Inglese - Ungherese

struggle

gb/stɹˈʌɡəl/ us/stɹˈʌɡəl/
B1 Inglese
~ 2400
küzd, küszködik, ellenáll, dulakodik, küzdelem, dulakodás
VERBO B1
1
Schema d'uso:
to struggle to [do something]
She struggled to finish the marathon in the heat.
Küzdött, hogy a hőségben befejezze a maratont.
I’m struggling to learn this new software.
Küszködöm ennek az új szoftvernek a megtanulásával.
They struggled for years to make their small business profitable.
He struggled to keep his balance on the icy path.
Esempi per chi studia
I struggle to wake up early.
Nehezen kelek fel korán.
She struggles to read the small words.
Nehezen olvassa el az apró betűket.
We struggle to carry the heavy box.
He struggles to remember names.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'struggle' with 'try', but 'struggle' implies repeated difficulty or effort, not just attempting once.
Significato
Make a great effort
Collocazioni
struggle to cope |struggle to survive |struggle to understand |struggle with homework |struggle for success
Sinonimi
strive (Often implies a noble or long-term effort, sometimes more formal.) | labor (Emphasizes physical or mental work, but can sound more formal or old-fashioned.)
Contrari
succeed (Indicates achieving the goal without continued difficulty.)
Temi
daily life |work |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To try very hard to do something that is not easy.

To make a strong effort to do or achieve something that is difficult or requires a lot of energy.

VERBO B1
2
Schema d'uso:
to struggle against [someone/something]
The prisoner struggled against his captors.
A rab ellenállt a fogvatartóinak.
She struggled with the man trying to steal her bag.
Dulakodott a férfival, aki megpróbálta ellopni a táskáját.
They struggled against unfair laws.
Esempi per chi studia
The child struggled with the rope.
A gyerek küzdött a kötéllel.
He struggled against the guards.
Ellenállt az őröknek.
She struggled with the man in the dark.
Significato
Fight against something
Collocazioni
struggle against oppression |struggle with an attacker |struggle against the tide
Sinonimi
wrestle (Emphasizes close physical fighting or grappling.) | resist (Focuses on opposing or refusing control, often in a broader sense.)
Contrari
submit (Means to give in or stop resisting.)
Temi
conflict |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To fight or push against someone or something.

To physically or mentally resist or fight against someone or something.

SOSTANTIVO B1
3
It was a real struggle to get the project finished on time.
Igazi küzdelem volt időben befejezni a projektet.
Her life has been a constant struggle.
Az élete állandó küzdelem volt.
The struggle for independence lasted many years.
Esempi per chi studia
It is a struggle to find food.
Már élelmet találni is küzdelem.
The test was a struggle for me.
Nagy küzdelem volt számomra a teszt.
Their struggle for freedom was long.
Significato
A hard effort
Collocazioni
long struggle |daily struggle |struggle for survival |struggle for equality
Sinonimi
effort (A general term for trying, but without necessarily implying hardship.) | battle (Metaphorical for a prolonged and difficult effort.)
Contrari
ease (Refers to doing something without difficulty.)
Temi
daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A time when it is hard to do something.

A situation involving great effort or difficulty in trying to achieve something.

SOSTANTIVO B1
4
There was a brief struggle before the thief ran away.
Rövid dulakodás alakult ki, mielőtt a tolvaj elfutott.
Police reported no signs of a struggle at the scene.
A rendőrség szerint a helyszínen nem voltak dulakodásra utaló jelek.
The two men were injured in the struggle.
Esempi per chi studia
There was a struggle in the street.
Dulakodás volt az utcán.
The police saw no signs of a struggle.
A rendőrök nem láttak dulakodásra utaló jeleket.
They had a short struggle before he ran away.
Significato
A physical fight or conflict
Collocazioni
violent struggle |brief struggle |deadly struggle
Sinonimi
fight (General term for physical conflict; less specific about being close-range.) | scuffle (Suggests a short, confused physical fight.)
Contrari
truce (An agreement to stop fighting.)
Temi
conflict |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A short fight between people who are close together.

A physical contest or conflict between people, often involving grappling or resistance.

Grammatica
Forma base
struggle
IPA
GB/stɹˈʌɡəl/
US/stɹˈʌɡəl/
Sillabe e accento
struggle (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (struggle)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: struggle
  • Plural: struggles
Verb
  • Base: struggle
  • 3rd Person Singular: struggles
  • Present Participle: struggling
  • Past: struggled
Famiglia di parole
Forms
struggles noun struggling verb struggled verb
Related words
struggler noun
Espressioni

class struggle

1
/klˈæs stɹˈʌɡəl/
fixed phrase

Conflict between social classes

Disagreement and fighting between rich and poor groups in society.

Esempi
  • The novel deals with themes of class struggle.
  • Class struggle has shaped much of history.

power struggle

1
/pˈaʊɚ stɹˈʌɡəl/
fixed phrase

Competition for control or influence

A situation where two or more people try to get control over something.

Esempi
  • There is an ongoing power struggle within the company.
  • The story is about a power struggle between two leaders.

struggle for survival

1
/stɹˈʌɡəl fɚ sɚvˈaɪvəl/
fixed phrase

Fight to stay alive

To try very hard to stay alive or keep going.

Esempi
  • After the storm, many animals faced a struggle for survival.
  • The refugees are in a daily struggle for survival.

struggle with

1
/stɹˈʌɡəl wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

Have difficulty handling something

To find it hard to do or manage something.

Esempi
  • I often struggle with time management.
  • She struggles with math at school.

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