Inglese - Ungherese

chicken

gb/t͡ʃˈɪkən/ us/t͡ʃˈɪkən/
A1 Inglese
~ 3700
tyúk, csirke, házityúk, csirkehús, gyáva, gyáva nyúl, nyuszi
SOSTANTIVO A1
1
Schema d'uso:
a [adjective] chicken
We had roast chicken for dinner last night.
Tegnap este sült csirkét ettünk vacsorára.
The farmer keeps over a hundred chickens in the coop.
A gazda több mint száz tyúkot tart a tyúkólban.
Chicken is one of the most popular meats worldwide.
The recipe calls for two cups of cooked chicken.
They raise chickens organically on their small farm.
Esempi per chi studia
The chicken is in the yard.
A tyúk az udvaron van.
We eat chicken on Sundays.
Vasárnaponként csirkét eszünk.
My uncle has many chickens.
I like chicken soup.
The chicken lays eggs.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'chicken' (the animal or meat) with 'hen' (female) or 'rooster' (male).
Significato
A farm bird kept for food
Collocazioni
roast chicken |fried chicken |chicken farm |chicken coop |chicken soup
Sinonimi
hen (Refers specifically to an adult female chicken.)
Temi
food |animals |farming |daily life |food_drink |daily_life
Definizione

A bird that people keep for its eggs and meat.

A domesticated bird kept for its eggs and meat, especially the common species Gallus gallus domesticus.

SOSTANTIVO A1
2
Schema d'uso:
eat [some] chicken
She ordered chicken with rice.
Csirkét rendelt rizzsel.
I prefer chicken to beef.
Jobban szeretem a csirkét, mint a marhahúst.
We had grilled chicken at the barbecue.
The chicken is tender and juicy.
This soup is made with fresh chicken.
Esempi per chi studia
I eat chicken every day.
Mindennap csirkét eszem.
We have chicken for lunch.
Ebédre csirkét eszünk.
He cooks chicken in the oven.
Chicken is my favorite meat.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse countable and uncountable usage; 'chickens' refers to animals, 'chicken' (no plural) is the meat.
Significato
Meat from a chicken
Collocazioni
grilled chicken |chicken sandwich |chicken curry |chicken salad
Sinonimi
poultry (General term for domestic bird meat; more formal and broader than 'chicken'.)
Temi
food |cooking |food_drink |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definizione

Meat from a chicken that people eat.

The flesh of a chicken, used as food.

SOSTANTIVO B1 INFORMAL
3
Schema d'uso:
call [someone] a chicken
Don't be such a chicken—just jump in!
Ne légy már ilyen nyuszi – ugorj be!
He was too much of a chicken to ask her out.
Túl gyáva volt ahhoz, hogy randira hívja.
They're calling me a chicken because I won't try skydiving.
Esempi per chi studia
You are a chicken if you don't try it.
Gyáva vagy, ha meg sem próbálod.
He is a chicken when he sees spiders.
Gyáva, ha pókokat lát.
Don't be a chicken. Come with us.
Errore comune:
Learners may mistakenly think this refers to the animal literally rather than as slang for a person.
Significato
A cowardly person
Collocazioni
don't be a chicken |such a chicken
Sinonimi
coward (More formal and direct; can be harsher in tone.)
Contrari
brave person (Direct opposite; someone who shows courage.)
Temi
emotions |personality |communication |core_vocabulary
Definizione

An informal word for a person who is afraid to do something.

An informal term for someone who is easily scared or lacks bravery.

Grammatica
Forma base
chicken
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɪkən/
US/t͡ʃˈɪkən/
Sillabe e accento
chick - en (2 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (chick)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: chicken
  • Plural: chicken, chickens
Famiglia di parole
Forms
chickens noun
Related words
chick noun A1 hen noun A2 rooster noun
Espressioni

chicken out

1
/t͡ʃˈɪkən ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb informal

Back out due to fear

To decide not to do something because you are scared.

Esempi
  • He was going to try bungee jumping but chickened out at the last minute.
  • She chickened out of giving the speech.

like a headless chicken

1
/lˈaɪk ə hˈɛdləs t͡ʃˈɪkən/
idiom informal

Act confused and rushed

To be very busy but not organized or effective.

Esempi
  • She was running around like a headless chicken before the guests arrived.
  • I've been like a headless chicken all day trying to get ready.

play chicken

1
/plˈeɪ t͡ʃˈɪkən/
idiom informal

Engage in a risky standoff

To do something dangerous to see who will stop first, often to show bravery.

Esempi
  • The two drivers were playing chicken on the highway.
  • Politicians are playing chicken with the budget deadline.

Che bello rivederti!

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