Inglese - Ungherese

deduce

gb/dɪdˈus/ us/dɪdˈus/
C1 Inglese
kikövetkeztet, levezet, eredeztet
VERBO C1 FORMAL
1
Schema d'uso:
deduce [something] (from [evidence/clues])
From the muddy footprints, the detective deduced that someone had entered through the back door.
A sáros lábnyomokból a detektív kikövetkeztette, hogy valaki a hátsó ajtón át jutott be.
We can deduce the approximate time of the call from the phone records.
A hívás hozzávetőleges idejét kikövetkeztethetjük a híváslistából.
She deduced his mood from his short replies.
Esempi per chi studia
I deduced the answer from the clues.
A nyomokból kikövetkeztettem a választ.
He deduced that the train was late.
Kikövetkeztette, hogy a vonat késett.
Errore comune:
Often confused with deduct (subtract). Also, learners may forget to use from when stating the evidence (deduce something from something).
Significato
infer from evidence or clues
Collocazioni
deduce that |deduce from the evidence |deduce from clues |deduce the answer |deduce the truth |deduce what happened |deduce the cause |deduce the identity |deduce the meaning |deduce the outcome
Sinonimi
infer (Closest in meaning; often slightly more common.) | conclude (Emphasizes the final decision or judgment reached.) | figure out (More informal and conversational.)
Contrari
guess (A guess is made without strong evidence or reasoning.) | misinterpret (To draw the wrong meaning from information.)
Temi
thinking |communication |education
Definizione

To find an answer by using clues and information.

To work out a fact or answer by thinking carefully about the available information, evidence, or clues.

VERBO C1 FORMAL
2
Schema d'uso:
deduce [conclusion/result] from [premises/data]
From these axioms, we can deduce the following theorem.
Ezekből az axiómákból levezethetjük a következő tételt.
The committee tried to deduce what the figures implied for next year’s budget.
A bizottság megpróbálta kikövetkeztetni, mit jelentenek a számok a jövő évi költségvetés szempontjából.
Nothing definite can be deduced from the current data.
Esempi per chi studia
We deduced the result from the rules.
A szabályokból levezettük az eredményt.
You cannot deduce that conclusion from these facts.
Ezekből a tényekből nem lehet ezt a következtetést levezetni.
Errore comune:
In formal writing, deduce is typically used with from to show the starting facts (deduce X from Y).
Significato
derive a conclusion logically
Collocazioni
logically deduce |deduce a conclusion |deduce a result |deduce from first principles |deduce from premises |deduce from data |deduce a theorem |deduce a formula |deduce a relationship |cannot be deduced
Sinonimi
derive (Often used for results obtained from reasoning or calculation.) | reason (More general; focuses on the act of thinking rather than the conclusion.)
Contrari
assume (To accept as true without proving it from premises.) | postulate (To state as a starting point rather than a derived conclusion.)
Temi
logic |education |science
Definizione

To reach a conclusion by logical thinking.

To reach a conclusion by applying rules of logic to facts or statements, often in a careful or step-by-step way.

VERBO C2 FORMAL
3
Schema d'uso:
deduce [something] from [source/origin]
Linguists deduce the word’s origin from earlier written forms.
A nyelvészek korábbi írott alakokból következtetik ki a szó eredetét.
From the surviving fragments, historians deduced the outline of the lost text.
A fennmaradt töredékekből a történészek kikövetkeztették az elveszett szöveg körvonalait.
Esempi per chi studia
They deduced its origin from old records.
Régi feljegyzésekből következtették ki az eredetét.
Errore comune:
Often overlaps with derive; deduce tends to sound more reasoning-based and formal.
Significato
trace something back to a source
Collocazioni
deduce from |deduce an origin |deduce a meaning |deduce a principle |deduce a rule |deduce from earlier forms |deduce from historical records
Sinonimi
trace (Common for identifying origins, often in history or sources.) | derive (Very common for showing origins (especially words, ideas, forms).)
Contrari
attribute (To assign an origin or cause, sometimes without strong evidence.)
Temi
language |history |education
Definizione

To show where something comes from.

To show that something comes from a particular source, origin, or earlier form, especially by reasoning from evidence.

Grammatica
Forma base
deduce
IPA
GB/dɪdˈus/
US/dɪdˈus/
Sillabe e accento
de - duce (2 sillabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (duce)
Forme flesse
Verb
  • Base: deduce
  • 3rd Person Singular: deduces
  • Present Participle: deducing
  • Past: deduced
Famiglia di parole
Forms
deduces verb deducing verb deduced verb
Core family
deduction noun B1 deductive adjective
Related words
deduct verb B2 deductible adjective
Advanced or less common
deductively adverb deducible adjective
Espressioni

deduce from

1
/dɪdˈus fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase formal

reason starting from evidence

Use this to say what information you used to get the answer.

Esempi
  • It’s hard to deduce anything from such limited information.
  • From the pattern of errors, the teacher deduced where students were confused.
Esempi per chi studia
  • We deduced the answer from the data.

deduce that

1
/dɪdˈus ðˈæt/
fixed phrase formal

reach a conclusion in a clause

Use this to say the conclusion you reached.

Esempi
  • From her accent, he deduced that she had grown up in Scotland.
  • We deduced that the meeting had been canceled because no one showed up.
Esempi per chi studia
  • I deduced that he was busy.

it can be deduced that

1
/ˈɪt kən bˈi dɪdˈust ðˈæt/
fixed phrase formal

formal passive for conclusions

A formal way to say “we can conclude that…”.

Esempi
  • From these results, it can be deduced that the new method is more reliable.
  • It can be deduced that the system failed before the final backup ran.

Che bello rivederti!

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