active
gb/ˈæktɪv/ us/ˈæktɪv/
A2
Inglese
~ 1400
aktív, hatályos, működő, ható, cselekvő igenem, cselekvő
A2
1
aktív
A2
Schema d'uso:
[someone] is active
She tries to stay active by going for walks every day.
Mindennapi sétákkal próbál aktív maradni.
He plays an active role in the community project.
Aktív szerepet vállal a közösségi projektben.
Children are often more active in the mornings.
Staying active can help improve your health.
He was active in both sports and music during college.
Esempi per chi studia
I am active in the morning.
Reggel aktív vagyok.
My father is very active at work.
Apám nagyon aktív a munkahelyén.
She is active every weekend.
We must stay active to be healthy.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'active' with 'actual', but they have different meanings.
Significato
physically or mentally engaged
Collocazioni
active lifestyle
|active role
|remain active
|stay active
|physically active
Sinonimi
energetic (Suggests having a lot of energy and enthusiasm.)
Contrari
inactive (Means not doing anything; idle or at rest.)
Temi
daily life
|health
|work
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Definizione
Doing things and not resting; busy or moving.
Engaging in physical or mental activity; not idle or inactive.
B1
2
Schema d'uso:
[machine/system] is active
The security system is active 24 hours a day.
A biztonsági rendszer a nap 24 órájában aktív.
That volcano has been active for decades.
Az a vulkán évtizedek óta aktív.
Your account will remain active until you cancel it.
Active duty soldiers must follow strict regulations.
Esempi per chi studia
The machine is active now.
A gép most működik.
My account is still active.
A fiókom még aktív.
The volcano is active today.
Significato
currently operating or in effect
Collocazioni
active account
|active volcano
|active subscription
|active duty
Sinonimi
operational (Used especially for systems, machinery, or organizations that are functioning as intended.)
Contrari
inactive (Not in use or not functioning at the moment.)
Temi
technology
|work
|core_vocabulary
Definizione
Working now; being used now.
Currently functioning, operational, or in effect.
B2
TECHNICAL
3
The active ingredient in this medicine reduces pain.
Ennek a gyógyszernek a hatóanyaga csökkenti a fájdalmat.
These bacteria are still active under low temperatures.
Ezek a baktériumok alacsony hőmérsékleten is aktívak maradnak.
The lotion contains several biologically active compounds.
Esempi per chi studia
This pill has an active ingredient.
Ennek a tablettának van hatóanyaga.
The cream has an active chemical.
A krém tartalmaz egy aktív vegyületet.
Active bacteria can make you sick.
Significato
having an ongoing effect in science/medicine
Collocazioni
active ingredient
|active compound
|biologically active
Sinonimi
potent (Emphasizes strong effect, especially in medicine or chemistry.)
Contrari
inactive (Lacking effect or no longer effective chemically or biologically.)
Temi
science
|medicine
|health
Definizione
Still working in the body or in a chemical reaction.
Having ongoing chemical, biological, or medicinal effects.
B1
TECHNICAL
4
cselekvő
B2
In the sentence 'She writes books', the verb is in the active voice.
A „She writes books” mondatban az ige cselekvő igenemben áll.
Active sentences are usually clearer and more direct than passive ones.
A cselekvő mondatok általában világosabbak és közvetlenebbek, mint a szenvedő szerkezetű mondatok.
Esempi per chi studia
'He eats apples' is an active sentence.
A „He eats apples” mondat cselekvő mondat.
I like to write in the active voice.
Szeretek cselekvő igenemben írni.
Significato
grammar: subject performs action
Collocazioni
active voice
Sinonimi
non-passive (Highlights contrast with passive voice.)
Contrari
passive (In grammar, when the subject receives the action of the verb.)
Temi
language
|education
|communication
Definizione
In grammar, when the subject does the action of the verb.
In grammar, describing a voice in which the subject performs the action of the verb.
Grammatica
Forma base
active
IPA
GB/ˈæktɪv/
US/ˈæktɪv/
Sillabe e accento
act - ive (2 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (act)
Forme flesse
Adjective
- Base: active
Famiglia di parole
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
Espressioni
active duty
1/ˈæktɪv dˈuti/
fixed phrase
technical
full-time military service status
Working full-time in the army, navy, etc.
Esempi
- She is currently on active duty overseas.
- Active duty soldiers must follow strict schedules.
active role
1/ˈæktɪv ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase
important participation in something
A big part in doing something important.
Esempi
- He played an active role in organizing the event.
- Parents have an active role in their children's education.
stay active
1/stˈeɪ ˈæktɪv/
fixed phrase
continue being engaged or busy
Keep doing things and not rest for a long time.
Esempi
- Older adults are encouraged to stay active to maintain their health.
- She stays active by volunteering at the library every week.
active ingredient
1/ˈæktɪv ɪŋɡɹˈidiənt/
fixed phrase
technical
component that causes main effect
The part of a medicine or product that makes it work.
Esempi
- The active ingredient in this tablet is paracetamol.
- The active ingredient in this cream reduces inflammation.
- You should check the label for the active ingredient.
- Always read the label to know the active ingredients in your medicine.