Inglese - Ungherese

gentleman

gb/d͡ʒˈɛntəlmən/ us/d͡ʒˈɛntəlmən/
A2 Inglese
~ 1600
úriember, földbirtokos, nemesember, úr
SOSTANTIVO B1
1
Schema d'uso:
[someone] is a gentleman
He held the door open for her like a true gentleman.
Igazi úriemberként nyitva tartotta neki az ajtót.
Everyone agreed that Mark was a perfect gentleman at the party.
Mindenki egyetértett abban, hogy Mark igazi úriemberként viselkedett a partin.
Despite the heated debate, he remained a gentleman throughout.
Esempi per chi studia
He is a gentleman who helps people.
Ő egy úriember, aki segít az embereknek.
A gentleman says 'please' and 'thank you'.
Egy úriember azt mondja: „kérem” és „köszönöm”.
My father is a kind gentleman.
The man is a gentleman at work.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes think 'gentleman' only refers to rich men; in modern English it mainly means polite and respectful.
Significato
A polite and respectful man
Collocazioni
true gentleman |perfect gentleman |act like a gentleman |gentlemanly behavior
Sinonimi
gent (Informal abbreviation, less formal tone) | sir (Polite form of address, not always implying general character)
Contrari
boor (Rude or insensitive man)
Temi
daily life |social behavior |core_vocabulary |relationships
Definizione

A man who is polite and kind to other people.

A man who treats others, especially women, with courtesy, respect, and good manners.

SOSTANTIVO B2 FORMAL
2
Schema d'uso:
[someone] is a gentleman of [place/family]
The estate had been in the family of an English gentleman for centuries.
A birtok évszázadokon át egy angol úriember családjának tulajdonában volt.
He was a country gentleman with vast lands.
Vidéki földbirtokos úriember volt, hatalmas földekkel.
In the 19th century, only gentlemen could attend certain clubs.
Esempi per chi studia
He is a gentleman with a big house.
Ő egy nagy házban élő úriember.
The gentleman owns many fields.
A földbirtokos úriembernek sok földje van.
A gentleman lived in that castle.
Errore comune:
Some learners confuse this with the polite behavior sense; here it refers to social rank.
Significato
Man of high social class
Collocazioni
English gentleman |country gentleman |gentleman farmer
Sinonimi
nobleman (Member of the nobility; more explicitly tied to titles)
Contrari
commoner (Person without noble rank or high social status)
Temi
history |society |core_vocabulary |relationships
Definizione

A man from a rich or important family, often with a high position in society.

A man belonging to a high social class, often by birth or wealth, traditionally associated with landownership or nobility.

SOSTANTIVO A2
3
Schema d'uso:
Ladies and gentlemen, [statement]
Ladies and gentlemen, please take your seats.
Hölgyeim és uraim, kérem, foglalják el a helyüket.
This young gentleman will show you to your table.
Ez a fiatal úr az asztalukhoz kíséri önöket.
The gentlemen at the back have a question.
Esempi per chi studia
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the show.
Hölgyeim és uraim, köszöntjük önöket az előadáson.
The gentleman is waiting for you.
Az úr önre vár.
That gentleman is our teacher.
Significato
Polite way to refer to a man
Collocazioni
ladies and gentlemen
Sinonimi
sir (Polite singular address; 'gentleman' often plural in this use)
Temi
communication |social behavior |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A polite word for 'man', often used in public speaking or formal situations.

A respectful or polite way of referring to a man, often used in introductions or announcements.

Grammatica
Forma base
gentleman
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɛntəlmən/
US/d͡ʒˈɛntəlmən/
Sillabe e accento
gen - tle - man (3 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (gen)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: gentleman
  • Plural: gentlemen
Famiglia di parole
Forms
gentlemen noun
Core family
gentle adjective A2 gently adverb A2
Related words
gentleness noun B2 gentlemanly adjective gentlewoman noun
Negative and opposite forms
ungentlemanly adjective
Advanced or less common
genteel adjective gentry noun C1
Espressioni

gentleman's agreement

1
/d͡ʒˈɛntəlmˌʌnz əɡɹˈimənt/
fixed phrase

Informal trust-based agreement

An agreement that is not written down but depends on trust between people.

Esempi
  • They had only a gentleman's agreement, so nothing was legally binding.
  • The deal was based on a gentleman's agreement rather than a contract.

perfect gentleman

1
/pˈɚfɛkt d͡ʒˈɛntəlmən/
fixed phrase

Man with ideal manners

A man who always acts polite and kind.

Esempi
  • He was the perfect gentleman during their date.
  • Even under stress, he remained the perfect gentleman.

ladies and gentlemen

1
/lˈeɪdiz ˈænd d͡ʒˈɛntəlmɪn/
fixed phrase

Formal greeting to an audience

A polite way to speak to a group of men and women.

Esempi
  • Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the show.
  • Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to tonight's performance.
  • Ladies and gentlemen, please take your seats.
  • Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please?

Che bello rivederti!

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