Inglese - Ungherese

blitz

gb/blˈɪts/ us/blˈɪts/
B2 Inglese
offenzíva, hajrá, razzia, lerohan, bombáz, eláraszt, blitz, blitzel, roham, villámsakk
SOSTANTIVO B2
1
Schema d'uso:
a blitz (on/against [something]); a blitz of [something]
The company launched a media blitz ahead of the product release.
A cég intenzív médiaoffenzívát indított a termék megjelenése előtt.
Police carried out a weekend blitz on illegal street racing.
A rendőrség hétvégi razziát tartott az illegális utcai versenyzés visszaszorítására.
I did a cleaning blitz before the guests arrived.
Esempi per chi studia
We had a study blitz before the exam.
A vizsga előtt tartottunk egy intenzív tanulási hajrát.
They started a marketing blitz online.
Online marketingoffenzívát indítottak.
Errore comune:
Learners may think it always means a military attack; it is often used for business, media, or police activity.
Significato
short, intense campaign or effort
Collocazioni
media blitz |publicity blitz |marketing blitz |advertising blitz |recruitment blitz |police blitz |a blitz on crime |a blitz of interviews |a blitz of emails |a weekend blitz
Sinonimi
campaign (Often longer and more planned than a blitz.) | drive (Emphasizes organized effort toward a goal.) | onslaught (More aggressive; focuses on overwhelming force.)
Contrari
lull (A quiet or inactive period instead of intense activity.) | slowdown (A reduction in pace rather than a burst of action.)
Temi
daily_life |business |media |politics
Definizione

a short time when you do a lot very quickly to get something done

A short period of very intense, concentrated activity intended to achieve a particular result.

VERBO B2
2
Schema d'uso:
blitz [someone/something]; blitz [someone] with [questions/ads/messages]
After the announcement, reporters blitzed her with questions.
A bejelentés után az újságírók kérdésekkel rohanták le.
The new brand blitzed social media with short video ads.
Az új márka rövid videóhirdetésekkel árasztotta el a közösségi médiát.
The team blitzed their opponents early and took the lead.
Esempi per chi studia
The teacher blitzed us with questions.
A tanár kérdésekkel bombázott minket.
They blitzed the market with ads.
Elárasztották a piacot hirdetésekkel.
Errore comune:
Often used with 'with' (blitz someone with questions); learners sometimes omit 'with' or use it for slow, long actions.
Significato
attack or overwhelm suddenly
Collocazioni
blitz the market |blitz the opposition |blitz a city |blitz the internet |blitz someone with questions |blitz viewers with ads |blitz social media |blitz the inbox
Sinonimi
bombard (Emphasizes repeated hits with messages, questions, or criticism.) | overwhelm (Focuses on making someone unable to cope.) | swamp (Informal; emphasizes being flooded with too much.)
Contrari
spare (To avoid giving someone unwanted attention or pressure.) | ease (To reduce intensity rather than increase it.)
Temi
daily_life |media |conflict
Definizione

to hit or do something very strongly and quickly

To attack or deal with something very forcefully and quickly, or to overwhelm someone with a lot of attention, information, or questions.

SOSTANTIVO C1 TECHNICAL
3
Schema d'uso:
send a blitz; pick up the blitz
The defense brought a blitz on third down and forced an incomplete pass.
A védelem harmadik kísérletnél blitzet hívott, és kikényszerített egy sikertelen passzt.
The quarterback recognized the blitz and threw a quick screen.
Az irányító felismerte a blitzet, és gyors screenpasszt dobott.
They struggled to pick up the blitz all game.
Esempi per chi studia
The defense called a blitz.
A védelem blitzet hívott.
He threw fast to beat the blitz.
Gyorsan dobott, hogy kijátssza a blitzet.
Errore comune:
This meaning is mainly American football; it does not refer to a general 'rush' in other sports.
Significato
football play: extra pass rush
Collocazioni
send a blitz |call a blitz |blitz package |corner blitz |linebacker blitz |pick up the blitz |beat the blitz |blitz pressure
Sinonimi
pass rush (Broader; may involve only the usual rushers.) | pressure (General term for harassing the quarterback.)
Contrari
drop into coverage (Defenders fall back to guard receivers instead of rushing.)
Temi
sports
Definizione

in American football, when extra defenders run to tackle the quarterback

In American football, a defensive play in which extra players rush the quarterback in an attempt to hurry a pass or cause a sack.

VERBO C1 TECHNICAL
4
Schema d'uso:
blitz [the quarterback]; blitz on [a down]
They blitzed the quarterback and got a sack.
Blitzelték az irányítót, és sack lett belőle.
The defense blitzed on third down, leaving the middle open.
A védelem harmadik kísérletnél blitzelt, így középen üresen maradt a terület.
If you blitz too much, quick passes can hurt you.
Esempi per chi studia
They blitzed and got a sack.
Blitzeltek, és sack lett belőle.
Errore comune:
Often used without an object in sports talk ('they blitzed on third down'); learners may expect a direct object every time.
Significato
football: rush extra defenders
Collocazioni
blitz the quarterback |blitz off the edge |blitz on third down |blitz early |blitz often |blitz from the slot
Sinonimi
rush (More general; does not necessarily mean extra rushers.) | pressure (General; can include blitzing or standard rushing.)
Contrari
contain (Focus on control and coverage rather than aggressive rushing.)
Temi
sports
Definizione

to send extra defenders to attack the quarterback

In American football, to rush extra defenders toward the quarterback as part of a defensive play.

SOSTANTIVO C1
5
Schema d'uso:
during the Blitz
Her grandparents lived in London during the Blitz.
A nagyszülei Londonban éltek a Blitz idején.
The museum has an exhibit about daily life in the Blitz.
A múzeumban kiállítás látható a Blitz alatti mindennapi életről.
Many buildings were destroyed in the Blitz.
Esempi per chi studia
My great-grandfather was a child during the Blitz.
A dédapám gyerek volt a Blitz idején.
Errore comune:
Usually written with a capital letter (the Blitz) for this historical event.
Significato
WWII bombing of Britain
Collocazioni
during the Blitz |the London Blitz |Blitz raids |Blitz shelters |Blitz victims |Blitz spirit
Sinonimi
the London Blitz (More specific; highlights London in particular.)
Temi
history |war
Definizione

the bombing of Britain by Germany in World War II, especially London

The German bombing campaign against Britain in 1940–41, especially the sustained attacks on London.

SOSTANTIVO C1
6
Schema d'uso:
a [time/period] blitz
A third-quarter blitz turned a close game into a blowout.
Egy harmadik negyedbeli pontroham a szoros meccset egyoldalúvá tette.
They went on a four-goal blitz and never looked back.
Beindítottak egy négygólos rohamot, és onnantól már nem engedték ki a kezükből a meccset.
The home side finished with a late blitz to win 3–2.
Esempi per chi studia
The team had a late blitz and won.
A csapat a végén még indított egy rohamot, és nyert.
Errore comune:
Common in sports reporting; it does not necessarily imply violence or real fighting.
Significato
sudden burst of scoring
Collocazioni
second-half blitz |four-goal blitz |late blitz |third-quarter blitz |offensive blitz |scoring blitz
Sinonimi
burst (More general; less vivid and less sports-specific.) | surge (Emphasizes a strong increase, sometimes over a longer stretch.)
Contrari
drought (A period of not scoring or succeeding.)
Temi
sports |media
Definizione

a short time when a team scores a lot very quickly

A sudden, concentrated burst of success or activity, especially a rapid run of points or goals in a sports game.

SOSTANTIVO C1 TECHNICAL
7
Schema d'uso:
play blitz; a blitz game
We played a few blitz games online after dinner.
Vacsora után online játszottunk néhány villámpartit.
She prefers blitz because the games finish quickly.
A villámsakkot kedveli, mert a játszmák gyorsan véget érnek.
The tournament includes rapid and blitz events.
Esempi per chi studia
I like blitz chess.
Szeretem a villámsakkot.
Errore comune:
In chess, 'blitz' refers to time controls, not to attacking moves.
Significato
fast chess time control
Collocazioni
blitz chess |a blitz game |blitz time control |play blitz |online blitz |five-minute blitz |three-minute blitz
Sinonimi
speed chess (Broader; can include blitz and even faster formats.)
Contrari
classical (Much longer time controls in chess.)
Temi
games
Definizione

chess played very fast, with only a few minutes each

A fast time control in chess in which each player has only a few minutes to complete the game.

Grammatica
Forma base
blitz
IPA
GB/blˈɪts/
US/blˈɪts/
Sillabe e accento
blitz (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (blitz)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: blitz
  • Plural: blitzes
Verb
  • Base: blitz
  • 3rd Person Singular: blitzes
  • Present Participle: blitzing
  • Past: blitzed
Famiglia di parole
Forms
blitzes noun blitzing verb blitzed verb
Advanced or less common
blitzkrieg noun
Espressioni

a blitz of

1
/ə blˈɪts əv/
fixed phrase

sudden flood of messages

a lot of something all at once

Esempi
  • After the post went viral, she got a blitz of comments.
  • The help desk received a blitz of emails after the outage.
  • He faced a blitz of questions at the press conference.
Esempi per chi studia
  • I got a blitz of messages.

advertising blitz

1
/ˈædvɚtˌaɪzɪŋ blˈɪts/
fixed phrase business

short, heavy advertising campaign

many ads in a short time

Esempi
  • An advertising blitz put the brand everywhere overnight.
  • They funded an advertising blitz across streaming platforms.
  • The product failed despite a costly advertising blitz.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The company started an advertising blitz.

marketing blitz

1
/mˈɑɹkɪtɪŋ blˈɪts/
fixed phrase business

short, intense marketing push

a lot of marketing in a short time

Esempi
  • They launched a marketing blitz before the holiday season.
  • The startup’s marketing blitz drove a huge spike in sign-ups.
  • A targeted marketing blitz helped the app reach new users.
Esempi per chi studia
  • They ran a marketing blitz online.

media blitz

1
/mˈidiə blˈɪts/
fixed phrase

intense media coverage or promotion

a lot of TV, online, and news activity in a short time

Esempi
  • The film opened with a media blitz across TV and social platforms.
  • After the scandal, the politician faced a media blitz of criticism.
  • They planned a media blitz to introduce the new service.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The company did a media blitz.

police blitz

1
/pəlˈis blˈɪts/
fixed phrase

short, intense police operation

police action that happens strongly for a short time

Esempi
  • A police blitz on drunk driving led to dozens of arrests.
  • The city announced a police blitz in the downtown area this weekend.
  • Residents welcomed the police blitz after a rise in thefts.
Esempi per chi studia
  • There was a police blitz on speeding.

publicity blitz

1
/pəblˈɪsɪti blˈɪts/
fixed phrase business

short, intense publicity campaign

many activities to get public attention in a short time

Esempi
  • The author went on a publicity blitz to promote the new book.
  • A last-minute publicity blitz helped sell out the show.
  • They started a publicity blitz with TV interviews and podcasts.
Esempi per chi studia
  • She did a publicity blitz for her album.

recruitment blitz

1
/ɹɪkɹˈutmənt blˈɪts/
fixed phrase business

short, intense hiring drive

a short time when a company tries to hire many people fast

Esempi
  • The hospital began a recruitment blitz to fill nursing vacancies.
  • A recruitment blitz brought in dozens of seasonal workers.
  • They announced a recruitment blitz after winning a major contract.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The company ran a recruitment blitz.

spending blitz

1
/spˈɛndɪŋ blˈɪts/
fixed phrase

short period of heavy spending

spending a lot of money in a short time

Esempi
  • The department went on a spending blitz at the end of the fiscal year.
  • After the bonus, he treated himself to a spending blitz.
  • Critics questioned the government’s spending blitz on new projects.
Esempi per chi studia
  • I did a spending blitz this weekend.

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