Inglese - Ungherese

menial

gb/mˈiniəl/ us/mˈiniəl/
C1 Inglese
alacsony presztízsű, alantas, szolga, csicska
C1 FORMAL
1
Schema d'uso:
[menial] [work/task/job/duty]
He started his career doing menial tasks like filing and making copies.
Pályáját olyan egyszerű, alacsony presztízsű feladatokkal kezdte, mint az iratok rendezése és a másolatok készítése.
After the injury, she was stuck in a menial job that left her exhausted.
A sérülése után egy alacsony presztízsű munkában ragadt, amely teljesen kimerítette.
The interns complained about being given menial work instead of real projects.
Esempi per chi studia
I had to do menial work all afternoon.
Egész délután alantas munkát kellett végeznem.
This job is menial and repetitive.
Ez a munka alacsony presztízsű és ismétlődő.
Errore comune:
Menial does not mean "small" or "minor"; it means low-status and routine.
Significato
low-status, routine work
Collocazioni
menial tasks |menial work |menial job |menial duties |menial labor |menial chores |menial role |menial position |menial staff |menial employment
Sinonimi
unskilled (Focuses on needing little training or skill.) | lowly (Emphasizes low social status or importance.) | routine (Emphasizes repetition more than low status.) | humble (Often less negative; can sound respectful.)
Contrari
skilled (Requires training or expertise.) | professional (Associated with specialized knowledge and higher status.) | prestigious (Seen as high-status and admired.)
Temi
work |social_class |daily_life
Definizione

Menial work is simple, boring work that people do at the lowest level.

(Of work or duties) involving simple, routine tasks that require little skill and are considered low in status, often boring or unpleasant.

SOSTANTIVO C2 FORMAL
2
Schema d'uso:
a [menial]
He spoke to the staff as if they were menials.
Úgy beszélt a személyzettel, mintha szolgák lennének.
In the novel, the wealthy family treated their menials harshly.
A regényben a gazdag család kegyetlenül bánt a szolgáival.
She refused to be a menial in someone else’s household.
Esempi per chi studia
He treated me like a menial.
Úgy bánt velem, mintha a csicskája lennék.
Errore comune:
Because this noun is insulting, learners may prefer neutral words like worker, assistant, or staff member.
Significato
person doing low-status work
Collocazioni
a menial |hired menials |treat someone like a menial |household menial |office menial
Sinonimi
drudge (Highlights exhausting, thankless work.) | servant (Neutral in some contexts, but can overlap historically.) | underling (Emphasizes low rank in an organization more than the type of work.)
Contrari
professional (Has specialized training and higher status.) | manager (Supervises others rather than doing routine tasks.)
Temi
work |people |social_class
Definizione

A menial is a person who does very low-status work (often an insulting word).

A person employed to do simple, routine, low-status work, often physical or service work; usually a disparaging term.

Grammatica
Forma base
menial
IPA
GB/mˈiniəl/
US/mˈiniəl/
Sillabe e accento
meni - al (2 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (meni)
Forme flesse
Adjective
  • Base: menial
Espressioni

menial duties

1
/mˈiniəl dˈutiz/
fixed phrase formal

routine low-level responsibilities

Menial duties are simple responsibilities that people think are low-level.

Esempi
  • The assistant handled menial duties like scheduling and photocopying.
  • He resented being left with menial duties while others got credit.
Esempi per chi studia
  • She performs menial duties at the office.

menial job

1
/mˈiniəl d͡ʒˈɑb/
fixed phrase formal

low-status routine job

A menial job is a low-level job with simple tasks.

Esempi
  • He took a menial job to cover his bills while he studied.
  • They promised training but assigned her a menial job instead.
Esempi per chi studia
  • He has a menial job.

menial tasks

1
/mˈiniəl tˈæsks/
fixed phrase formal

boring low-status chores

Menial tasks are boring, simple jobs.

Esempi
  • The new hire spent the first week doing menial tasks.
  • I delegated the menial tasks so I could focus on the deadline.
Esempi per chi studia
  • I did menial tasks today.

menial work

1
/mˈiniəl wˈɚk/
fixed phrase formal

low-skill routine work

Menial work is simple work that people think is low-level.

Esempi
  • He was hired for data entry and other menial work.
  • She didn’t mind menial work as long as the pay was fair.
Esempi per chi studia
  • This is menial work.

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