Inglese - Ungherese

incision

gb/ɪnsˈɪʒən/ us/ɪnsˈɪʒən/
B2 Inglese
metszés, bemetszés, bevágás
SOSTANTIVO B2 TECHNICAL
1
Schema d'uso:
an incision in/on [body part]; an incision to [do something]
The surgeon made a small incision near the knee.
A sebész egy kis metszést ejtett a térd közelében.
The nurse cleaned the incision and changed the dressing.
A nővér megtisztította a metszést, és kötést cserélt.
If the incision becomes red or swollen, contact your doctor.
Esempi per chi studia
The doctor made an incision in my arm.
Az orvos metszést ejtett a karomon.
My incision is healing well.
A metszésem szépen gyógyul.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes use incision for any small cut; in everyday English, cut is more common unless you mean a medical procedure.
Significato
surgical cut in the body
Collocazioni
make an incision |a small incision |a surgical incision |a clean incision |a deep incision |the incision site |incision length |close the incision |an incision to remove [something] |a series of incisions
Sinonimi
surgical cut (A plain description; less formal than incision.) | cut (Much more general; not specifically medical.)
Contrari
closure (The act or result of closing a surgical wound.) | healing (The process of the wound recovering rather than being cut.)
Temi
health |medicine |surgery
Definizione

a cut a doctor makes during an operation

A cut made in the skin or other tissue, especially during a medical operation.

SOSTANTIVO C1
2
Schema d'uso:
an incision in [material/object]
She made a small incision in the cardboard to start the cutout.
Kis bevágást készített a kartonon, hogy el tudja kezdeni a kivágást.
The tailor’s incision was so neat it was barely visible.
A szabó bevágása olyan precíz volt, hogy alig látszott.
A long incision ran down the center of the leather.
Esempi per chi studia
I made an incision in the paper with a knife.
Késsel egy bevágást ejtettem a papíron.
There is an incision in the box.
Van egy bevágás a dobozon.
Errore comune:
Often interchangeable with cut, but incision sounds more precise and is used more in careful or formal description.
Significato
cut or slit made by cutting
Collocazioni
a neat incision |a shallow incision |a straight incision |a small incision in the fabric |a deliberate incision
Sinonimi
slit (Suggests a narrow, straight opening.) | cut (The broad, everyday term; less precise.) | slice (Often implies cutting through with a long motion.)
Contrari
seal (A closed, unbroken surface rather than an opening.) | intact surface (No cut or opening present.)
Temi
daily_life |materials
Definizione

a cut made with something sharp

A cut, slit, or opening made in something by a sharp tool or blade.

SOSTANTIVO C2 TECHNICAL
3
Schema d'uso:
the incision of [structure]
The diagram labels an incision on the bone where a nerve passes through.
Az ábra egy olyan bevágást jelöl a csonton, ahol egy ideg halad át.
In anatomy, an incision can refer to a natural notch rather than a surgical cut.
Az anatómiában az incision természetes bevágásra is utalhat, nem csak műtéti metszésre.
Errore comune:
This sense is rare outside anatomy; most learners will only need the surgical meaning.
Significato
notch or groove in anatomy
Collocazioni
anatomical incision |a bony incision |a small incision in the skull |an incision on the bone
Sinonimi
notch (More common in general English; often used for bones.) | groove (Suggests a longer channel-like indentation.) | indentation (General term for a hollow or dip.)
Contrari
projection (A raised part rather than a hollow.) | ridge (An elevated line instead of an indentation.)
Temi
health |biology |anatomy
Definizione

a natural cut-like hollow in the body

A natural notch, groove, or indentation in a body structure, especially in anatomy.

Grammatica
Forma base
incision
IPA
GB/ɪnsˈɪʒən/
US/ɪnsˈɪʒən/
Sillabe e accento
in - cision (2 sillabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cision)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: incision
  • Plural: incision, incisions
Famiglia di parole
Forms
incisions noun
Core family
incise verb C1
Related words
incisive adjective incisively adverb incisor noun C1
Advanced or less common
incisional adjective incisiveness noun
Espressioni

a small incision

1
/ə smˈɔl ɪnsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase technical

short cut with minimal opening

a short cut made in surgery

Esempi
  • The procedure requires only a small incision.
  • With a small incision, the scar is usually less noticeable.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The doctor made a small incision.

close the incision

1
/klˈoʊz ðə ɪnsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase technical

finish by sealing the cut

to close a surgical cut

Esempi
  • After removing the cyst, the doctor closed the incision with stitches.
  • The surgeon checked for bleeding before closing the incision.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The surgeon closed the incision.

incision and drainage

1
/ɪnsˈɪʒən ˈænd dɹˈeɪnɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase technical

procedure to release trapped fluid

a medical procedure to cut and let infection drain

Esempi
  • The urgent care doctor performed incision and drainage of the abscess.
  • After incision and drainage, the swelling quickly went down.

incision site

1
/ɪnsˈɪʒən sˈaɪt/
fixed phrase technical

place where the cut was made

the place on the body where the doctor cut

Esempi
  • Keep the incision site clean and dry for 48 hours.
  • She felt mild soreness around the incision site.
Esempi per chi studia
  • My incision site hurts a little.

make an incision

1
/mˈeɪk ən ɪnsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase technical

cut into tissue with a blade

to make a cut, usually in surgery

Esempi
  • The surgeon will make an incision just below the rib cage.
  • They made an incision in the fabric to insert the zipper.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The doctor made an incision in my leg.

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