Inglese - Ungherese

fault

gb/fˈɔlt/ us/fˈɔlt/
B1 Inglese
~ 2200
hiba, törésvonal, vetődés, meghibásodás
SOSTANTIVO B1
1
Schema d'uso:
[something] is [someone]'s fault
It was my fault we missed the train.
Az én hibám volt, hogy lekéstük a vonatot.
The accident was not her fault.
A baleset nem az ő hibája volt.
Whose fault is it that the report is late?
He admitted the delay was his fault.
Esempi per chi studia
It is my fault we are late.
Az én hibám, hogy késünk.
The broken glass is her fault.
Az ő hibája, hogy eltört a pohár.
This problem is not my fault.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fault' with 'mistake'. 'Fault' refers to responsibility for a problem, while 'mistake' refers to the actual wrong action.
Significato
blame for something wrong
Collocazioni
take the fault |find fault |at fault
Sinonimi
blame (More general term for assigning responsibility; 'fault' is often used in fixed phrases.)
Contrari
innocence (Indicates lack of responsibility for wrongdoing.)
Temi
daily life |emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definizione

When something bad happens because of you.

Responsibility for causing a mistake, problem, or bad situation.

SOSTANTIVO B1
2
Schema d'uso:
a fault in [something]
The machine has a serious design fault.
A gépnek súlyos tervezési hibája van.
His biggest fault is that he talks too much.
A legnagyobb hibája az, hogy túl sokat beszél.
There was a fault in the software code.
Esempi per chi studia
There is a fault in the TV.
Hiba van a tévében.
Her only fault is that she is late.
Az egyetlen hibája az, hogy mindig elkésik.
This phone has a small fault.
Errore comune:
Learners may confuse 'fault' with 'error'; 'fault' refers to a flaw in quality or character, while 'error' refers to a wrong action or calculation.
Significato
flaw or defect in something
Collocazioni
design fault |minor fault |technical fault
Sinonimi
flaw (Very close in meaning; 'flaw' can be more formal and often refers to critical defects.)
Contrari
perfection (Indicates no flaws or weaknesses.)
Temi
daily life |technology |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A small bad part in someone or something.

A flaw, defect, or weakness in a person, object, or system.

SOSTANTIVO B2 TECHNICAL
3
The earthquake was caused by movement along a major fault.
A földrengést egy jelentős törésvonal mentén bekövetkezett elmozdulás okozta.
California lies on the San Andreas Fault.
Kalifornia a San Andreas-törésvonalon fekszik.
Geologists are studying the fault to predict future quakes.
Esempi per chi studia
The city is near a big fault.
A város egy nagy törésvonal közelében van.
A fault can cause earthquakes.
Egy törésvonal földrengéseket okozhat.
This is called the San Andreas Fault.
Significato
crack in Earth's crust
Collocazioni
fault line |active fault |geological fault
Sinonimi
fracture (In geology, a more general term; not all fractures are faults.)
Temi
science |geography |nature
Definizione

A long crack in the ground where the earth moves.

A break or fracture in the Earth's crust along which movement has occurred.

SOSTANTIVO B2 TECHNICAL
4
The train was delayed due to a signal fault.
A vonat jelzőberendezési hiba miatt késett.
There is a fault in the computer's hard drive.
Hiba van a számítógép merevlemezében.
An electrical fault caused the lights to go out.
Esempi per chi studia
The car stopped because of a fault.
Az autó meghibásodás miatt állt le.
The lights went out from an electrical fault.
A lámpák elektromos hiba miatt aludtak ki.
The phone has a network fault.
Significato
failure in a system or device
Collocazioni
power fault |system fault |network fault
Sinonimi
malfunction ('Malfunction' emphasizes the action of failing; 'fault' can refer to the cause or location of failure.)
Temi
technology |science
Definizione

When a machine or system stops working correctly.

A failure or breakdown in an electrical, mechanical, or computer system.

Grammatica
Forma base
fault
IPA
GB/fˈɔlt/
US/fˈɔlt/
Sillabe e accento
fault (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (fault)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: fault
  • Plural: fault, faults
Famiglia di parole
Forms
faults noun
Core family
faulty adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
faultless adjective faultlessly adverb
Advanced or less common
faultlessness noun
Espressioni

at fault

1
/ˈæt fˈɔlt/
fixed phrase

responsible for a problem or accident

Being responsible for something bad that happened.

Esempi
  • The driver was clearly at fault in the accident.
  • If anyone’s at fault here, it’s me.

to a fault

1
/tə ə fˈɔlt/
fixed phrase

too much of a good quality

Having so much of a good quality that it becomes bad.

Esempi
  • He’s generous to a fault.
  • She’s honest to a fault, which sometimes upsets people.

find fault (with)

1
/fˈaɪnd fˈɔlt wˈɪθ/
idiom

criticize someone or something

To look for and talk about mistakes in someone or something.

Esempi
  • She always finds fault with my cooking.
  • They found fault with the plan immediately.

find fault (with)

2
/fˈaɪnd fˈɔlt wˈɪθ/
idiom

criticize for mistakes or flaws

To say what you think is wrong with someone or something.

Esempi
  • She’s always finding fault with my cooking.
  • Instead of finding fault, try to help solve the problem.

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