Inglese - Ungherese

brandish

gb/bɹˈændɪʃ/ us/bɹˈændɪʃ/
C1 Inglese
fegyverrel hadonászik, hadonászik, lenget, lobogtat, fitogtat, fenyegető meglendítés
VERBO C1
1
Schema d'uso:
brandish [a weapon] (at [someone])
The robber brandished a knife and demanded cash.
A rabló késsel hadonászott, és pénzt követelt.
Witnesses said he brandished a gun at the driver during the argument.
A szemtanúk szerint a vita közben pisztollyal hadonászott a sofőr felé.
Police arrested a man for brandishing a weapon outside the bar.
Esempi per chi studia
He brandished a knife to scare people.
Azért hadonászott késsel, hogy megijessze az embereket.
Do not brandish a weapon in public.
Ne hadonássz fegyverrel nyilvános helyen.
Errore comune:
Often confused with banish (send away) or with brand (mark with a name).
Significato
wave a weapon threateningly
Collocazioni
brandish a knife |brandish a gun |brandish a weapon |brandish a sword |brandish a firearm |brandish a machete |brandish a pistol |brandish a blade |brandish a club |brandish a stick
Sinonimi
wield (Emphasizes holding and using a weapon; less about waving it to intimidate.) | flourish (Suggests a dramatic or showy swing; can be less directly threatening.) | wave (More general; may not imply danger or threat.)
Contrari
sheath (Means to put a blade back into its cover rather than hold it out.) | holster (Means to put a gun away instead of displaying it.)
Temi
crime |violence |law |conflict
Definizione

to wave a weapon to frighten someone

To hold a weapon up and wave or swing it in a way that threatens someone or shows you are ready to use it.

VERBO C1
2
Schema d'uso:
brandish [something] (at/in front of [someone])
She brandished her phone and shouted that she had recorded everything.
A telefonját lengetve azt kiabálta, hogy mindent felvett.
He brandished a clenched fist at the referee from the stands.
A lelátóról ökölbe szorított kezét rázta a bíró felé.
The customer brandished a receipt and demanded a refund.
Esempi per chi studia
He brandished his receipt to prove he paid.
A nyugtáját lobogtatta, hogy bizonyítsa, fizetett.
She brandished her fist in anger.
Dühében az öklét rázta.
Errore comune:
Learners may overuse it for neutral actions (e.g., ‘brandish a flag’); it usually suggests aggression, warning, or confrontation.
Significato
wave something aggressively to show it
Collocazioni
brandish a fist |brandish a bottle |brandish a sign |brandish a document |brandish a piece of paper |brandish a passport |brandish a ticket |brandish a receipt |brandish a phone |brandish a stick
Sinonimi
thrust (Focuses on pushing something forward; not necessarily waving it.) | wave (More neutral; may lack the confrontational tone of brandish.) | flash (Often means to show briefly; brandish suggests a more forceful display.)
Contrari
hide (Not letting others see it.) | conceal (Deliberately keeping it out of sight.)
Temi
communication |conflict |daily_life
Definizione

to wave something strongly so people notice it

To wave or thrust something in the air or toward someone in an aggressive or attention-getting way.

VERBO C1
3
Schema d'uso:
brandish [credentials/degree/title/evidence]
He brandished his Ivy League degree as if it settled the debate.
Úgy lobogtatta az elit egyetemen szerzett diplomáját, mintha azzal eldőlne a vita.
The influencer brandished screenshots to silence critics.
Az influencer képernyőképeket lobogtatott, hogy elhallgattassa a bírálóit.
They brandished statistics to argue for higher funding.
Esempi per chi studia
She brandished her diploma to impress them.
A diplomáját lobogtatta, hogy lenyűgözze őket.
Errore comune:
Not the same as publish or announce; it suggests an in-your-face or strategic display.
Significato
show off credentials or achievements
Collocazioni
brandish credentials |brandish a degree |brandish a diploma |brandish a certificate |brandish a title |brandish an award |brandish proof |brandish evidence |brandish statistics |brandish research
Sinonimi
flaunt (Strongly implies showing off; brandish can also imply using it as a tool in a dispute.) | parade (Suggests displaying repeatedly and publicly; brandish is often more pointed or confrontational.) | tout (More about promoting or praising; less about the physical gesture of holding something up.)
Contrari
downplay (To make something seem less important rather than emphasizing it.) | keep quiet about (To avoid mentioning or showing it.)
Temi
work |education |communication |social_media
Definizione

to show your qualifications in a proud way

To display something such as qualifications, awards, or proof in a boastful way or to gain an advantage in an argument or situation.

SOSTANTIVO C2 LITERARY
4
Schema d'uso:
with a brandish of [something]
With a brandish of his cane, he ordered everyone to leave.
Botjának egy fenyegető meglendítésével mindenkinek megparancsolta, hogy távozzon.
A brandish of the knife was enough to end the argument.
A kés egyetlen fenyegető meglendítése elég volt ahhoz, hogy véget vessen a vitának.
She stepped back at his sudden brandish.
Esempi per chi studia
He made a brandish of his stick.
Fenyegetően meglendítette a botját.
Errore comune:
As a noun it is much less common than the verb; learners may not recognize it in literary writing.
Significato
a dramatic threatening wave
Collocazioni
with a brandish |a brandish of a sword |a brandish of a knife |a brandish of a stick |a sudden brandish
Sinonimi
flourish (Can be decorative or theatrical, not necessarily threatening.) | wave (More general; may not imply menace.)
Contrari
stillness (No movement or gesture.)
Temi
violence |literature
Definizione

a quick threatening wave (often of a weapon)

A dramatic or threatening swing or wave of something, especially a weapon.

Grammatica
Forma base
brandish
IPA
GB/bɹˈændɪʃ/
US/bɹˈændɪʃ/
Sillabe e accento
bran - dish (2 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (bran)
Forme flesse
Verb
  • Base: brandish
  • 3rd Person Singular: brandishes
  • Present Participle: brandishing
  • Past: brandished
Famiglia di parole
Forms
brandishes verb brandishing verb brandished verb
Espressioni

brandish [one's] credentials

1
/bɹˈændɪʃ wˈʌnz kɹɪdˈɛnʃəlz/
fixed phrase

use qualifications to gain authority

to show your qualifications to impress or win

Esempi
  • He kept brandishing his credentials to shut down criticism.
  • You don’t need to brandish your credentials to be taken seriously here.
  • She brandished her medical credentials to argue against the misinformation.
Esempi per chi studia
  • He brandished his credentials in the meeting.

brandish [something] around

1
/bɹˈændɪʃ sˈʌmθɪŋ ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

wave something around for attention

to wave something around so everyone sees it

Esempi
  • People panicked when he started brandishing a metal bar around.
  • Stop brandishing that lighter around and put it away.
  • She was brandishing her new phone around to show it off.
Esempi per chi studia
  • He brandished a stick around.

brandish [something] as evidence

1
/bɹˈændɪʃ sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈæz ˈɛvədəns/
fixed phrase

hold up proof dramatically

to show proof to support your claim

Esempi
  • She brandished a screenshot as evidence that he had lied.
  • The article brandished a single statistic as evidence, ignoring the larger trend.
  • He brandished the email as evidence that the company knew about the problem.
Esempi per chi studia
  • He brandished the photo as evidence.

brandish [something] in someone's face

1
/bɹˈændɪʃ sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz fˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

show something aggressively up close

to push something close to someone angrily

Esempi
  • He brandished the contract in her face and demanded she sign.
  • Don’t brandish your phone in my face—back up.
  • The man brandished his badge in the clerk’s face to get service.
Esempi per chi studia
  • He brandished the paper in my face.

brandish [something] like a weapon

1
/bɹˈændɪʃ sˈʌmθɪŋ lˈaɪk ə wˈɛpən/
idiom

use information to attack

to use something to attack someone in an argument

Esempi
  • He brandished company policy like a weapon to silence complaints.
  • Online, people sometimes brandish half-true facts like a weapon.
  • She brandished her sarcasm like a weapon during the meeting.
Esempi per chi studia
  • He brandished the rule like a weapon.

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