Inglese - Ungherese

floodgate

gb/flˈʌdɡˌeɪt/ us/flˈʌdɡˌeɪt/
C1 Inglese
zsilip, zsilipkapu, gát
SOSTANTIVO C1
1
Schema d'uso:
a floodgate at/on/in [place]
Engineers opened the floodgates to relieve pressure on the dam after the heavy rain.
A mérnökök kinyitották a zsilipeket, hogy a heves esőzés után csökkentsék a gátra nehezedő nyomást.
A broken floodgate left the canal level too low for boats to pass.
Egy meghibásodott zsilipkapu miatt a csatorna vízszintje túl alacsony lett ahhoz, hogy a hajók áthaladjanak.
The city upgraded the floodgates to reduce the risk of flooding during storms.
Esempi per chi studia
They opened the floodgates to let water out.
Kinyitották a zsilipeket, hogy kiengedjék a vizet.
The floodgate controls the river.
A zsilip szabályozza a folyó vizének áramlását.
Errore comune:
Often written as two words (*flood gate*), but *floodgate* is the standard spelling for the structure.
Significato
gate that controls water flow
Collocazioni
open the floodgates |close the floodgates |raise the floodgates |lower the floodgates |floodgate controls |floodgate operator |floodgate mechanism |floodgate failure |repair the floodgates |behind the floodgates
Sinonimi
sluice gate (A very close synonym, often used for gates that control water in channels and drainage systems.)
Temi
engineering |infrastructure |environment |water
Definizione

a gate that lets water out or keeps it in

A movable gate in a dam, levee, canal, or similar structure that is opened or closed to control the flow of water.

SOSTANTIVO C1
2
Schema d'uso:
a floodgate for/to [something]
One positive review seemed to act as a floodgate, and soon thousands of orders arrived.
Úgy tűnt, egyetlen kedvező értékelés megnyitotta a zsilipeket, és hamarosan több ezer rendelés érkezett.
The policy change removed a floodgate that had been holding back new competitors.
A szabályozás megváltoztatása megszüntette azt a gátat, amely addig visszatartotta az új versenytársakat.
When he started talking about his childhood, a floodgate of memories came rushing back.
Esempi per chi studia
The news opened a floodgate of questions.
A hír kérdések özönét indította el.
Errore comune:
In this figurative sense, it is very often used in the plural (*the floodgates*) even when talking about one change or event.
Significato
barrier whose removal triggers a surge
Collocazioni
a floodgate of complaints |a floodgate of applications |a floodgate of memories |a floodgate of criticism |a floodgate of requests |open a floodgate |release the floodgates |hold back the floodgates |trigger the floodgates |unleash the floodgates
Sinonimi
dam (Similar metaphor (a barrier holding something back), but *floodgate* emphasizes a sudden release when opened.) | barrier (More general; does not necessarily suggest a sudden surge once removed.)
Contrari
safeguard (Something intended to prevent problems or limit harm, rather than allowing a surge.)
Temi
business |communication |society |emotions
Definizione

something that, once removed, causes a lot to happen

Something that restricts or holds back a large amount of activity, feeling, or demand until it is removed or weakened, after which it becomes difficult to control.

Grammatica
Forma base
floodgate
IPA
GB/flˈʌdɡˌeɪt/
US/flˈʌdɡˌeɪt/
Sillabe e accento
floodgate (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (floodgate)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: floodgate
  • Plural: floodgates
Famiglia di parole
Forms
floodgates noun
Core family
flood noun A2 flooding noun
Related words
flooded adjective floodwater noun
Advanced or less common
floodplain noun B2
Espressioni

open the floodgates (to/for)

1
/ˈoʊpən ðə flˈʌdɡˌeɪts tˈoʊfɚ/
idiom

allow a sudden large increase

to cause a lot of something to start happening

Esempi
  • The court ruling opened the floodgates to new lawsuits.
  • Adding the feature opened the floodgates for customer complaints.
  • A single public apology can open the floodgates to more demands.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The announcement opened the floodgates to questions.

the floodgates are open

1
/ðə flˈʌdɡˌeɪts ˈɑɹ ˈoʊpən/
fixed phrase

a surge has started

now a lot is happening at once

Esempi
  • Now that the discount code leaked, the floodgates are open and our inbox is full.
  • Once the story went viral, the floodgates were open to copycat posts.
  • After the first complaint, the floodgates seemed to open and more followed.
Esempi per chi studia
  • After the post, the floodgates were open.

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