Inglese - Ungherese

stock

gb/stˈɑk/ us/stˈɑk/
A2 Inglese
~ 1200
részvény, alaplé, készlet, tus, származás, vérvonal
SOSTANTIVO B1
1
Schema d'uso:
to buy/sell [stock]
She decided to invest in technology stocks.
Úgy döntött, hogy technológiai részvényekbe fektet.
The company's stock rose by 10% after the announcement.
A bejelentés után a vállalat részvényeinek árfolyama 10%-kal emelkedett.
He sold all his stocks before the market crash.
Stock prices have been volatile this year.
Esempi per chi studia
I bought stock in a big company.
Vettem egy nagy cég részvényeiből.
The stock went up today.
A részvény árfolyama ma emelkedett.
She sold her stock for a good price.
He owns stock in many companies.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stock' with 'store' because both can relate to goods, but in finance 'stock' means company shares.
Significato
share in a company
Collocazioni
buy stock |sell stock |own stock |stock price |stock market
Sinonimi
share (General British English term for the same concept; 'stock' is more common in American English.)
Contrari
bond (A debt investment rather than ownership in a company.)
Temi
business |finance
Definizione

A small part of a company that you can buy or sell, which shows you own part of it.

A type of security representing partial ownership of a company, giving the holder a claim to part of the company's assets and profits.

SOSTANTIVO A2
2
Schema d'uso:
[make] [stock]
She used chicken stock as the base for the soup.
Csirkealaplevet használt a leves alapjául.
Simmer the bones to make a rich stock.
Főzd lassan a csontokat, hogy gazdag alaplevet kapj.
The recipe calls for two cups of vegetable stock.
Esempi per chi studia
I need chicken stock for this soup.
Ehhez a leveshez csirkealaplére van szükségem.
He made beef stock yesterday.
Tegnap marhaalaplevet készített.
Vegetable stock is good for vegetarian meals.
Errore comune:
Learners may confuse 'stock' with 'soup'; stock is an ingredient, not usually eaten alone.
Significato
flavored cooking liquid
Collocazioni
chicken stock |beef stock |vegetable stock |homemade stock
Sinonimi
broth ('Broth' can be similar but is often lighter and may be served on its own.)
Contrari
water (Plain water lacks the flavor and nutrients of stock.)
Temi
food |cooking |food_drink |daily_life
Definizione

A hot liquid made by cooking meat, bones, or vegetables in water, used to make soup or sauce.

A flavorful liquid made by simmering meat bones, fish, or vegetables, used as a base for soups and sauces.

SOSTANTIVO A2
3
Schema d'uso:
[in/out of] stock
We have plenty of this product in stock.
Ebből a termékből bőven van készleten.
The store is out of stock on that item.
Az üzletben az a termék nincs készleten.
They are checking the stock levels in the warehouse.
Esempi per chi studia
The shop has many toys in stock.
A boltban sok játék van készleten.
Sorry, we are out of stock.
Sajnáljuk, nincs készleten.
They check their stock every day.
Errore comune:
'Stock' in this sense is uncountable; learners may incorrectly say 'stocks' when referring to goods in general.
Significato
available goods supply
Collocazioni
in stock |out of stock |stock levels |check stock
Sinonimi
inventory ('Inventory' is more formal and used in business contexts.)
Contrari
shortage (A lack of goods available.)
Temi
business |commerce |work
Definizione

The goods a shop has to sell or keep for use.

The total amount of goods or materials that a business has available for sale or use at a given time.

SOSTANTIVO B2
4
He replaced the rifle's wooden stock with a synthetic one.
A puska fa tusát szintetikus tusra cserélte.
The craftsman carved an intricate design into the gun's stock.
A mester díszes mintát faragott a fegyver tusába.
Esempi per chi studia
The gun has a wooden stock.
A fegyvernek fa tusa van.
He cleaned the rifle's stock carefully.
Gondosan megtisztította a puska tusát.
Significato
handle part of gun/tool
Collocazioni
rifle stock |wooden stock
Sinonimi
butt ('Butt' refers specifically to the back end of a gun's stock.)
Temi
weapons |tools |core_vocabulary
Definizione

The long wooden or metal part of a gun or tool that you hold.

The solid part of a firearm or certain tools that is held against the shoulder or gripped by hand.

SOSTANTIVO B2
5
He comes from farming stock.
Gazdálkodó családból származik.
These horses are from excellent breeding stock.
Ezek a lovak kiváló vérvonalból származnak.
Esempi per chi studia
She is from farming stock.
Gazdálkodó családból származik.
The dog is from good breeding stock.
A kutya jó vérvonalból származik.
Significato
family background or ancestry
Collocazioni
of noble stock |good breeding stock
Sinonimi
lineage ('Lineage' is more formal and often historical.)
Temi
people |biology |relationships
Definizione

The family or group an animal or person comes from.

The family, race, or type from which a person or animal comes.

Grammatica
Forma base
stock
IPA
GB/stˈɑk/
US/stˈɑk/
Sillabe e accento
stock (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (stock)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: stock
  • Plural: stock, stocks
Famiglia di parole
Forms
stocks noun
Related words
stockroom noun stockpile noun B2
Advanced or less common
stockholder noun stockbroker noun
Espressioni

in stock

1
/ˈɪn stˈɑk/
fixed phrase

available to sell or use now

Available to be sold or used now.

Esempi
  • This item is currently in stock.
  • We have all sizes in stock at the moment.

laughing stock

1
/lˈæfɪŋ stˈɑk/
idiom informal

person everyone laughs at as foolish

A person who everyone laughs at because they did something silly or failed badly.

Esempi
  • After his speech went wrong, he became the laughing stock of the office.
  • Don't mess it up or you'll be the laughing stock of the team.

out of stock

1
/ˈaʊt əv stˈɑk/
fixed phrase

not available now for sale/use

Not available to be sold or used now.

Esempi
  • Sorry, that model is out of stock.
  • The toy was out of stock before Christmas.

stock up (on something)

1
/stˈɑk ˈʌp ˈɔn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

buy large supply for later use

To buy a lot of something so you will have it later.

Esempi
  • We need to stock up on food before the storm hits.
  • She stocked up on paper towels during the sale.

take stock (of something)

1
/tˈeɪk stˈɑk əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom

assess situation before acting

To stop and think carefully about a situation before deciding what to do next.

Esempi
  • After the meeting, she took stock of the team's progress.
  • It's time to take stock and plan our next steps.

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