Inglese - Ungherese

brain

gb/bɹˈeɪn/ us/bɹˈeɪn/
A2 Inglese
~ 1800
agy, zseni, valaminek az agya, ész, intelligencia
SOSTANTIVO A2
1
Schema d'uso:
[someone]'s brain
The human brain is incredibly complex.
Az emberi agy hihetetlenül összetett.
He suffered a brain injury in the accident.
A balesetben agysérülést szenvedett.
Your brain needs rest to function well.
Scientists are studying how the brain processes language.
Esempi per chi studia
The brain helps us think.
Az agyunk segít a gondolkodásban.
Her brain works very fast.
Az agya nagyon gyorsan működik.
He hurt his brain in the fall.
My brain feels tired today.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'brain' with 'mind'; 'brain' is the physical organ, while 'mind' is the thinking part or mental processes.
Significato
Organ controlling thought and body
Collocazioni
human brain |brain cells |brain injury |brain function |brain activity
Sinonimi
mind (Refers more to mental processes than the physical organ.)
Contrari
body (Refers to the physical form excluding the head's controlling organ.)
Temi
science |health |anatomy |body
Definizione

The part of your body inside your head that helps you think and control what you do.

The organ inside the head that controls thought, memory, emotions, and the body's activities.

SOSTANTIVO B1
2
Schema d'uso:
[someone] is a brain at [something]
She's the brains behind the new project.
Ő az új projekt agya.
He's a real brain when it comes to computers.
Igazi zseni, ha számítógépekről van szó.
We need some fresh brains on this problem.
Esempi per chi studia
She is a brain in math.
Matekból zseni.
He is the brains of the team.
Ő a csapat agya.
My brother is a real brain.
Errore comune:
Learners may overuse 'brain' instead of 'smart person'; 'brain' in this sense is often used informally or in set phrases.
Significato
Very intelligent person
Collocazioni
creative brain |the brains behind |a real brain
Sinonimi
genius (Stronger and more formal; implies exceptional natural ability.)
Contrari
fool (Someone lacking good sense or intelligence.)
Temi
people |intelligence |education |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A very smart person.

A person who is very intelligent or skilled at something.

SOSTANTIVO B1 INFORMAL
3
Schema d'uso:
to have the brains to [do something]
Use your brain before you act.
Használd az eszed, mielőtt cselekszel.
He has the brains to run this company.
Megvan hozzá az esze, hogy vezesse ezt a céget.
They don't have enough brains to solve it.
Esempi per chi studia
I use my brain to learn English.
Az eszemet használom, amikor angolul tanulok.
She has the brains to win.
Megvan hozzá az esze, hogy nyerjen.
He does not use his brain.
Errore comune:
Some learners confuse plural 'brains' with singular 'brain'; plural is common in idioms about intelligence.
Significato
Mental ability to think well
Collocazioni
use your brain |have brains |no brains
Sinonimi
intelligence (More formal and general; not slangy.)
Contrari
stupidity (Lack of intelligence or good judgment.)
Temi
intelligence |daily life |education |core_vocabulary
Definizione

How well someone can think and decide things.

The ability to think clearly and make good decisions.

Grammatica
Forma base
brain
IPA
GB/bɹˈeɪn/
US/bɹˈeɪn/
Sillabe e accento
brain (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (brain)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: brain
  • Plural: brains
Famiglia di parole
Forms
brains noun
Core family
brainy adjective brainstorm verb B2
Related words
brainstorming noun brainpower noun brainwash verb C1
Negative and opposite forms
brainless adjective
Advanced or less common
brainchild noun brainwashing noun C1
Espressioni

brainstorm

1
/bɹˈeɪnstˌɔɹm/
fixed phrase

Suggest many ideas quickly for problem-solving or creativity

To quickly think of many ideas with others to solve a problem or make something new.

Esempi
  • Let's brainstorm ideas for the party theme.
  • They brainstormed solutions during the meeting.

pick someone's brain

1
/pˈɪk sˈʌmwˌʌnz bɹˈeɪn/
idiom informal

Ask someone for ideas or advice

To talk to someone to get ideas or information from them because they know more about something.

Esempi
  • Can I pick your brain about this design?
  • He picked her brain for tips on starting a business.

rack your brains

1
/ɹˈæk jˈʊɹ bɹˈeɪnz/
idiom informal

Think very hard about something difficult

To try very hard to remember or think of something.

Esempi
  • I've been racking my brains all day trying to remember her name.
  • She racked her brains for a solution to the problem.

scatterbrained

1
/skˈætɚbɹˈeɪnd/
fixed phrase informal

Disorganized and forgetful mind

Not able to remember things or organize ideas well.

Esempi
  • She's so scatterbrained she forgot her own birthday.
  • I'm feeling scatterbrained after working all night.

the brains behind

1
/ðə bɹˈeɪnz bɪhˈaɪnd/
idiom

Person who plans and directs something

The person who plans and controls an important project or activity.

Esempi
  • She was the brains behind the marketing campaign.
  • He's the brains behind our new app.

Che bello rivederti!

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