Inglese - Ungherese

inanimate

gb/ɪnˈænəmɪt/ us/ɪnˈænəmɪt/
C1 Inglese
élettelen, kifejezéstelen
C1
1
Schema d'uso:
[inanimate + noun]
The museum has both living animals and inanimate exhibits like fossils and minerals.
A múzeumban élő állatok és élettelen kiállítási tárgyak is vannak, például kövületek és ásványok.
The robot looked human, but it was still an inanimate machine.
A robot emberinek látszott, de mégiscsak egy élettelen gép volt.
Children often give names to inanimate objects such as toys and blankets.
Esempi per chi studia
A rock is inanimate.
A kő élettelen.
This chair is an inanimate object.
Ez a szék egy élettelen tárgy.
Errore comune:
Do not use for plants or animals; use living/animate instead.
Significato
not alive; not living
Collocazioni
inanimate object |inanimate matter |inanimate things |inanimate material |inanimate world |inanimate environment |inanimate debris |inanimate body |inanimate remains |animate and inanimate
Sinonimi
nonliving (More direct and common in science writing.) | lifeless (Often suggests absence of life or vitality; can sound more dramatic.)
Contrari
living (Has life.) | animate (Alive, especially capable of movement; often used as the direct opposite.)
Temi
science |nature |daily_life
Definizione

Not alive, like a rock or a chair.

Not alive; not having life.

C2 FORMAL
2
Schema d'uso:
[inanimate + noun]
He answered in an inanimate voice that made it hard to tell what he felt.
Élettelen hangon válaszolt, ezért nehéz volt megállapítani, mit érez.
The actor’s inanimate expression didn’t fit the emotional scene.
A színész kifejezéstelen arckifejezése nem illett az érzelmes jelenethez.
After hours of meetings, the conversation became inanimate and repetitive.
Esempi per chi studia
Her voice sounded inanimate.
A hangja élettelennek hatott.
The show felt inanimate and slow.
A műsor élettelennek és lassúnak hatott.
Errore comune:
This sense is less common than ‘not alive’; in many situations, ‘lifeless’ or ‘wooden’ sounds more natural.
Significato
dull; lacking life or energy
Collocazioni
inanimate expression |inanimate face |inanimate voice |inanimate performance |inanimate response |inanimate conversation |inanimate eyes
Sinonimi
lifeless (Common; can describe people, voices, or art as lacking energy.) | wooden (Often used for acting or delivery that feels stiff and unnatural.) | blank (Focuses on the absence of visible emotion, especially in a face.)
Contrari
lively (Full of energy and interest.) | animated (Expressive and energetic (for people, speech, or discussion).)
Temi
emotions |communication |arts
Definizione

Very dull and without energy.

Not showing emotion, energy, or interest; lacking liveliness.

C1 TECHNICAL
3
Schema d'uso:
[inanimate + noun]
In some languages, verbs change form depending on whether the subject is animate or inanimate.
Néhány nyelvben az ige alakja attól függően változik, hogy az alany élő vagy élettelen.
The textbook groups these nouns as inanimate because they refer to objects and substances.
A tankönyv ezeket a főneveket élettelennek sorolja be, mert tárgyakra és anyagokra utalnak.
Some pronoun choices depend on whether a referent is treated as animate or inanimate.
Esempi per chi studia
In grammar, ‘stone’ is an inanimate noun.
A nyelvtanban a „stone” élettelen főnév.
Errore comune:
Do not confuse grammatical ‘inanimate’ with ‘inactive’; it is about whether something is living.
Significato
grammar: referring to nonliving things
Collocazioni
inanimate noun |inanimate pronoun |inanimate gender |inanimate agreement |animate vs inanimate
Sinonimi
nonhuman (Broader; can include animals or supernatural beings depending on the grammar.)
Contrari
animate (In grammar, referring to living beings (often humans/animals) in contrast to inanimate.)
Temi
language |education
Definizione

In grammar, used for words that mean things that are not alive.

In grammar, describing a noun, pronoun, or grammatical category that refers to something not alive.

Grammatica
Forma base
inanimate
IPA
GB/ɪnˈænəmɪt/
US/ɪnˈænəmɪt/
Sillabe e accento
in - an - im - ate (4 sillabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (an)
Forme flesse
Adjective
  • Base: inanimate
Famiglia di parole
Core family
animate adjective B2 animation noun B1 animator noun
Related words
animated adjective
Advanced or less common
reanimate verb reanimation noun
Espressioni

inanimate matter

1
/ɪnˈænəmɪt mˈætɚ/
fixed phrase technical

nonliving physical substance

Material that is not living.

Esempi
  • The course examines how living organisms interact with inanimate matter in their environment.
  • Inanimate matter can still change form through heat, pressure, or chemical reactions.
  • The diagram separates living cells from inanimate matter.
Esempi per chi studia
  • Water is inanimate matter.

inanimate noun

1
/ɪnˈænəmɪt nˈaʊn/
fixed phrase technical

grammar: noun for nonliving thing

A grammar term for a noun that names a nonliving thing.

Esempi
  • In this language, inanimate nouns take a different plural ending.
  • The teacher asked students to list five inanimate nouns from the text.
  • Some languages mark inanimate nouns differently from animate ones.
Esempi per chi studia
  • ‘Table’ is an inanimate noun.

inanimate object

1
/ɪnˈænəmɪt ˈɑbd͡ʒɛkt/
fixed phrase

a thing that is not alive

A thing that is not alive.

Esempi
  • The child blamed the inanimate object for her fall.
  • We usually don’t think of an inanimate object as having feelings.
  • In the experiment, participants interacted with a person and an inanimate object.
Esempi per chi studia
  • A book is an inanimate object.
  • The ball is an inanimate object.

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