Inglese - Ungherese

sick

gb/sˈɪk/ us/sˈɪk/
A1 Inglese
~ 2500
beteg, menő, király, hányingere van, elvetemült, hány, rosszul van
A1
1
Schema d'uso:
[someone] feels sick
I think I’m getting sick, so I’ll stay home today.
Azt hiszem, kezdek megbetegedni, ezért ma otthon maradok.
She looked pale and sick after the long flight.
Sápadtnak és betegnek tűnt a hosszú repülőút után.
He has been sick for a week with the flu.
If you feel sick, you should see a doctor.
Esempi per chi studia
I feel sick today.
Ma betegnek érzem magam.
My sister is sick in bed.
A nővérem betegen fekszik az ágyban.
He looks sick and tired.
She is sick with a cold.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sick' with 'sick of,' which means 'tired of' something, not physically ill.
Significato
feeling ill or unwell
Collocazioni
feel sick |look sick |be sick |get sick
Sinonimi
ill (Slightly more formal; common in British English.) | unwell (More formal and polite-sounding.)
Contrari
well (Describes being in good health.) | healthy (Describes having good physical condition.)
Temi
health |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definizione

Not feeling well because of illness.

Experiencing symptoms of illness or poor physical health.

B1 INFORMAL
2
Schema d'uso:
[something] is sick
That skateboard trick was sick!
Nagyon menő volt az a gördeszkás trükk!
Your new car is absolutely sick.
Az új autód egyszerűen eszméletlenül menő.
The concert last night was sick — best show ever!
Esempi per chi studia
That game was sick!
Az a játék nagyon király volt!
Your shoes are sick.
Nagyon menő a cipőd.
The party was sick.
Errore comune:
Some learners may confuse this with the literal meaning of 'sick' as in 'ill.' Context is important.
Significato
very impressive or cool
Collocazioni
sick beats |sick moves |sick skills
Sinonimi
awesome (Informal; very positive.) | cool (Informal; general praise.)
Contrari
lame (Informal; unimpressive or boring.)
Temi
slang |entertainment |communication |core_vocabulary
Definizione

Very good or amazing (informal).

Used informally to describe something as extremely good, impressive, or exciting.

A2
3
Schema d'uso:
[someone] feels sick to their stomach
The smell of the garbage made me feel sick.
Hányingerem lett a szemét szagától.
She felt sick after eating too much candy.
Hányingere lett, miután túl sok édességet evett.
He got sick on the boat because of the waves.
Esempi per chi studia
I feel sick after lunch.
Ebéd után hányingerem van.
The bad smell makes me sick.
Hányingerem lesz a rossz szagtól.
He is sick from the boat ride.
Significato
feeling like you might vomit
Collocazioni
feel sick to my stomach |make me feel sick
Sinonimi
nauseated (More formal medical term for feeling like vomiting.)
Contrari
comfortable (Free from discomfort or nausea.)
Temi
health |body |core_vocabulary
Definizione

Feeling like you are going to throw up.

Experiencing nausea and the urge to vomit.

B2
4
Schema d'uso:
[someone/something] is sick
That was a sick joke about the accident.
Ez egy beteg vicc volt a balesetről.
Only a truly sick person could do something like that.
Csak egy igazán elvetemült ember képes ilyesmire.
The criminal’s actions were absolutely sick.
Esempi per chi studia
That man is sick in his mind.
Az a férfi fejben beteg.
It is a sick thing to hurt animals.
Beteg dolog állatokat bántani.
She made a sick joke.
Significato
morally wrong or perverse
Collocazioni
sick mind |sick behavior
Sinonimi
twisted (Informal; emphasizes abnormality or cruelty.) | perverted (Often implies sexual corruption.)
Contrari
decent (Morally good and proper.)
Temi
emotions |society |core_vocabulary
Definizione

Very bad and cruel in a way that makes people upset.

Showing extreme moral corruption or cruelty that causes disgust.

A2
5
She was sick all night after eating spoiled food.
Egész éjjel hányt, miután romlott ételt evett.
He got sea sick during the ferry ride.
A kompon tengeribeteg lett.
The child was car sick on the long drive.
Esempi per chi studia
I am car sick.
Rosszul vagyok az autóban.
She is sea sick on the boat.
Tengeribeteg a hajón.
He is sick after bad food.
Significato
vomiting due to illness or condition
Collocazioni
sea sick |car sick |travel sick
Sinonimi
vomiting (Direct description of the action.)
Temi
health |body |core_vocabulary
Definizione

Throwing up because of being ill.

Actively vomiting or affected by a condition that causes vomiting.

Grammatica
Forma base
sick
IPA
GB/sˈɪk/
US/sˈɪk/
Sillabe e accento
sick (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (sick)
Forme flesse
Adjective
  • Base: sick
  • Comparative: sicker
  • Superlative: sickest
Famiglia di parole
Forms
sicker adjective sickest adjective
Core family
sickness noun A2
Related words
sicken verb sickly adjective B2 seasick adjective homesick adjective
Negative and opposite forms
well adjective A1 healthy adjective A1
Advanced or less common
sickening adjective sickeningly adverb
Espressioni

be sick of [something]

1
/bˈi sˈɪk əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

tired or annoyed with something

To be tired of or unhappy with something because it happens too much or is unpleasant.

Esempi
  • I’m sick of eating the same lunch every day.
  • He’s sick of her constant complaining.

call in sick

1
/kˈɔl ˈɪn sˈɪk/
fixed phrase

report absence from work due to illness

To tell your employer you cannot go to work because you are ill.

Esempi
  • I had to call in sick today because I have a fever.
  • She called in sick and stayed home to rest.

make [someone] sick

1
/mˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn sˈɪk/
fixed phrase

cause disgust or nausea in someone

To make someone feel like vomiting, or very upset/disgusted.

Esempi
  • The smell of rotten eggs makes me sick.
  • His rude comments make me sick.

sick and tired of [something]

1
/sˈɪk ˈænd tˈaɪɚd əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom

extremely annoyed or fed up with something

Very unhappy and annoyed with something that happens too much.

Esempi
  • I’m sick and tired of waiting for you every day!
  • They’re sick and tired of hearing the same excuses.

worried sick

1
/wˈɚid sˈɪk/
idiom informal

extremely anxious or upset

Feeling very, very anxious or upset because you think something bad might happen.

Esempi
  • I was worried sick when you didn’t come home last night.
  • She’s been worried sick about her missing cat.

worried sick

2
/wˈɚid sˈɪk/
idiom

extremely anxious about someone or something

Very worried about someone or something.

Esempi
  • I was worried sick when you didn’t call.
  • She’s worried sick about her son’s health.

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