Schema d'uso:
[a] grounding in [subject]
The course gives students a solid grounding in statistics.
A kurzus szilárd statisztikai alapokat ad a hallgatóknak.
She has a good grounding in French grammar, but she needs more speaking practice.
Jó alapjai vannak a francia nyelvtanból, de több beszédgyakorlatra van szüksége.
A grounding in basic finance is useful for anyone starting a business.
Esempi per chi studia
This class gave me a grounding in chemistry.
Ez az óra megadta nekem a kémia alapjait.
He has a strong grounding in computer science.
Erős alapjai vannak az informatika terén.
Errore comune:
Use “a grounding in a subject,” not usually “a grounding on a subject.”
Significato
basic knowledge or training
Collocazioni
solid grounding
|firm grounding
|good grounding
|basic grounding
|thorough grounding
|grounding in mathematics
|grounding in grammar
|provide a grounding
|have a grounding
Sinonimi
foundation (emphasizes the base on which later knowledge is built)
|
training (emphasizes practical instruction or practice)
Contrari
ignorance (lack of knowledge about the subject)
|
unfamiliarity (lack of experience or acquaintance with the subject)
Temi
education
|skills
|learning
Definizione
the basic knowledge you need before you can understand or do something well
basic knowledge, training, or understanding of the main principles of a subject.
Schema d'uso:
grounding in [facts/evidence/reality/experience]
The report has a strong grounding in recent research.
A jelentés szilárdan a legújabb kutatások eredményeire épül.
Her argument is interesting, but it lacks grounding in the facts.
Az érvelése érdekes, de hiányzik belőle a ténybeli megalapozottság.
The novel’s fantasy elements work because they have a grounding in ordinary human emotion.
Esempi per chi studia
The plan needs more grounding in real data.
A tervet jobban valós adatokra kell alapozni.
His opinion has little grounding in experience.
A véleményének kevés tapasztalati alapja van.
Errore comune:
This meaning is about the basis for an idea, not about training in a school subject.
Significato
basis in facts or reality
Collocazioni
grounding in reality
|grounding in evidence
|grounding in research
|grounding in experience
|practical grounding
|empirical grounding
|lack grounding
|provide grounding
|strong grounding
Sinonimi
basis (more general; can refer to any support or reason)
|
foundation (emphasizes underlying support)
Contrari
speculation (ideas not strongly supported by facts)
|
detachment (lack of connection to real conditions)
Temi
ideas
|research
|writing
|analysis
Definizione
a strong connection with real facts or real experience
a connection with facts, evidence, practical experience, or real conditions that gives an idea, argument, or work a reliable basis.
Schema d'uso:
[someone's] grounding; a sense of grounding
After months of travel, returning home gave her a sense of grounding.
Hónapokig tartó utazás után az otthonába való visszatérés a lelki stabilitás érzését adta neki.
His family provides the emotional grounding he needs during stressful times.
A családja biztosítja neki azt a lelki stabilitást, amelyre a stresszes időszakokban szüksége van.
The routine of cooking dinner every night became a source of grounding.
Esempi per chi studia
Yoga gives me grounding after a busy day.
A jóga lelki stabilitást ad egy mozgalmas nap után.
She found grounding in her daily routine.
A napi rutinjában találta meg a lelki stabilitást.
Errore comune:
Do not confuse this with “being grounded” as a punishment.
Significato
emotional steadiness and realism
Collocazioni
emotional grounding
|sense of grounding
|need grounding
|find grounding
|give someone grounding
|provide grounding
|grounding influence
|spiritual grounding
Sinonimi
stability (emphasizes steadiness and balance)
|
rootedness (emphasizes feeling connected to a place, identity, or reality)
Contrari
instability (lack of emotional steadiness)
|
disconnection (feeling separated from reality, people, or the present moment)
Temi
mental_health
|emotions
|daily_life
Definizione
a calm, steady feeling that helps you feel connected to real life
a feeling or condition of being calm, steady, practical, and connected to real life or the present moment.
Schema d'uso:
[something] is grounding; a grounding [experience/influence/practice]
Gardening is a grounding activity after a long day online.
A kertészkedés megnyugtató tevékenység egy hosszú online nap után.
Her voice has a calm, grounding effect on the group.
A hangja nyugodt, stabilizáló hatással van a csoportra.
Many people find walking barefoot on grass grounding.
Esempi per chi studia
Cooking is grounding for me.
Számomra a főzés megnyugtató.
The quiet music felt grounding.
A halk zene megnyugtatóan hatott.
Errore comune:
“Grounding” here is positive; it does not mean “boring” or “punished.”
Significato
calming and stabilizing
Collocazioni
grounding experience
|grounding effect
|grounding practice
|grounding presence
|grounding influence
|feel grounding
|deeply grounding
Sinonimi
calming (emphasizes reducing stress or anxiety)
|
stabilizing (emphasizes helping someone feel steady or balanced)
Contrari
unsettling (makes someone feel disturbed or less secure)
|
destabilizing (makes someone less steady or balanced)
Temi
emotions
|mental_health
|wellbeing
Definizione
helping you feel calm and steady
making someone feel calmer, steadier, and more connected to the present moment or to ordinary reality.
Schema d'uso:
grounding for [anxiety/panic]; grounding techniques/exercises
Her therapist taught her grounding to manage panic attacks.
A terapeutája földelő technikákat tanított neki, hogy kezelni tudja a pánikrohamokat.
One grounding exercise asks you to name five things you can see.
Az egyik földelő gyakorlatban meg kell nevezned öt dolgot, amit látsz.
Slow breathing and noticing your feet on the floor are common forms of grounding.
Esempi per chi studia
I use grounding when I feel anxious.
Amikor szorongok, földelő technikákat alkalmazok.
This grounding exercise helps me calm down.
Ez a földelő gyakorlat segít megnyugodni.
Errore comune:
This is related to mindfulness or therapy, not to electricity or punishment.
Significato
anxiety-calming mental practice
Collocazioni
grounding technique
|grounding exercise
|grounding practice
|grounding meditation
|5-4-3-2-1 grounding
|use grounding
|try grounding
|grounding for anxiety
|grounding breath
Sinonimi
mindfulness exercise (often broader and not always used for anxiety)
|
coping technique (broader; includes many ways to manage stress)
Contrari
panic (the anxious state that grounding is often meant to reduce)
|
dissociation (a state of disconnection that grounding may help counter)
Temi
mental_health
|therapy
|wellbeing
Definizione
a simple exercise that helps you calm down by noticing where you are and what you can feel or see
the practice of focusing on immediate physical sensations, surroundings, or breathing in order to reduce anxiety, panic, or dissociation.
SOSTANTIVO
C1
TECHNICAL
6
Schema d'uso:
grounding of [equipment/circuit]; grounding for [device]
Proper grounding reduces the risk of electric shock.
A megfelelő földelés csökkenti az áramütés kockázatát.
The electrician checked the grounding before installing the new outlet.
A villanyszerelő ellenőrizte a földelést, mielőtt beszerelte az új konnektort.
Poor grounding can cause noise in audio equipment.
Esempi per chi studia
This outlet needs proper grounding.
Ennek a konnektornak megfelelő földelésre van szüksége.
Grounding helps make electrical equipment safer.
A földelés biztonságosabbá teszi az elektromos berendezéseket.
Errore comune:
In British English, “earthing” is often used for this electrical meaning.
Significato
electrical connection to earth
Collocazioni
electrical grounding
|proper grounding
|equipment grounding
|protective grounding
|grounding system
|grounding wire
|grounding rod
|grounding conductor
|poor grounding
Sinonimi
earthing (common in British English for electrical safety)
|
earth connection (technical phrase emphasizing the physical connection to earth)
Contrari
ungrounded connection (an electrical connection without a protective ground)
|
electrical isolation (separation from a circuit or ground, not always the direct opposite)
Temi
electricity
|safety
|technology
Definizione
a safety connection that lets extra electricity go safely into the ground
a protective electrical connection between a device or circuit and the earth, or another reference point, that helps prevent electric shock and equipment damage.
Schema d'uso:
[someone's] grounding; a grounding for [behavior]
His grounding lasted two weeks after he broke curfew.
Miután megszegte a kijárási idejét, a szobafogsága két hétig tartott.
The grounding meant she could not go to the party on Friday.
A szobafogság miatt pénteken nem mehetett el a buliba.
They argued that taking away his phone was a more effective grounding than keeping him indoors.
Esempi per chi studia
My grounding ends on Sunday.
Vasárnap ér véget a szobafogságom.
He got a grounding for lying to his parents.
Azért kapott szobafogságot, mert hazudott a szüleinek.
Errore comune:
This is usually used for children or teenagers, not for employees or adults in general.
Significato
punishment by restriction
Collocazioni
get a grounding
|be given a grounding
|strict grounding
|week-long grounding
|grounding punishment
|grounding rules
|grounding for breaking curfew
Sinonimi
restriction (broader; can refer to any limit on freedom or privileges)
|
confinement (more formal and emphasizes being kept in one place)
Contrari
freedom (being allowed to go out or act normally)
|
permission (being allowed to do something)
Temi
family
|children
|discipline
Definizione
a punishment where a young person must stay home or loses privileges
the punishment of a child or teenager by not allowing them to go out, use privileges, or take part in normal activities for a period of time.
Schema d'uso:
grounding of [aircraft/fleet/pilot]; grounding by [authority]
The grounding of the fleet caused thousands of cancellations.
A flotta földre parancsolása több ezer járattörlést okozott.
Regulators ordered the grounding of the aircraft after a safety problem was discovered.
A hatóságok a biztonsági probléma felfedezése után elrendelték a repülőgépek földre parancsolását.
The pilot faced a temporary grounding while the incident was investigated.
Esempi per chi studia
The grounding stopped all flights of that plane.
A földre parancsolás leállította annak a géptípusnak az összes járatát.
The airline announced a temporary grounding.
A légitársaság ideiglenes üzemeltetési felfüggesztést jelentett be.
Errore comune:
A grounding is not just one delayed or canceled trip; it usually stops use for a wider safety or official reason.
Significato
official flight or service ban
Collocazioni
aircraft grounding
|fleet grounding
|temporary grounding
|nationwide grounding
|grounding order
|grounding of flights
|grounding of a pilot
|safety grounding
Sinonimi
suspension (broader; can apply to people, services, licenses, or operations)
|
flight ban (more specific to planes and flying)
Contrari
clearance (official permission to operate or fly)
|
authorization (formal permission to do something)
Temi
aviation
|transport
|safety
|regulation
Definizione
an official order that stops planes or other vehicles from operating
an official decision to prevent aircraft, vehicles, or operators from being used or working, usually because of safety, legal, or disciplinary concerns.
SOSTANTIVO
C1
TECHNICAL
9
Schema d'uso:
grounding of [ship/vessel]; grounding on [reef/sandbank/shore]
The grounding of the tanker caused a small fuel spill.
A tanker megfeneklése kisebb üzemanyag-szivárgást okozott.
Investigators blamed the ship’s grounding on a navigation error.
A vizsgálók a hajó megfeneklését navigációs hibára vezették vissza.
The crew waited for high tide after the grounding on the sandbank.
Esempi per chi studia
The boat’s grounding damaged its hull.
A csónak megfeneklése megrongálta a hajótestet.
The grounding happened near the reef.
A megfeneklés a zátony közelében történt.
Errore comune:
This is mainly used for ships and boats; it is not the normal word for parking or landing.
Significato
ship running aground
Collocazioni
ship grounding
|vessel grounding
|accidental grounding
|tanker grounding
|grounding incident
|grounding on a reef
|grounding on a sandbank
|hard grounding
Sinonimi
running aground (more common phrase for the same event)
|
stranding (emphasizes being left stuck and unable to move)
Contrari
refloating (the action of getting the vessel floating again)
|
safe passage (traveling through the area without becoming stuck)
Temi
transport
|maritime
|accidents
Definizione
an accident where a boat gets stuck in shallow water or on land
an accident in which a ship, boat, or similar craft touches and becomes stuck on the bottom, shore, a reef, or another shallow surface.