circuitry
gb/sˈɚkɪtɹi/ us/sˈɚkɪtɹi/
C1
Inglese
elektronika, belső elektronika, áramkör, idegi hálózat, idegi áramkör, beidegződés, mentális huzalozás
SOSTANTIVO
C1
TECHNICAL
1
elektronika
B2
Schema d'uso:
the circuitry in/inside [something]
Water got into the phone and ruined the circuitry.
Víz került a telefonba, és tönkretette a belső elektronikát.
The technician opened the casing to check the circuitry for burn marks.
A műszerész levette a burkolatot, hogy ellenőrizze, vannak-e égésnyomok a belső elektronikán.
The toy has simple circuitry, so it’s easy to fix.
Esempi per chi studia
The circuitry is inside the computer.
Az elektronika a számítógép belsejében van.
Be careful not to touch the circuitry.
Vigyázz, nehogy hozzáérj az elektronikához.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes use *circuitry* as a countable plural (*a circuitry*, *two circuitries*). In most everyday use it is uncountable: *the circuitry is damaged*.
Significato
electronic circuits in a device
Collocazioni
internal circuitry
|electronic circuitry
|complex circuitry
|delicate circuitry
|exposed circuitry
|damaged circuitry
|faulty circuitry
|repair the circuitry
|inspect the circuitry
|protect the circuitry
Sinonimi
wiring (Focuses more on cables and connections than on electronic components.)
|
electronics (Broader term that can include devices and the field, not just the internal circuits.)
Temi
technology
|electronics
|engineering
Definizione
all the electronic parts and connections inside a machine
the circuits, wires, and electronic components inside a piece of equipment, considered as a whole
SOSTANTIVO
C1
TECHNICAL
2
áramkör
B2
Schema d'uso:
[type] circuitry
The charging circuitry shuts off automatically when the battery is full.
A töltőáramkör automatikusan kikapcsol, amikor az akkumulátor teljesen feltöltődött.
Upgraded audio circuitry can reduce background noise.
A továbbfejlesztett audioáramkör csökkentheti a háttérzajt.
A loose connector caused the control circuitry to fail.
Esempi per chi studia
The power circuitry is overheating.
A tápáramkör túlmelegszik.
Errore comune:
Don’t confuse *circuitry* (a system of circuits) with a single *circuit* (one electrical loop).
Significato
circuits for a specific function
Collocazioni
control circuitry
|power circuitry
|audio circuitry
|sensor circuitry
|charging circuitry
|signal-processing circuitry
|protection circuitry
|onboard circuitry
|motor-control circuitry
|input circuitry
Sinonimi
circuit (Usually refers to one circuit rather than a whole functional set.)
|
electronics (More general; does not specifically indicate a circuit subsystem.)
Temi
technology
|electronics
|engineering
Definizione
the part of a machine’s circuits that does one job
a particular set of circuits in a device that controls or supports a specific function
SOSTANTIVO
C1
TECHNICAL
3
Schema d'uso:
the circuitry of [the brain/a region] | [type] circuitry
Researchers are studying how addiction affects the brain’s reward circuitry.
A kutatók azt vizsgálják, hogyan hat a függőség az agy jutalmazó áramköreire.
Sleep loss can change the circuitry involved in decision-making.
Az alváshiány megváltoztathatja a döntéshozatalban szerepet játszó idegi áramköröket.
The drug targets circuitry that regulates anxiety.
Esempi per chi studia
Stress can affect brain circuitry.
A stressz hatással lehet az agyi áramkörökre.
Errore comune:
In this sense, *circuitry* is metaphorical but standard in science writing; it still behaves grammatically like an uncountable noun.
Significato
neural connections in the brain
Collocazioni
brain circuitry
|neural circuitry
|reward circuitry
|stress circuitry
|fear circuitry
|memory circuitry
|visual circuitry
|motor circuitry
|circuitry changes
|rewire circuitry
Sinonimi
neural network (More general; can also refer to artificial intelligence models.)
|
pathways (Less specific; can refer to routes rather than an interconnected circuit-like system.)
Temi
science
|health
|psychology
Definizione
the brain’s connected pathways that control how it works
the network of connected nerve cells and pathways that enables particular functions in the brain or nervous system
SOSTANTIVO
C1
4
Schema d'uso:
[someone]'s circuitry | rewire [someone]'s circuitry
Years of criticism can shape the emotional circuitry you bring into relationships.
Az évekig tartó kritika alakíthatja azokat az érzelmi beidegződéseket, amelyeket a kapcsolataidba viszel.
Therapy helped him rewire some of his old circuitry around failure.
A terápia segített neki átformálni néhány régi, kudarccal kapcsolatos beidegződését.
Their training is designed to build the circuitry for quick, calm decisions.
Esempi per chi studia
I want to change my old circuitry.
Szeretném megváltoztatni a régi beidegződéseimet.
Errore comune:
This figurative use is common in self-help and journalism, but it is still based on the idea of physical circuits; it may sound informal or metaphorical depending on context.
Significato
habit patterns likened to wiring
Collocazioni
hardwired circuitry
|rewire your circuitry
|emotional circuitry
|habit circuitry
|stress circuitry
|old circuitry
|deep circuitry
|change the circuitry
|trigger the circuitry
|build new circuitry
Sinonimi
conditioning (Emphasizes learning through repeated experience rather than an internal 'wiring' metaphor.)
|
habit patterns (More literal and less metaphorical than *circuitry*.)
Temi
psychology
|emotions
|self_help
Definizione
your usual way of thinking or reacting, as if your brain were wired that way
a person’s established patterns of thinking, feeling, or reacting, described as if they were hardwired connections
Grammatica
Forma base
circuitry
IPA
GB/sˈɚkɪtɹi/
US/sˈɚkɪtɹi/
Sillabe e accento
cir - cuitry (2 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (cir)
Forme flesse
Noun
- Base: circuitry
- Plural: circuitries, circuitry
Famiglia di parole
Forms
circuitries
noun
Core family
circuit
noun B1
Related words
Advanced or less common
circuitous
adjective
circuitously
adverb
circulatory
adjective
Espressioni
audio circuitry
1/ˈɔdioʊ sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase
technical
circuits handling sound signals
the circuits that make sound work in a device
Esempi
- This model has higher-quality audio circuitry for clearer playback.
- The hum is coming from the audio circuitry, not the speakers.
Esempi per chi studia
- The audio circuitry makes the sound louder.
control circuitry
1/kəntɹˈoʊl sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase
technical
circuits that manage operations
the circuits that control a machine
Esempi
- The control circuitry monitors temperature and adjusts the fan speed.
- A short in the control circuitry stopped the motor from starting.
Esempi per chi studia
- The control circuitry is broken.
integrated circuitry
1/ˈɪntɪɡɹˌeɪtɪd sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase
technical
circuits built onto a chip
circuits made as one small chip
Esempi
- Modern appliances rely on integrated circuitry for precise control.
- The sensor includes integrated circuitry that filters out noise.
Esempi per chi studia
- This device uses integrated circuitry.
power circuitry
1/pˈaʊɚ sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase
technical
circuits that supply power
the circuits that give a device electricity
Esempi
- The laptop won’t charge, so the power circuitry may be damaged.
- Better power circuitry can improve battery life.
Esempi per chi studia
- Power circuitry controls the battery charging.
printed circuitry
1/pɹˈɪntɪd sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase
technical
circuits printed on a board
circuits made by printing metal lines on a surface
Esempi
- You can see the printed circuitry if you remove the back cover.
- The card contains printed circuitry that communicates with the reader.
Esempi per chi studia
- The printed circuitry is very small.