Inglese - Ungherese

sensitive

gb/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/ us/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/
B1 Inglese
~ 2400
érzékeny, sértődékeny, kényes, bizalmas, éles, kifinomult
B1
1
Schema d'uso:
[someone] is sensitive to [something]
She’s very sensitive to criticism and takes it personally.
Nagyon érzékeny a kritikára, és mindent magára vesz.
He’s sensitive about his appearance.
Érzékeny a külsejével kapcsolatban.
Some people are more sensitive to rejection than others.
Esempi per chi studia
I am sensitive to loud voices.
Érzékeny vagyok a hangos beszédre.
She is sensitive about her weight.
Érzékeny a súlyával kapcsolatban.
He is sensitive to jokes about his job.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sensitive' with 'sensible', but 'sensible' means 'showing good judgment'.
Significato
Easily hurt or upset emotionally
Collocazioni
emotionally sensitive |highly sensitive |sensitive to criticism |overly sensitive
Sinonimi
touchy (Informal; more likely to react negatively to small things)
Contrari
thick-skinned (Able to take criticism without being upset)
Temi
emotions |personality |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definizione

Becoming upset or hurt easily because of what other people say or do.

Easily affected by the feelings or attitudes of others, often becoming upset or hurt.

B2
2
Schema d'uso:
[something] is sensitive to [something]
This camera is very sensitive to low light.
Ez a kamera nagyon érzékeny a gyenge fényre.
The device is sensitive enough to pick up tiny movements.
Az eszköz elég érzékeny ahhoz, hogy az apró mozgásokat is érzékelje.
Our skin is sensitive to touch.
Esempi per chi studia
My eyes are sensitive to bright light.
A szemem érzékeny az erős fényre.
The machine is sensitive to heat.
A gép érzékeny a hőre.
His skin is sensitive to cold.
Significato
Quick to notice or react to small changes
Collocazioni
light-sensitive |temperature-sensitive |sensitive equipment
Sinonimi
responsive (General term for reacting quickly; may not imply delicacy)
Contrari
insensitive (Unable to detect or respond to changes)
Temi
science |technology |core_vocabulary
Definizione

Able to notice or react quickly to small changes or differences.

Able to detect or respond to very small changes, signals, or influences.

B2
3
Schema d'uso:
[something] is sensitive information/matter/issue
They discussed sensitive matters behind closed doors.
Zárt ajtók mögött kényes ügyekről tárgyaltak.
This is highly sensitive information that cannot be shared.
Ez rendkívül bizalmas információ, amelyet nem lehet megosztani.
The negotiations involve sensitive political issues.
Esempi per chi studia
This is sensitive information. Do not tell anyone.
Ez bizalmas információ. Ne mondd el senkinek.
We talked about a sensitive topic.
Egy kényes témáról beszélgettünk.
The manager handled the sensitive issue well.
Significato
Needing careful treatment due to secrecy or importance
Collocazioni
sensitive information |sensitive matter |sensitive issue
Sinonimi
confidential (Specifically refers to information meant to be kept secret)
Contrari
public (Open and available for everyone; not secret)
Temi
business |politics |law |communication
Definizione

Important or secret, so it must be dealt with carefully.

Requiring careful handling because it is important, confidential, or could cause problems if mishandled.

B2
4
Dogs have a highly sensitive sense of smell.
A kutyáknak rendkívül kifinomult a szaglásuk.
Her ears are very sensitive and can pick up faint sounds.
Nagyon éles a hallása, és a halk hangokat is meghallja.
He has a sensitive palate for fine wines.
Esempi per chi studia
Cats have a sensitive nose.
A macskáknak érzékeny az orruk.
Her ears are very sensitive.
Nagyon éles a hallása.
He has a sensitive tongue for taste.
Significato
Having sharp physical senses
Collocazioni
sensitive hearing |sensitive nose
Sinonimi
acute (Often used for senses like hearing or smell; implies sharpness)
Contrari
dull (Not having sharp senses)
Temi
biology |daily life |body |health |core_vocabulary
Definizione

Able to notice very small changes through seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, or feeling.

Having a high ability to perceive stimuli through the senses, such as sight, hearing, smell, taste, or touch.

Grammatica
Forma base
sensitive
IPA
GB/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/
US/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/
Sillabe e accento
sens - it - ive (3 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (sens)
Forme flesse
Adjective
  • Base: sensitive
Famiglia di parole
Core family
sensitivity noun B2 sensitively adverb sense noun A1
Related words
sensible adjective B1 sensibly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
insensitive adjective B2 insensitivity noun insensitively adverb C1 senseless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
sensitize verb desensitize verb
Espressioni

highly sensitive person

1
/hˈaɪli sˈɛnsɪtɪv pˈɚsən/
fixed phrase

A person who feels emotions strongly and reacts deeply to situations

Someone who feels emotions very strongly and reacts a lot to things around them.

Esempi
  • As a highly sensitive person, she prefers quiet environments.
  • Being a highly sensitive person can be both a challenge and a gift.

sensitive information

1
/sˈɛnsɪtɪv ˌɪnfɔɹmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Important and private data that must be protected

Information that must be kept secret because it is important and could cause problems if told.

Esempi
  • The company stores all sensitive information on secure servers.
  • Never share your password—it’s sensitive information.

sensitive issue

1
/sˈɛnsɪtɪv ˈɪʃu/
fixed phrase

A topic likely to upset people if discussed openly

A topic that can make people upset or angry if you talk about it.

Esempi
  • Politics can be a sensitive issue at family gatherings.
  • They avoided the sensitive issue during the meeting.

Che bello rivederti!

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