Inglese - Ungherese

derive

gb/dɪɹˈaɪv/ us/dɪɹˈaɪv/
B2 Inglese
~ 1900
nyer, merít, ered, származik, derivál, differenciál, levezet
VERBO B2
1
Schema d'uso:
to derive [something] from [something]
The drug is derived from a plant found in the Amazon.
A gyógyszert egy Amazóniában található növényből nyerik ki.
She derives great satisfaction from helping others.
Nagy megelégedést merít abból, hogy másoknak segít.
The English word 'chocolate' derives from the Aztec word 'xocolatl'.
Many modern laws derive from ancient traditions.
Esempi per chi studia
This medicine is derived from a tree.
Ezt a gyógyszert egy fafajtából nyerik ki.
She derives joy from painting.
Örömet merít a festésből.
The word derives from Latin.
We derive energy from food.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'derive' with 'develop'; 'derive' means to get from a source, not to create over time.
Significato
Get something from a source
Collocazioni
derive meaning from |derive benefit from |derive pleasure from |derive energy from
Sinonimi
obtain (More general; doesn't always imply from a specific source.) | acquire (Focuses on gaining possession, not necessarily origin.)
Contrari
give (Opposite in the sense of providing rather than receiving.)
Temi
general |origin |source |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To get something from another thing or place.

To obtain or receive something from a specific source, origin, or starting point.

VERBO B2 TECHNICAL
2
Schema d'uso:
to derive from [something]
The theory derives from years of careful research.
Az elmélet évekig tartó gondos kutatásból ered.
Our customs derive from ancient rituals.
Szokásaink ősi rítusokból erednek.
Modern birds derive from certain types of dinosaurs.
Esempi per chi studia
My idea derives from my own life.
Az ötletem a saját életemből ered.
This rule derives from old law.
Ez a szabály régi jogszabályból ered.
Many words derive from Latin.
Errore comune:
Learners may use 'derive' incorrectly for unrelated cause-effect relationships; it must indicate origin.
Significato
Come from an origin or base
Collocazioni
derive from data |derive from research |derive from experience
Sinonimi
originate (Focuses more on the starting point of existence.) | stem (Informal and metaphorical; often used for ideas or problems.)
Contrari
end (Opposite in the sense of ceasing rather than beginning from something.)
Temi
science |history |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To come or develop from something else.

To originate, develop, or evolve from a particular source or starting point.

VERBO C1
3
Schema d'uso:
to derive [a function] with respect to [a variable]
We need to derive the equation for velocity.
A sebesség egyenletét deriválással kell levezetnünk.
The student derived the formula step by step.
A diák lépésről lépésre levezette a képletet.
This result can be derived using basic calculus.
Esempi per chi studia
We derive this equation in class.
Az órán levezetjük ezt az egyenletet.
I can derive this formula.
Le tudom vezetni ezt a képletet.
He derived the answer with math.
Errore comune:
Learners may confuse 'derive' in math with general usage; here it specifically means calculating a derivative or deducing a formula.
Significato
Find a mathematical derivative
Collocazioni
derive an equation |derive a formula |derive mathematically
Sinonimi
differentiate (Technical term in calculus; exact synonym in math context.)
Temi
mathematics |science |education
Definizione

To find the rate of change of a function in math.

To calculate the derivative of a function in mathematics.

Grammatica
Forma base
derive
IPA
GB/dɪɹˈaɪv/
US/dɪɹˈaɪv/
Sillabe e accento
de - rive (2 sillabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (rive)
Forme flesse
Verb
  • Base: derive
  • 3rd Person Singular: derives
  • Present Participle: deriving
  • Past: derived
Famiglia di parole
Forms
derives verb deriving verb derived verb
Core family
derivation noun derivative noun B2
Advanced or less common
derivable adjective derivational adjective
Espressioni

derive benefit from

1
/dɪɹˈaɪv bˈɛnəfɪt fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase

Get advantage from something

To get something good or helpful from something else.

Esempi
  • Employees can derive benefit from training programs.
  • He derived great benefit from the mentorship.

derive from

1
/dɪɹˈaɪv fɹˈʌm/
phrasal verb

Come from a source or origin

To come or be taken from something else.

Esempi
  • This dish derives from traditional Italian cooking.
  • Her confidence derives from years of experience.

derive pleasure from

1
/dɪɹˈaɪv plˈɛʒɚ fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase

Get enjoyment from something

To feel happy because of something you do or have.

Esempi
  • She derives pleasure from gardening every weekend.
  • Many people derive pleasure from reading novels.

Che bello rivederti!

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