Inglese - Ungherese

criticise

gb/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz/ us/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz/
B1 Inglese
kritizál, kifogásol, bírál, kritikát ír, építő kritikát ad, kritikusan vizsgál, kritikai elemzésnek vet alá
VERBO B1
1
Schema d'uso:
criticise [someone/something] (for [something/doing something])
The report was criticised for ignoring the impact on low-income families.
A jelentést azért kritizálták, mert figyelmen kívül hagyta az alacsony jövedelmű családokra gyakorolt hatást.
She criticised him for arriving late again.
Kritizálta őt, amiért megint késve érkezett.
Opposition leaders criticised the government’s handling of the crisis.
Esempi per chi studia
My teacher criticised my essay.
A tanárom kritizálta az esszémet.
People criticised the new rule.
Sokan kritizálták az új szabályt.
Errore comune:
Do not use *criticise about*; say *criticise something* or *criticise someone for something*. Also note spelling: BrE *criticise*, AmE *criticize*.
Significato
say something is bad or wrong
Collocazioni
criticise someone |criticise something |criticise a decision |criticise a policy |criticise a plan |criticise a report |strongly criticise |publicly criticise |sharply criticise |criticise openly
Sinonimi
criticize (American spelling; same meaning.) | complain about (Often focuses on expressing dissatisfaction rather than judging faults.) | condemn (Much stronger; implies moral disapproval.)
Contrari
praise (Say that something is good.) | approve of (Express agreement or support.)
Temi
communication |opinions |society
Definizione

To say you do not like something, or you think it is wrong.

To say that you disapprove of someone or something, or that you think it is bad, wrong, or not good enough.

VERBO B2
2
Schema d'uso:
criticise [something]
Reviewers criticised the app’s confusing layout.
A véleményezők bírálták az alkalmazás zavaros elrendezését.
It’s easy to criticise, but harder to suggest a better solution.
Kritizálni könnyű, de nehezebb jobb megoldást javasolni.
He criticised her approach as too risky.
Esempi per chi studia
They criticised the food.
Kritizálták az ételt.
She criticised the plan.
Bírálta a tervet.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse *criticise* (point out faults) with *critique* (a noun or more formal verb in academic/art contexts).
Significato
point out faults in detail
Collocazioni
criticise an argument |criticise a method |criticise the way something is done |criticise the design |criticise the quality |criticise the service |heavily criticised |widely criticised |rightly criticised |unfairly criticised
Sinonimi
find fault with (More informal and often suggests being hard to please.) | pick apart (Informal; suggests attacking many small details.) | attack (Stronger and more hostile than ordinary criticism.)
Contrari
commend (Formally express approval.) | endorse (Publicly support or approve of.)
Temi
communication |education |work
Definizione

To say what is wrong with something.

To point out the faults or weaknesses of something, often in a detailed way.

VERBO B2
3
Schema d'uso:
criticise [a book/film/performance/work]
Several newspapers criticised the film for its weak script.
Több újság a gyenge forgatókönyve miatt bírálta a filmet.
The play was criticised by some critics as too long.
Egyes kritikusok túl hosszúnak bírálták a darabot.
She criticised the album’s production but liked the lyrics.
Esempi per chi studia
He criticised the movie.
Kritizálta a filmet.
They criticised her book.
Bírálta a könyvét.
Errore comune:
Don’t confuse the verb *criticise* with the noun *critic* (a person who reviews art).
Significato
judge books, films, or art
Collocazioni
criticise a film |criticise a novel |criticise a performance |criticise a painting |criticise a production |critically criticised |criticise the acting |criticise the script |criticise the direction |criticise the soundtrack
Sinonimi
review (Neutral term for evaluating a creative work; can be positive or negative.) | evaluate (More formal; focuses on assessment rather than opinion.)
Contrari
recommend (Encourage others to see/read/use something.) | praise (Focus on what is good rather than what is wrong.)
Temi
arts |media |communication
Definizione

To write or speak publicly about how good a film, book, etc. is.

To judge and comment on the quality of a book, film, performance, or other creative work, especially in a public review.

VERBO B2
4
Schema d'uso:
criticise [someone/something] (in a constructive way)
My supervisor criticised my first draft but explained how to improve it.
A témavezetőm bírálta az első vázlatomat, de elmagyarázta, hogyan javíthatok rajta.
Try to criticise the work, not the person.
Próbálj a munkáról építő kritikát megfogalmazni, ne a személyt támadd.
The coach criticised her technique and then showed her a better way.
Esempi per chi studia
The teacher criticised my homework and helped me fix it.
A tanár építő kritikát adott a házi feladatomról, és segített kijavítani.
Errore comune:
Learners may assume *criticise* is always hostile; it can also mean giving helpful feedback, especially with words like *constructively*.
Significato
give critical feedback to improve
Collocazioni
criticise constructively |criticise someone’s work |criticise a draft |criticise a proposal |criticise performance |criticise mistakes |criticise errors |gently criticise |fairly criticise |helpfully criticise
Sinonimi
give feedback (Often broader and can include positive comments too.) | suggest improvements (Focuses on solutions rather than faults.)
Contrari
encourage (Focus on confidence and support rather than pointing out faults.) | compliment (Say something positive about someone or their work.)
Temi
work |education |communication
Definizione

To say what could be better, to help someone improve.

To give critical comments intended to help improve someone’s work, behaviour, or performance.

VERBO C1 FORMAL
5
Schema d'uso:
criticise [a theory/claim/approach] (in terms of [criteria])
In her essay, she criticised the study’s conclusions as unsupported by the data.
Esszéjében kritikusan vizsgálta a tanulmány következtetéseit, és rámutatott, hogy azokat nem támasztják alá az adatok.
The paper criticises earlier research for relying on a small sample.
A tanulmány bírálja a korábbi kutatásokat, amiért kis mintára támaszkodtak.
Students are expected to criticise sources, not just summarise them.
Esempi per chi studia
We must criticise the argument, not the person.
Az érvet kell kritikusan vizsgálnunk, nem az embert.
Errore comune:
In academic writing, *criticise* often means balanced evaluation, not just negative comments.
Significato
analyse and assess ideas carefully
Collocazioni
criticise a theory |criticise an assumption |criticise a claim |criticise the evidence |criticise an approach |criticise a model |criticise an interpretation |critically criticise |criticise in detail |criticise on methodological grounds
Sinonimi
assess (More neutral; focuses on judging value/quality.) | analyse (Focuses on breaking something down to understand it.) | challenge (Emphasises questioning or disputing a point.)
Contrari
accept (Take an idea as true or valid without challenging it.) | take at face value (Not examine critically; believe without checking.)
Temi
education |thinking |writing
Definizione

To look at something carefully and judge how strong it is.

To examine ideas, claims, or evidence carefully and judge their strengths and weaknesses.

Grammatica
Forma base
criticise
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz/
US/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz/
Sillabe e accento
cri - ti - cise (3 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (cri)
Forme flesse
Verb
  • Base: criticise
  • 3rd Person Singular: criticises
  • Present Participle: criticising
  • Past: criticised
Famiglia di parole
Forms
criticises verb criticising verb criticised verb
Core family
criticism noun B1 critic noun B1 critical adjective B1 critically adverb B2
Related words
criticize verb B1 critique noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncritical adjective uncritically adverb
Espressioni

be criticised for (doing) something

1
/bˈi kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪzd fɚ dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

receive public disapproval

When people say you did something wrong.

Esempi
  • The company was criticised for its low wages.
  • He was criticised for speaking over other people in meetings.
  • The proposal has been criticised for being too expensive.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The plan was criticised for costing too much.

criticise someone for (doing) something

1
/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz sˈʌmwˌʌn fɚ dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

blame someone for an action

To say someone did something wrong.

Esempi
  • She criticised him for not calling sooner.
  • The manager criticised the team for missing the deadline.
  • Don’t criticise her for making a mistake—help her fix it.
Esempi per chi studia
  • My dad criticised me for coming home late.

criticise something as (being) + adjective/noun

1
/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈæz bˈiɪŋ ˈɑd͡ʒˈɛktɪvnaʊn/
fixed phrase

label something as unacceptable

To say something is bad by calling it a bad name.

Esempi
  • The changes were criticised as unnecessary.
  • Opponents criticised the plan as a waste of public money.
  • The ad was criticised as sexist.
Esempi per chi studia
  • People criticised the rule as unfair.

criticise something on the grounds that ...

1
/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈɔn ðə ɡɹˈaʊndz ðˈæt |/
fixed phrase formal

give a reason for criticism

To criticise something because of a specific reason (formal).

Esempi
  • The policy was criticised on the grounds that it would increase inequality.
  • She criticised the research on the grounds that the sample was too small.
  • The decision was criticised on the grounds that it lacked transparency.

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