Inglese - Ungherese

crystallise

gb/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/ us/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
B2 Inglese
kikristályosodik, letisztul, kikristályosít, világossá tesz, kristályosodik, kristályosít, átkristályosít, bekristályosodik
VERBO C1
1
Schema d'uso:
[idea/plan/situation] crystallises
After a few meetings, the main issues began to crystallise.
Néhány megbeszélés után a fő kérdések kezdtek kikristályosodni.
Her thoughts crystallised as she wrote the first paragraph.
A gondolatai az első bekezdés írása közben kikristályosodtak.
Over time, public opinion crystallised around two competing views.
Esempi per chi studia
My plan crystallised after I talked to my teacher.
A tanárommal való beszélgetés után kikristályosodott a tervem.
The idea crystallised slowly.
Az ötlet lassan kristályosodott ki.
Errore comune:
In American English the usual spelling is crystallize.
Significato
become clear and definite
Collocazioni
ideas crystallise |a plan crystallises |a strategy crystallises |a decision crystallises |thoughts crystallise |the situation crystallises |gradually crystallise |begin to crystallise
Sinonimi
take shape (more informal and visual.) | clarify (focuses on becoming easier to understand.) | solidify (emphasises becoming firm or fixed.)
Contrari
blur (to become less clear or distinct.) | confuse (to become harder to understand.)
Temi
thinking |communication |work
Definizione

to become clear and certain

To become clear, definite, and well understood, especially after a period of uncertainty or gradual development.

VERBO C1
2
Schema d'uso:
crystallise [an idea/plan/decision]
The report helped crystallise the risks for investors.
A jelentés segített világossá tenni a befektetők számára a kockázatokat.
A good diagram can crystallise a complex process.
Egy jó ábra világossá tud tenni egy összetett folyamatot.
The conversation crystallised what each team needed to deliver.
Esempi per chi studia
Writing notes crystallised my ideas.
A jegyzetelés letisztázta az ötleteimet.
The example crystallised the rule for me.
A példa világossá tette számomra a szabályt.
Errore comune:
Don’t use it for making something physically clean; it means making an idea or plan clear.
Significato
make something clear and definite
Collocazioni
crystallise an idea |crystallise a plan |crystallise a strategy |crystallise a proposal |crystallise a decision |help crystallise |serve to crystallise |crystallise the argument
Sinonimi
clarify (more common and less metaphorical.) | define (emphasises setting clear limits or meaning.) | pin down (more informal; emphasises precision.)
Contrari
muddy (to make something less clear.) | obscure (to hide or make harder to understand.)
Temi
thinking |communication |business
Definizione

to make something clear and fixed

To make an idea, plan, or situation clear, definite, and easier to understand or act on.

VERBO C1 TECHNICAL
3
Schema d'uso:
[substance/solution] crystallises
As the solution cooled, the salt began to crystallise.
Ahogy az oldat lehűlt, a só kristályosodni kezdett.
At lower temperatures the mixture crystallises more readily.
Alacsonyabb hőmérsékleten a keverék könnyebben kristályosodik.
If left undisturbed, the compound will crystallise overnight.
Esempi per chi studia
The salt crystallised when the water cooled.
A só kikristályosodott, amikor a víz lehűlt.
Errore comune:
This is about crystal formation (often from a solution), not about glass or “crystal” as a material.
Significato
form crystals from a liquid
Collocazioni
begin to crystallise |crystallise rapidly |crystallise slowly |crystallise at room temperature |crystallise on cooling |the solution crystallises |the melt crystallises
Sinonimi
solidify (broader; not necessarily into crystals.) | precipitate (often used when a solid forms from solution; more technical.)
Contrari
dissolve (to go into solution rather than forming a solid.) | melt (to change from solid to liquid.)
Temi
science |materials |food
Definizione

to form small hard crystals

To change from a liquid or dissolved state into crystals.

VERBO C1 TECHNICAL
4
Schema d'uso:
crystallise [a substance] (from [a solution])
They crystallised the compound from ethanol to purify it.
A vegyületet etanolból kristályosították ki, hogy megtisztítsák.
Cooling the mixture crystallised the sugar.
A keverék lehűtése kikristályosította a cukrot.
The technique crystallises proteins for X-ray analysis.
Esempi per chi studia
We crystallised the salt from water.
A sót vízből kristályosítottuk ki.
Errore comune:
Often used in passive voice in lab contexts (e.g., “was crystallised from ethanol”).
Significato
cause crystals to form
Collocazioni
crystallise a compound |crystallise a solution |crystallise from ethanol |crystallise from water |crystallise by cooling |crystallise by evaporation |successfully crystallise
Sinonimi
precipitate (emphasises forcing a solid out of solution; may not imply crystals.) | solidify (broader; does not specify crystal structure.)
Contrari
dissolve (to make a solid go into solution.)
Temi
science |materials |food
Definizione

to make a substance form crystals

To cause a substance to form crystals, especially by cooling it or letting a solution evaporate.

VERBO C2 TECHNICAL
5
Schema d'uso:
crystallise [a substance] (out of [a solution])
The chemist crystallised the product to remove impurities.
A vegyész átkristályosította a terméket, hogy eltávolítsa a szennyeződéseket.
The compound was crystallised to a high level of purity.
A vegyületet nagyfokú tisztaság eléréséig átkristályosították.
They struggled to crystallise the material without trapping solvent.
Errore comune:
Not the same as “clarify” (make clear); this is a lab purification method.
Significato
purify by crystallisation
Collocazioni
crystallise a product |crystallise the material |crystallise impurities out |crystallise out of solution |recrystallise and crystallise |crystallise to purity
Sinonimi
recrystallise (specifically to crystallise again for extra purification.) | purify (general word without specifying the method.)
Contrari
contaminate (to make less pure.)
Temi
science |chemistry
Definizione

to purify something by making crystals

To obtain a pure substance by forming crystals from a solution and separating them from the remaining liquid.

VERBO B2
6
Schema d'uso:
[honey/syrup/sugar] crystallises
Honey may crystallise in cold weather, but it’s still safe to eat.
A méz hideg időben bekristályosodhat, de ettől még biztonságosan fogyasztható.
If you stir the syrup too much, it can crystallise and turn grainy.
Ha túl sokat kevered a szirupot, bekristályosodhat, és szemcséssé válhat.
The caramel crystallised because a few sugar grains stuck to the side of the pan.
Esempi per chi studia
My honey crystallised in the fridge.
A mézem bekristályosodott a hűtőben.
Errore comune:
In cooking this is usually not the same as ‘set’; it specifically means forming sugar crystals and becoming grainy.
Significato
become grainy like crystals
Collocazioni
honey crystallises |syrup crystallises |the sugar crystallises |crystallise in the jar |crystallise in the pan |prevent it from crystallising |has crystallised
Sinonimi
granulate (emphasises becoming grainy; less common in everyday cooking talk.)
Contrari
smooth out (to become smooth again.)
Temi
food |cooking
Definizione

to become grainy with sugar crystals

(Of a sweet liquid such as honey, syrup, or melted sugar) to form small sugar crystals, becoming grainy rather than smooth.

Grammatica
Forma base
crystallise
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
US/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
Sillabe e accento
crys - tal - lise (3 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
Forme flesse
Verb
  • Base: crystallise
  • 3rd Person Singular: crystallises
  • Present Participle: crystallising
  • Past: crystallised
  • Past Participle: crystallised
Famiglia di parole
Forms
crystallises verb crystallising verb crystallised verb
Core family
crystal noun B1 crystallisation noun C1 crystalline adjective
Related words
crystallize verb B2 crystallization noun C1
Espressioni

crystallise around

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

form centred on something

to form with one main focus

Esempi
  • Support quickly crystallised around the new candidate.
  • The debate crystallised around a single question: who should pay?
  • A strong team culture crystallised around their shared goals.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The discussion crystallised around one issue.

crystallise into

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

develop into a clear form

to become something clear and definite

Esempi
  • Their early discussions crystallised into a workable plan.
  • Anger crystallised into determination.
  • The vague proposal crystallised into three concrete options.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The idea crystallised into a plan.

crystallise out (of)

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb technical

separate as crystals

to come out of a liquid as crystals

Esempi
  • On cooling, the solute crystallised out of the solution.
  • Excess salt can crystallise out and collect at the bottom of the container.
  • If the concentration is too high, crystals may crystallise out unexpectedly.

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