felvonás vicces.
The last act made me cry.
Significato
Part of a play or show
Collocazioni
first act |final act |two-act play
Sinonimi
section (A general term for any part of something; less specific to performance.)
Temi
arts |arts_entertainment |education
Definizione

A main part of a play or show, usually with several scenes.

One of the main divisions of a play, opera, or other performance.

Grammatica
Forma base
act
IPA
GB/ˈækt/
US/ˈækt/
Sillabe e accento
act (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (act)
Forme flesse
Verb
  • Base: act
  • 3rd Person Singular: acts
  • Present Participle: acting
  • Past: acted
Famiglia di parole
Forms
acts verb acting verb acted verb
Core family
action noun B1 active adjective A2 activity noun A2 actor noun A2 actively adverb B1
Related words
actress noun A2 activate verb B1 react verb A2 reaction noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
inactive adjective B1 inactivity noun
Advanced or less common
activation noun B2 activist noun B1 activism noun B2 interactive adjective B1
Espressioni

act on

1
/ˈækt ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Take action based on advice/info

To do something because of advice, information, or instructions you got.

Esempi
  • The police acted on the tip they received.
  • She is acting on her doctor’s advice.

act out

1
/ˈækt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Perform or express through actions

To show something by acting it like in a play, or to show feelings by behaving badly instead of talking about them.

Esempi
  • The students acted out the story in class.
  • He’s been acting out since his parents divorced.

act up

1
/ˈækt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

Misbehave or malfunction

To not work properly or to behave badly.

Esempi
  • My car is acting up again and won’t start.
  • The children started acting up during dinner.

catch someone in the act

1
/kˈæt͡ʃ sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɪn ðə ˈækt/
idiom

See someone doing wrong thing

To see someone doing something bad or illegal at the moment it happens.

Esempi
  • The police caught him in the act of stealing the car.
  • I caught her in the act of cheating on the test.

get your act together

1
/ɡˈɛt jˈʊɹ ˈækt təɡˈɛðɚ/
idiom informal

Organize and improve behavior/work

To become organized and start working well or behaving correctly.

Esempi
  • If you want to pass the exam, you need to get your act together.
  • He finally got his act together and found a job.

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