Inglese - Ungherese

far

gb/fˈɑɹ/ us/fˈɑɹ/
A1 Inglese
~ 400
messze, messzire, jelentősen, nagyon, sokkal, lényegesen, rendkívül, távoli, eddig, előrehaladott állapotban, sokat fejlődik
A1
1
Schema d'uso:
[something/someone] is far [from something/someone]
The mountains look far in the distance.
A hegyek messzinek tűnnek a távolban.
She lives far from her family.
Messze lakik a családjától.
The store is too far to walk to.
They traveled far into the desert.
We could see a ship far out at sea.
Esempi per chi studia
My school is far from my house.
Az iskolám messze van az otthonomtól.
The park is far away.
A park messze van.
He lives far from the city.
The bus stop is not far from here.
The hotel is far from the beach.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'far' with 'long' when talking about distance. 'Long' is for time or length, while 'far' is for distance.
Significato
At a great distance away
Collocazioni
far away |far from here |too far |far ahead |far behind
Sinonimi
distantly (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Contrari
near (Means close in distance; opposite of far in space.)
Temi
travel |geography |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A long way from where you are or from a place you talk about.

At, to, or by a considerable distance in space from a point of reference.

A2
2
Schema d'uso:
far [comparative adjective/adverb]
This book is far better than the last one.
Ez a könyv sokkal jobb, mint az előző.
She is far more experienced than I am.
Ő sokkal tapasztaltabb nálam.
The results were far worse than expected.
He’s far too young to drive.
Our team performed far better this season.
Esempi per chi studia
This movie is far better than that one.
Ez a film sokkal jobb, mint az a másik.
He is far taller than his brother.
Ő sokkal magasabb, mint a testvére.
The test was far harder than I thought.
She runs far faster than me.
Errore comune:
Learners may forget that 'far' can be used before comparative forms for emphasis, not only for physical distance.
Significato
To a great extent
Collocazioni
far better |far worse |far more |far less
Sinonimi
much (More common in everyday use; interchangeable in many contexts.)
Contrari
slightly (Indicates a small degree; opposite of far in extent.)
Temi
comparison |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A lot; much more than usual or expected.

By a large amount or degree, often used for emphasis or comparison.

A2
3
Schema d'uso:
a far [place]
They moved to a far village in the mountains.
Egy távoli hegyi faluba költöztek.
I dream of traveling to far lands.
Arról álmodom, hogy távoli vidékekre utazom.
We could see the lighthouse on the far shore.
Esempi per chi studia
I want to visit a far country.
Szeretnék ellátogatni egy távoli országba.
He lives in a far city.
Egy távoli városban él.
There is a farm on the far hill.
Significato
Located a long way away
Collocazioni
far country |far shore |far corner
Sinonimi
distant (Slightly more formal and literary than 'far'.)
Contrari
nearby (Indicates close proximity; opposite of 'far' in location.)
Temi
travel |geography |space |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A long way from where you are or from another place you talk about.

Situated at a considerable distance in space from a point of reference.

B1
4
So far, we have completed three chapters.
Eddig három fejezetet fejeztünk be.
He’s come far since his first day on the job.
Sokat fejlődött az első munkanapja óta.
They haven’t gone very far with their research yet.
Esempi per chi studia
So far, I like this class.
Eddig tetszik ez az óra.
He has come far this year.
Sokat fejlődött idén.
We have not gone very far yet.
Significato
At an advanced stage or point
Collocazioni
so far |as far as
Sinonimi
advancedly (Technical and rare; not used in everyday speech.)
Contrari
early (Indicates an initial stage; opposite of advanced progress.)
Temi
time |progress |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A lot forward in time or progress.

Reaching an advanced stage in progress, development, or time.

Grammatica
Forma base
far
IPA
GB/fˈɑɹ/
US/fˈɑɹ/
Sillabe e accento
far (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (far)
Forme flesse
Adjective
  • Base: far
  • Comparative: farther, further
  • Superlative: farthest, furthest
Famiglia di parole
Forms
farther adjective further adjective farthest adjective furthest adjective
Related words
faraway adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
near adverb A1
Advanced or less common
afar adverb B2
Punti chiave
  • Irregular comparative: farther, further Adjective
  • Irregular superlative: farthest, furthest Adjective
Espressioni

as far as possible

1
/ˈæz fˈɑɹ ˈæz pˈɑsəbəl/
fixed phrase

To the maximum possible extent

As much as can be done within limits.

Esempi
  • We should try to help as far as possible.
  • They reduced costs as far as possible without cutting jobs.

by far

1
/bˈaɪ fˈɑɹ/
fixed phrase

To a very great extent

Much more than anything else; the most by a lot.

Esempi
  • She is by far the best player on the team.
  • This is by far the most difficult exam I’ve taken.

so far

1
/sˈoʊ fˈɑɹ/
fixed phrase

Up to now or until this point

Until now; up to this time or point.

Esempi
  • So far, everything has gone well.
  • So far, everything is going well.
  • We’ve raised $500 so far for the charity.
  • We have raised $500 so far for the project.

as far as I know

1
/ˈæz fˈɑɹ ˈæz ˈaɪ nˈoʊ/
fixed phrase

To the best of my knowledge

From what I know; based on my information.

Esempi
  • As far as I know, they are still together.
  • As far as I know, there’s no meeting today.

as far as I know

2
/ˈæz fˈɑɹ ˈæz ˈaɪ nˈoʊ/
fixed phrase

To my knowledge; based on what I know now

Based on what I know right now.

Esempi
  • As far as I know, she’s still in Paris.
  • As far as I know, this is the last train.

as far as I know

3
/ˈæz fˈɑɹ ˈæz ˈaɪ nˈoʊ/
fixed phrase

according to what I know now

You say this to show you are telling what you know, but it might not be complete or correct.

Esempi
  • As far as I know, they’re still together.
  • As far as I know, the meeting is at 10.

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