Inglese - Ungherese

draw

gb/dɹˈɔ/ us/dɹˈɔ/
A1 Inglese
~ 500
rajzol, húz, vonz, kivált, magára vonja a figyelmet, kinyer, merít, vért vesz, döntetlen
VERBO A1
1
Schema d'uso:
to draw [something]
She likes to draw portraits of her friends.
Szeret portrékat rajzolni a barátairól.
The architect drew a plan for the new building.
Az építész tervet rajzolt az új épülethez.
He drew a map to help us find the park.
Esempi per chi studia
I can draw a cat.
Tudok macskát rajzolni.
She draws pictures every day.
Mindennap képeket rajzol.
He draws a tree on the paper.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'draw' with 'paint', but 'paint' uses colors and brushes while 'draw' uses lines from pens or pencils.
Significato
Make a picture with pen or pencil
Collocazioni
draw a picture |draw a line |draw a map |draw a sketch
Sinonimi
sketch (Often suggests a quick or rough drawing rather than a finished work.)
Contrari
erase (To remove or delete marks rather than create them.)
Temi
art |daily life |arts_entertainment |education |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To make a picture by using a pen or pencil on paper.

To create an image or diagram by making lines and marks on a surface, typically using a pen, pencil, or similar tool.

VERBO A2
2
Schema d'uso:
to draw [something] [towards/closer/out]
She drew the curtains to block the sunlight.
Behúzta a függönyt, hogy ne süssön be a nap.
He drew his chair closer to the table.
Közelebb húzta a székét az asztalhoz.
The knight drew his sword from its sheath.
Esempi per chi studia
I draw the chair to the desk.
Odahúzom a széket az íróasztalhoz.
She draws the door closed.
Behúzza az ajtót.
He draws the box near.
Errore comune:
Learners may overuse 'pull' instead of 'draw' in set expressions like 'draw the curtains'.
Significato
Pull something toward you or in a direction
Collocazioni
draw the curtains |draw a bow |draw someone closer
Sinonimi
pull (General term for moving something toward oneself; 'draw' can sound slightly more formal or deliberate.)
Contrari
push (To move something away from oneself instead of toward.)
Temi
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To pull something closer to you or to another place.

To cause something to move toward oneself or toward a particular position by applying force, often using the hands or arms.

VERBO B1
3
Schema d'uso:
to draw [attention/interest] [to/towards] [something]
The speaker's joke drew laughter from the audience.
A szónok vicce nevetést váltott ki a közönségből.
The bright colors drew my attention immediately.
Az élénk színek azonnal magukra vonták a figyelmemet.
The report drew criticism from experts.
Esempi per chi studia
The music draws many people.
A zene sok embert vonz.
Her dress draws my eyes.
A ruhája vonzza a tekintetemet.
The news draws attention from the public.
Errore comune:
Learners might confuse 'draw attention' with 'pay attention', which means to focus on something yourself.
Significato
Attract attention or interest
Collocazioni
draw attention |draw interest |draw criticism
Sinonimi
attract (A general term for gaining attention; 'draw' is often used in fixed expressions like 'draw attention'.)
Contrari
distract (To take attention away from something rather than bring it toward it.)
Temi
communication |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To make people look at or think about something.

To cause someone to notice or become interested in something.

VERBO B1
4
Schema d'uso:
to draw [liquid/gas/energy] [from something]
They drew water from the well every morning.
Minden reggel vizet merítettek a kútból.
The nurse drew blood for testing.
A nővér vért vett a vizsgálathoz.
The machine draws power from the main generator.
Esempi per chi studia
He draws water from the river.
Vizet merít a folyóból.
The doctor draws blood from my arm.
Az orvos vért vesz a karomból.
The car draws power from the battery.
Significato
Take liquid, gas, or energy from source
Collocazioni
draw water from a well |draw blood |draw power
Sinonimi
extract (More formal; often used in scientific contexts for taking something out of another material.)
Contrari
supply (To give or provide something rather than take it.)
Temi
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To take liquid, gas, energy, or other material from where it is kept.

To remove or extract liquid, gas, energy, or another substance from its source.

SOSTANTIVO A2
5
The match ended in a draw after extra time.
A mérkőzés hosszabbítás után döntetlennel végződött.
They played to a 1–1 draw.
1–1-es döntetlent játszottak.
It was the team's third draw of the season.
Esempi per chi studia
The game is a draw.
Döntetlen a meccs.
We end with a draw.
Döntetlennel zárunk.
It was a 2–2 draw.
Significato
Game ending in no winner
Collocazioni
end in a draw |play to a draw
Sinonimi
tie ('Tie' is more common in American English; 'draw' is more common in British English.)
Contrari
victory (A result where one side wins instead of neither side winning.)
Temi
sports |core_vocabulary
Definizione

When two players or teams have the same score, so there is no winner.

A situation in a game or competition where both sides finish with the same score and no one wins.

Grammatica
Forma base
draw
IPA
GB/dɹˈɔ/
US/dɹˈɔ/
Sillabe e accento
draw (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (draw)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: draw
  • Plural: draws
Verb
  • Base: draw
  • 3rd Person Singular: draws
  • Present Participle: drawing
  • Past: drew
  • Past Participle: drawn
Famiglia di parole
Forms
draws noun drawing verb drew verb drawn verb
Related words
drawer noun A2 redraw verb
Advanced or less common
withdraw verb A2 withdrawal noun B1
Punti chiave
  • Irregular past: drew Verb
  • Irregular past participle: drawn Verb
Espressioni

draw out

1
/dɹˈɔ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Make something last longer than usual

To make something continue longer than needed.

Esempi
  • He tried to draw out the conversation to avoid going back to work.
  • The teacher drew out the lesson with extra examples.

draw the line (at)

1
/dɹˈɔ ðə lˈaɪn ˈæt/
idiom

Set a limit you will not cross

To say you will not allow something to happen beyond a certain point.

Esempi
  • I don’t mind helping, but I draw the line at doing your homework for you.
  • We have to draw the line somewhere when it comes to spending.

draw up

1
/dɹˈɔ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Prepare document or plan in writing

To write an official paper or plan.

Esempi
  • They drew up a contract before starting work.
  • The lawyer will draw up your will.

short straw (draw the)

1
/ʃˈɔɹt stɹˈɔ dɹˈɔ ðə/
idiom informal

Be chosen for an unwanted task by chance

To be picked by chance to do something unpleasant.

Esempi
  • I drew the short straw and had to clean up after the party.
  • Whoever draws the short straw has to do the dishes.

draw attention to

1
/dɹˈɔ ətˈɛnʃən tə/
phrasal verb

make others notice something

To make people see or know about something.

Esempi
  • She wore a bright dress to draw attention to herself.
  • The report draws attention to the need for better safety measures.

draw attention to

2
/dɹˈɔ ətˈɛnʃən tə/
phrasal verb

Cause people to notice something specific

To make people see or think about something.

Esempi
  • The teacher drew attention to the mistake on the board.
  • The article draws attention to climate change issues.

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