dive
gb/dˈaɪv/ us/dˈaɪv/
A2
Inglese
~ 7200
beleugrik, fejest ugrik, vetődik, fedezékbe veti magát, beleveti magát, ugrás, fejes, zuhanórepülés, zuhanás, lepukkant kocsma, lebuj, zuhan, bezuhan, meredeken csökken, szimulál, feldobja magát, műesés, szimulálás, merülés, búvármerülés
VERBO
A2
1
beleugrik
A2
fejest ugrik
B1
Schema d'uso:
to dive into [water] / to dive off [something]
She took a breath and dived into the cold lake.
Mély levegőt vett, és beugrott a hideg tóba.
The children were diving off the rocks into the sea all afternoon.
A gyerekek egész délután a sziklákról ugráltak a tengerbe.
He dived under the waves to avoid getting knocked over.
We watched dolphins diving in and out of the water beside the boat.
Esempi per chi studia
The boy dives into the pool.
A fiú beleugrik a medencébe.
I like to dive into the sea in summer.
Nyáron szeretek a tengerbe ugrani.
She dives under the water and swims to the other side.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes say *"jump in the water"* when they mean a controlled, head-first movement. "Jump in" is more general, while "dive" usually means going under the surface in a smooth way, often head-first.
Significato
Jump into and go under water
Collocazioni
dive into the pool
|dive into the water
|dive off the board
|dive to the bottom
|dive under the waves
Sinonimi
plunge (Often suggests a more sudden or dramatic entry into water or another substance.)
Contrari
surface (Means to come up to the top of the water, the opposite direction of movement.)
Temi
sports
|leisure
|travel
|daily_life
Definizione
To jump into water so that your body goes under the water.
To jump or fall into water with your head or body going in first, usually so that you go below the surface.
VERBO
B1
2
vetődik
B2
Schema d'uso:
to dive behind/under/for [something]
People dived for cover as the shots were fired.
Amikor eldördültek a lövések, az emberek fedezékbe vetették magukat.
He dived behind a parked car to avoid the explosion.
Egy parkoló autó mögé vetette magát, hogy elkerülje a robbanást.
The bird suddenly dived towards the ground to catch an insect.
The plane dived sharply before pulling up again.
Esempi per chi studia
He dives behind the wall when he hears the loud noise.
A fal mögé veti magát, amikor meghallja a hangos zajt.
The cat dives under the bed when it is scared.
A macska az ágy alá veti magát, ha megijed.
They dive to the ground to stay safe.
Errore comune:
Learners may overuse "fall" instead of "dive". "Fall" does not usually include the idea of choosing to move or trying to protect yourself, while "dive" often suggests a quick, controlled movement.
Significato
Move quickly downward or aside
Collocazioni
dive for cover
|dive to the ground
|dive under the table
|dive behind the sofa
|dive out of the way
Sinonimi
duck (Usually means quickly bending your head or body down to avoid being hit, often less dramatic than "dive".)
Contrari
rise (Describes upward movement, the opposite direction to diving down.)
Temi
movement
|safety
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Definizione
To move very fast down or forward, often to get away from something or to hide.
To move or fall suddenly and quickly downward or forward, often to avoid something or to reach something.
VERBO
B1
3
Schema d'uso:
to dive into [task/activity/topic]
She dived into her new job and quickly impressed everyone.
Teljes lendülettel belevetette magát az új munkájába, és gyorsan lenyűgözött mindenkit.
After dinner, he dived into his homework and finished it in an hour.
Vacsora után belevetette magát a házi feladatába, és egy óra alatt befejezte.
The podcast dives into the history of the city in surprising detail.
He loves to dive into a good novel on the weekend.
Esempi per chi studia
She dives into her work every morning.
Minden reggel beleveti magát a munkájába.
I dive into my homework after school.
Iskola után belevetem magam a házi feladatomba.
He dives into the book and forgets the time.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes say *"enter into work"* or *"start work fast"* instead of the natural phrase "dive into work". Also, "dive into" is usually used with activities or topics, not physical places, in this figurative sense.
Significato
Start something eagerly and fully
Collocazioni
dive into work
|dive into a project
|dive into a book
|dive into a new hobby
|dive into the details
Sinonimi
plunge into (Very close in meaning, but can sound slightly more formal or dramatic than "dive into".)
Contrari
ease into (Suggests starting something slowly and carefully, the opposite of diving in quickly.)
Temi
work
|education
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Definizione
To start doing something very fast and with strong interest, without waiting or planning much.
To begin doing something quickly and with a lot of energy or interest, often without much preparation.
SOSTANTIVO
A2
4
Schema d'uso:
to do/take [a dive]
Her final dive earned the highest score of the competition.
Az utolsó ugrásával ő kapta a verseny legmagasabb pontszámát.
He took a quick dive in the lake to cool off.
Gyorsan beugrott egyet a tóba, hogy lehűtse magát.
The video shows his spectacular dive from the cliff.
That was the best dive I've ever seen you do.
Esempi per chi studia
She does a dive into the pool.
Beugrik a medencébe.
His first dive is not very good.
Az első ugrása nem túl jó.
We go to the river for a quick dive.
Errore comune:
Learners may confuse "a dive" with "diving". Use "a dive" for one jump ("That was a great dive"), and "diving" for the general activity or sport ("I like diving").
Significato
An act of jumping into water
Collocazioni
take a dive
|do a dive
|a perfect dive
|a shallow dive
|a high dive
Sinonimi
plunge (Can mean a similar movement into water, but is less tied to swimming or sport technique.)
Temi
sports
|leisure
|daily_life
Definizione
One time when a person jumps into water and goes under the water.
An act of jumping or falling into water, usually headfirst, so that your body goes under the surface.
SOSTANTIVO
B2
5
zuhanás
B1
Schema d'uso:
to go into [a dive]
The plane went into a steep dive before leveling out.
A repülő meredek zuhanórepülésbe kezdett, majd vízszintesbe állt.
The pilot managed to pull the aircraft out of its dive just in time.
A pilótának épp időben sikerült kihoznia a gépet a zuhanórepülésből.
From the ground, we watched the jet perform a rapid dive and then shoot back up.
The eagle broke its glide and went into a sudden dive toward its prey.
Esempi per chi studia
The plane is in a fast dive.
A gép gyors zuhanórepülésben van.
The pilot stops the dive and goes up again.
A pilóta megállítja a zuhanást, és újra emelkedni kezd.
The bird makes a quick dive to catch the fish.
Significato
Sudden, steep downward movement
Collocazioni
go into a dive
|in a steep dive
|pull out of a dive
|a sudden dive
|a dramatic dive
Sinonimi
plunge (Also means a sudden downward movement, but is used more generally, not only for aircraft.)
Contrari
climb (For aircraft or similar, means to move upward, the opposite of going into a dive.)
Temi
transport
|weather
|transportation
Definizione
A fast, strong move down, for example when a plane points down suddenly.
A sudden and steep downward movement, especially of an aircraft or similar object.
SOSTANTIVO
B2
INFORMAL
6
lebuj
B2
Schema d'uso:
a [adjective] dive
They ended up drinking in a little dive on the edge of town.
Végül a város szélén lévő kis lebujban kötöttek ki, és ott ittak.
The place looks like a total dive from the outside, but the food is amazing.
A hely kívülről igazi lepukkant helynek tűnik, de az ételek fantasztikusak.
We used to play gigs in smoky dives when we first started the band.
It's a bit of a dive, but it's my favorite bar in the city.
Esempi per chi studia
We have a drink in a small dive near the station.
Megiszunk valamit az állomás közelében lévő kis lebujban.
This bar is a real dive, but it is cheap.
Ez a bár igazi lebuj, de olcsó.
The restaurant looks like a dive, so we do not go in.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes think "dive" here is related to water. In this meaning it only describes a low-quality place, usually to drink or listen to music, and has nothing to do with swimming.
Significato
Cheap, shabby bar or club
Collocazioni
a real dive
|a little dive bar
|some smoky dive
|a rundown dive
|a neighborhood dive
Sinonimi
hole-in-the-wall (Informal term for a very small, often hidden place; can be negative or affectionate, while "dive" is usually clearly negative or rough.)
Contrari
upscale bar (Describes a stylish, expensive bar, the opposite kind of place from a dive.)
Temi
nightlife
|places
|daily_life
|arts_entertainment
Definizione
A very cheap, often dirty bar or place to drink, usually not nice or fancy.
A small, low-quality bar or club that is cheap, often dark, and sometimes dirty or unsafe.
VERBO
B2
7
Schema d'uso:
to dive from [amount] to [amount]
Share prices dived after the disappointing earnings report.
A csalódást keltő gyorsjelentés után bezuhantak a részvényárak.
Temperatures are expected to dive below freezing tonight.
Ma éjjel várhatóan fagypont alá zuhan a hőmérséklet.
Tourist numbers dived during the winter months.
The company's reputation dived after the scandal.
Esempi per chi studia
Last year, sales dived in the winter.
Tavaly télen bezuhantak az eladások.
The price of the stock dives after the bad news.
A részvény ára a rossz hír után bezuhan.
At night the temperature dives and it is very cold.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes say *"go very down"* or *"fall a lot"* instead of verbs like "dive" or "drop". In news or business English, "dive" is a common, natural way to describe strong, sudden decreases.
Significato
Decrease suddenly and sharply
Collocazioni
prices dived
|sales dived
|temperatures dived
|profits dived
|the market dived
Sinonimi
plummet (Very close in meaning; can sound slightly more formal or dramatic than "dive".)
Contrari
soar (Means to rise quickly and a lot, the opposite of diving in this financial or numerical sense.)
Temi
business
|economics
|weather
|finance
Definizione
To go down very fast and a lot, for example when prices or numbers change.
To fall or decrease suddenly and by a large amount, especially about numbers, prices, or levels.
VERBO
C1
INFORMAL
8
szimulál
B2
Schema d'uso:
to dive in/inside [area] / to dive for a penalty
The striker was booked for diving in the penalty area.
A csatár sárga lapot kapott szimulálásért a tizenhatoson belül.
Fans were angry, claiming that he had clearly dived to win the free kick.
A szurkolók dühösek voltak, és azt állították, hogy egyértelműen feldobta magát a szabadrúgásért.
The replay showed that there was no contact and that the player had dived.
The coach said he would not tolerate players diving to cheat the referee.
Esempi per chi studia
The player dives to get a penalty.
A játékos feldobja magát, hogy büntetőt kapjon.
The referee thinks he dives and gives him a yellow card.
A bíró úgy gondolja, hogy szimulál, ezért sárga lapot ad neki.
Some fans hate it when players dive in a game.
Errore comune:
Learners may confuse this with the normal meaning of jumping into water. In sports reporting, "to dive" often means faking a foul, not swimming.
Significato
Pretend to fall in sport
Collocazioni
accuse someone of diving
|booked for diving
|caught diving
|a player who always dives
|to dive for a penalty
Sinonimi
flop (Common in American sports, especially basketball; used in a similar way for pretending to be fouled.)
Contrari
stay on your feet (In sports talk, this means not falling down easily; the opposite of diving to the ground.)
Temi
sports
Definizione
In a sport game, to fall to the ground on purpose and pretend another player hit you, so the referee gives you a free kick or penalty.
In sports, especially football/soccer, to fall down on purpose and act as if you were fouled, in order to win a free kick or penalty.
SOSTANTIVO
C1
INFORMAL
9
műesés
B2
szimulálás
B2
Schema d'uso:
to take [a dive]
The replay made it clear that the penalty was the result of a blatant dive.
A visszajátszásból egyértelművé vált, hogy a büntető egy nyilvánvaló műesés eredménye volt.
He was criticized in the press for that embarrassing dive in the second half.
A sajtóban bírálták a második félidőben bemutatott kínos műeséséért.
The referee missed the dive and awarded a penalty anyway.
Fans booed when they saw the opposing striker's obvious dive.
Esempi per chi studia
The player gets a penalty after a bad dive.
A játékos egy csúnya műesés után büntetőt kap.
Many people think the goal comes from a dive.
Sokan úgy gondolják, hogy a gól műesésből születik.
The coach is angry about the dive and calls it cheating.
Errore comune:
The phrase "take a dive" can also mean to lose a fight or game on purpose, especially in boxing. Learners should use context to see if it means a fake foul in sport or a deliberate loss.
Significato
Deliberate fake fall in sport
Collocazioni
a blatant dive
|an obvious dive
|to take a dive
|accused of taking a dive
|penalized for a dive
Sinonimi
flop (Used in some sports for this same kind of fake fall.)
Contrari
fair play (Represents honest behavior in sport, the opposite of cheating by taking a dive.)
Temi
sports
Definizione
In a sport game, one action when a player falls on purpose and acts like another player hit him.
In sports, a deliberate fall in which a player pretends to have been fouled, in order to win a free kick or penalty.
SOSTANTIVO
B2
10
merülés
B1
búvármerülés
B2
Schema d'uso:
to go on [a dive]
We did three dives on the reef during our holiday.
A nyaralásunk alatt három merülést végeztünk a zátonynál.
The visibility on yesterday's dive was amazing.
A tegnapi merülésen elképesztő volt a látótávolság.
She logged her hundredth dive last weekend.
The second dive of the day was to a shipwreck at 30 meters.
Esempi per chi studia
We go for a dive to see the fish.
Merülni megyünk, hogy megnézzük a halakat.
The first dive is easy and not very deep.
Az első merülés könnyű, és nem túl mély.
He wants to do a night dive on vacation.
Errore comune:
Learners may say *"I did diving"* when they mean one specific time underwater. Use "I did two dives" or "I went for a dive" for a countable event.
Significato
Single underwater (often scuba) trip
Collocazioni
a deep dive
|a night dive
|a wreck dive
|go for a dive
|plan a dive
Sinonimi
dive trip (More clearly suggests an organized, planned diving activity, often including travel.)
Temi
travel
|sports
|nature
Definizione
One time when a person goes under the water, often with special air equipment, to swim or look at things.
A single period of swimming or moving underwater, especially using scuba equipment to explore or work.
Grammatica
Forma base
dive
IPA
GB/dˈaɪv/
US/dˈaɪv/
Sillabe e accento
dive (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (dive)
Forme flesse
Noun
- Base: dive
- Plural: dives
Verb
- Base: dive
- 3rd Person Singular: dives
- Present Participle: diving
- Past: dived, dove
- Past Participle: dived
Famiglia di parole
Espressioni
deep dive into [something]
1/dˈip dˈaɪv ˈɪntu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Examine something in great detail
To look at or study a subject very carefully and in great detail.
Esempi
- The report includes a deep dive into consumer behavior trends.
- In this episode, we take a deep dive into the history of the internet.
dive bar
1/dˈaɪv bˈɑɹ/
fixed phrase
informal
Cheap, shabby bar
A very cheap, usually small and not nice bar where people drink alcohol.
Esempi
- They spent the evening drinking in a little dive bar downtown.
- This place looks like a dive bar, but the music is great.
dive for cover
1/dˈaɪv fɚ kˈʌvɚ/
fixed phrase
Jump quickly to a safe place
To move very fast to a place where you are safe from something dangerous.
Esempi
- People dived for cover as the storm suddenly hit the beach.
- When the shots rang out, everyone dived for cover behind cars and walls.
dive headfirst into [something]
1/dˈaɪv hˈɛdfˈɚst ˈɪntu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Start quickly without much planning
To start doing something very fast and with a lot of energy, without thinking carefully first.
Esempi
- He dived headfirst into running his own business.
- Before diving headfirst into a new project, make sure you understand the risks.
dive in
1/dˈaɪv ˈɪn/
phrasal verb
Start something eagerly and immediately
To start doing something at once and with a lot of energy or interest.
Esempi
- As soon as the food arrived, everyone dived in.
- There's a lot to do, so let's just dive in.
- He dived in and started fixing the problem without asking many questions.
dive into [something]
1/dˈaɪv ˈɪntu sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
Begin an activity with strong focus
To start doing an activity or studying a subject with a lot of energy and attention.
Esempi
- She dived into her new role and quickly learned everything she needed.
- The course dives into advanced topics in the second week.
- He loves to dive into complex problems and find simple solutions.
dive into the details
1/dˈaɪv ˈɪntu ðə dˈiteɪlz/
fixed phrase
Begin examining details closely
To start looking at the small, exact parts of something very carefully.
Esempi
- We don't have time to dive into the details today.
- The article dives into the details of how the system actually works.
dive right in
1/dˈaɪv ɹˈaɪt ˈɪn/
phrasal verb
informal
Start immediately with no delay
To begin doing something at once, without waiting or making a long introduction.
Esempi
- We don't have much time, so let's dive right in.
- The speaker dived right in without any small talk.
go for a dive
1/ɡˈoʊ fɚ ə dˈaɪv/
fixed phrase
Go to swim or scuba underwater
To go to a place to swim under the water, often with equipment, for a short time.
Esempi
- We got up early to go for a dive before breakfast.
- If the weather is good tomorrow, let's go for a dive on the reef.
take a dive
1/tˈeɪk ə dˈaɪv/
idiom
informal
Lose or fall on purpose
To lose a fight or game on purpose, or to fall down on purpose in sport, usually to get money or an advantage.
Esempi
- Some fans believed the boxer had taken a dive in the third round.
- The striker was accused of taking a dive to win a penalty.