Inglese - Ungherese

melt

gb/mˈɛlt/ us/mˈɛlt/
A2 Inglese
~ 1700
olvad, megolvaszt, megolvad, megpuhul, ellágyul, elolvad, meglágyul a szíve, észrevétlenül eltűnik, beleolvad a tömegbe, eloldalog
VERBO A2
1
Schema d'uso:
to melt [something]
The ice began to melt in the sun.
A jég olvadni kezdett a napon.
She melted the butter before adding it to the recipe.
Megolvasztotta a vajat, mielőtt felhasználta volna a receptben.
The snow melts quickly in spring.
The wax melted when the candle was lit.
Esempi per chi studia
The ice melts in the sun.
A jég olvad a napon.
Heat melts the butter.
A hő megolvasztja a vajat.
The snow melts in spring.
The wax melts near the fire.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'melt' with 'dissolve'. 'Melt' is for solids becoming liquid due to heat; 'dissolve' is for solids mixing into a liquid.
Significato
Change from solid to liquid
Collocazioni
melt butter |melt chocolate |melt ice
Sinonimi
liquefy (More formal and technical term for turning into a liquid.)
Contrari
freeze (Means to change from liquid to solid, the opposite of melting.)
Temi
science |daily life |cooking |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To turn from a solid into a liquid because of heat.

To become liquid through the application of heat.

VERBO A2
2
Schema d'uso:
to melt [something]
Melt the chocolate before adding it to the cake mixture.
Olvaszd meg a csokoládét, mielőtt hozzáadod a sütemény tésztájához.
He melted the gold to make jewelry.
Megolvasztotta az aranyat, hogy ékszert készítsen belőle.
They melted the ice to get drinking water.
Esempi per chi studia
Melt the butter for the bread.
Olvaszd meg a vajat a kenyérhez.
She melts cheese on the toast.
Sajtot olvaszt a pirítóson.
We melt ice for water.
Significato
Make solid become liquid
Collocazioni
melt cheese |melt chocolate |melt metal
Sinonimi
liquefy (More formal; often used in technical or scientific contexts.)
Contrari
solidify (Means to make something become solid, the opposite process.)
Temi
science |daily life |cooking |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To heat something so it becomes liquid.

To cause something solid to become liquid by applying heat.

VERBO B1
3
Schema d'uso:
to melt [something]
The plastic toy melted when left near the heater.
A műanyag játék megolvadt, amikor a fűtőtest közelében hagyták.
The wax figures melted in the summer heat.
A viaszfigurák megolvadtak a nyári hőségben.
Some materials melt easily when exposed to sunlight.
Esempi per chi studia
Plastic melts in hot sun.
A műanyag megolvad a tűző napon.
The wax melts in warm air.
A viasz megpuhul a meleg levegőben.
This glue melts when hot.
Significato
Soften and lose shape from heat
Collocazioni
melt plastic |melt wax |melt glue
Sinonimi
soften (Implies becoming less hard, not necessarily turning into a liquid.)
Contrari
harden (Means to become firm or rigid, opposite of melting in this sense.)
Temi
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To get soft and lose shape because of heat.

To lose firmness or shape as a result of heat, often without becoming fully liquid.

VERBO B2
4
Schema d'uso:
to melt at [something]
Her smile made him melt instantly.
A mosolyától azonnal elolvadt.
I melted when I saw the puppy's big eyes.
Elolvadtam, amikor megláttam a kiskutya hatalmas szemeit.
His kindness melted her anger away.
Esempi per chi studia
I melt when I see my baby.
Elolvadok, amikor meglátom a kisbabámat.
Her words melt my heart.
A szavaitól meglágyul a szívem.
The cute dog makes me melt.
Significato
Become tender or sympathetic
Collocazioni
melt with joy |melt with pity |melt someone's heart
Sinonimi
soften (Can refer both to physical and emotional change; in this context, emotional.)
Contrari
harden (In emotional sense, means to become less sympathetic or kind.)
Temi
emotions |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To start feeling soft, kind, or warm emotions.

To be affected emotionally in a way that makes one feel softer, kinder, or more sympathetic.

VERBO B2 INFORMAL
5
Schema d'uso:
to melt away
As soon as the meeting ended, he melted away into the crowd.
Amint véget ért a megbeszélés, észrevétlenül eltűnt a tömegben.
She melted away before anyone could ask questions.
Észrevétlenül eltűnt, mielőtt bárki kérdezhetett volna.
The protesters slowly melted away after the speech.
Esempi per chi studia
He melted away in the night.
Észrevétlenül eltűnt az éjszakában.
She melted away from the group.
Észrevétlenül eloldalgott a csoporttól.
The man melted away after talking.
Significato
Disappear quietly and quickly
Collocazioni
melt away into the crowd
Sinonimi
slip away (Similar meaning but less metaphorical; also used for unnoticed departure.)
Contrari
appear (Opposite of disappearing; to come into sight.)
Temi
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To go away fast and quietly so no one sees you.

To leave or vanish quietly and without attracting attention.

Grammatica
Forma base
melt
IPA
GB/mˈɛlt/
US/mˈɛlt/
Sillabe e accento
melt (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (melt)
Forme flesse
Verb
  • Base: melt
  • 3rd Person Singular: melts
  • Present Participle: melting
  • Past: melted
Famiglia di parole
Forms
melts verb melting verb melted verb
Related words
meltdown noun B2 molten adjective
Advanced or less common
meltable adjective
Espressioni

melt away

1
/mˈɛlt əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

Gradually disappear completely

To slowly go away until nothing is left.

Esempi
  • The crowd melted away after the concert ended.
  • Her anger melted away when she saw his smile.

melt down

1
/mˈɛlt dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

Heat metal until liquid for reuse/disposal

To heat metal until it becomes liquid so you can use it again or throw it away.

Esempi
  • They melted down old coins to make new ones.
  • The factory melts down scrap metal for recycling.

meltdown

1
/mˈɛltdˌaʊn/
fixed phrase informal

Sudden failure or loss of control

A complete loss of control, especially from strong emotions or a big problem in machines or systems.

Esempi
  • The toddler had a meltdown in the supermarket.
  • The stock market suffered a major meltdown yesterday.

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