Inglese - Ungherese

garden

gb/ɡˈɑɹdən/ us/ɡˈɑɹdən/
A1 Inglese
~ 900
kert, díszkert, kertészkedik, elkülönített szabadtéri rész, kerthelyiség
SOSTANTIVO A1
1
Schema d'uso:
a [type of] garden
She spent the afternoon planting roses in the garden.
A délutánt azzal töltötte, hogy rózsákat ültetett a kertben.
Their garden is full of colorful tulips in the spring.
Tavasszal tele van a kertjük színes tulipánokkal.
We grow tomatoes and peppers in our back garden.
The children played in the garden until sunset.
He built a small pond in the middle of the garden.
Esempi per chi studia
I have flowers in my garden.
Virágok vannak a kertemben.
We eat vegetables from our garden.
A kertünkből szedett zöldségeket esszük.
The children play in the garden.
My father works in the garden every weekend.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'garden' with 'yard' in American English. A 'yard' may not have plants, while a 'garden' usually does.
Significato
Land used for growing plants
Collocazioni
flower garden |vegetable garden |public garden |garden path |garden tools
Sinonimi
yard (In American English, 'yard' can mean an outdoor area around a house, sometimes with grass, not necessarily cultivated like a garden.) | park (A public area with plants and trees, usually larger and more open than a garden.)
Contrari
wilderness (An uncultivated, wild area without human design or planting.)
Temi
daily life |nature |home |daily_life |housing
Definizione

A place outside where people grow flowers or food plants.

An area of land, often next to a house, where flowers, vegetables, or other plants are grown for enjoyment or food.

SOSTANTIVO A2
2
Schema d'uso:
visit a [type of] garden
We visited the botanical garden on our trip to the city.
A városba tett kirándulásunkon meglátogattuk a botanikus kertet.
The palace gardens are open to the public during summer.
A palota kertjei nyáron nyitva állnak a nagyközönség előtt.
The Japanese garden has a beautiful koi pond.
Esempi per chi studia
We went to the big garden in the city.
Elmentünk a városban lévő nagy kertbe.
The park has a small flower garden.
A parkban van egy kis virágoskert.
Tourists like the palace gardens.
Significato
Decorative outdoor plant space
Collocazioni
botanical garden |Japanese garden |palace gardens
Sinonimi
grounds (The landscaped area surrounding a large building or estate.)
Temi
nature |tourism |daily_life
Definizione

A special outdoor place with plants and paths for people to visit and enjoy.

A public or private outdoor space arranged with plants, trees, and paths for visitors to enjoy.

VERBO B1
3
Schema d'uso:
to garden [in/at] [place]
They love to garden on weekends when the weather is nice.
Szeretnek hétvégén kertészkedni, amikor jó az idő.
She gardens mainly to grow her own vegetables.
Főleg azért kertészkedik, hogy megtermelje a saját zöldségeit.
He started gardening after moving to the countryside.
Esempi per chi studia
I like to garden in summer.
Szeretek nyáron kertészkedni.
We garden every Sunday morning.
Minden vasárnap reggel kertészkedünk.
My parents garden behind the house.
Significato
Work on growing plants outdoors
Collocazioni
garden regularly |garden together
Sinonimi
cultivate (More formal; often refers to preparing land for crops or plants.)
Temi
daily life |hobbies |daily_life |nature |housing
Definizione

To work outside planting and caring for flowers or vegetables.

To grow and take care of plants in a garden as an activity or hobby.

SOSTANTIVO B1
4
We met friends at the beer garden downtown.
A belvárosi sörkertben találkoztunk a barátainkkal.
The restaurant has a small garden for outdoor dining.
Az étteremnek van egy kis kerthelyisége a szabadtéri étkezéshez.
Esempi per chi studia
We ate in the beer garden.
A sörkertben ettünk.
The zoo has a bird garden.
Az állatkertben van egy madárröpde.
Significato
Outdoor enclosed area (non-plant)
Collocazioni
beer garden
Temi
places |arts_entertainment |animals
Definizione

An outdoor space with walls or fences used for something special, not always for plants.

An enclosed outdoor area used for a specific purpose, such as an amusement park section or a zoo exhibit area.

Grammatica
Forma base
garden
IPA
GB/ɡˈɑɹdən/
US/ɡˈɑɹdən/
Sillabe e accento
garden (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (garden)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: garden
  • Plural: gardens
Verb
  • Base: garden
  • 3rd Person Singular: gardens
  • Present Participle: gardening
  • Past: gardened
Famiglia di parole
Forms
gardens noun gardening verb gardened verb
Core family
gardener noun A2
Related words
outdoor adjective A2
Espressioni

beer garden

1
/bˈɪɹ ɡˈɑɹdən/
fixed phrase

Outdoor drinking area at bar/restaurant

An outdoor place where people can drink beer and other drinks, often at a bar or restaurant.

Esempi
  • We spent the evening chatting in the beer garden.
  • In summer, the pub opens its large beer garden.

botanical garden

1
/bətˈænɪkəl ɡˈɑɹdən/
fixed phrase

Public scientific plant collection space

A special public place where many kinds of plants are grown and studied.

Esempi
  • The city’s botanical garden has rare tropical plants.
  • We took photos of orchids at the botanical garden.

everything in the garden is rosy

1
/ˈɛvɹiθˌɪŋ ˈɪn ðə ɡˈɑɹdən ˈɪz ɹˈoʊzi/
idiom informal

Everything is pleasant and good

Everything is going well and there are no problems.

Esempi
  • Don't worry about us — everything in the garden is rosy now.
  • It may look like everything in the garden is rosy, but there are hidden problems.

lead someone up the garden path

1
/lˈid sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈʌp ðə ɡˈɑɹdən pˈæθ/
idiom informal

Deceive or mislead someone

To make someone believe something that is not true.

Esempi
  • He led me up the garden path with promises he never kept.
  • They realized too late that they had been led up the garden path by the salesman.

Che bello rivederti!

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