Inglese - Ungherese

surgery

gb/sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/ us/sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
B1 Inglese
~ 2900
műtét, rendelő
SOSTANTIVO B1
1
Schema d'uso:
to have [surgery] on [body part]
She had surgery to remove her appendix.
Műtéten esett át, hogy eltávolítsák a vakbelét.
The patient is recovering well after heart surgery.
A beteg jól lábadozik a szívműtét után.
Advances in technology have made brain surgery safer.
He needs knee surgery after the sports injury.
Esempi per chi studia
I had surgery on my leg.
Megműtötték a lábamat.
She will have eye surgery next week.
Jövő héten szemműtétje lesz.
The doctor did the surgery yesterday.
He needs surgery to fix his arm.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'surgery' with 'surgeon'. 'Surgery' is the procedure; 'surgeon' is the doctor who performs it.
Significato
Medical operation on the body
Collocazioni
major surgery |minor surgery |emergency surgery |cosmetic surgery |undergo surgery
Sinonimi
operation (The most common everyday synonym; interchangeable in most contexts.)
Contrari
noninvasive treatment (Refers to treatments that do not require cutting into the body.)
Temi
medicine |health |hospital |science
Definizione

A medical treatment where a doctor cuts into the body to fix or remove something.

The treatment of injuries, diseases, or disorders by cutting open the body and repairing, removing, or replacing parts.

SOSTANTIVO B1
2
Schema d'uso:
at the [surgery]
Please make an appointment at the doctor's surgery.
Kérjen időpontot az orvosi rendelőben.
The dental surgery is open from 9 to 5.
A fogorvosi rendelő 9-től 5-ig tart nyitva.
She works as a receptionist at a local surgery.
Esempi per chi studia
I went to the surgery to see my doctor.
Elmentem a rendelőbe az orvosomhoz.
The surgery is near my house.
A rendelő közel van a házamhoz.
I called the surgery to make an appointment.
Errore comune:
In American English, 'surgery' is not used for this meaning; learners may confuse it with 'clinic' or 'doctor's office'.
Significato
Doctor's or dentist's office (esp. UK)
Collocazioni
doctor's surgery |dental surgery |go to the surgery
Sinonimi
clinic (Often refers to a larger or more specialized facility.)
Contrari
hospital ward (A hospital area where patients stay overnight, not a consultation room.)
Temi
medicine |health |places |daily_life
Definizione

A place where you go to see a doctor or dentist.

A room or building where a doctor, dentist, or other medical professional sees and treats patients.

Grammatica
Forma base
surgery
IPA
GB/sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
US/sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
Sillabe e accento
sur - gery (2 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: surgery
  • Plural: surgeries, surgery
Famiglia di parole
Forms
surgeries noun
Core family
surgeon noun B1 surgical adjective B2
Related words
surgically adverb operation noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
nonsurgical adjective
Espressioni

perform surgery

1
/pɚfˈɔɹm sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase

Carry out a medical operation

For a doctor to do a medical operation on someone.

Esempi
  • The surgeon performed surgery on the patient's heart.
  • Only trained doctors can perform surgery.

recover from surgery

1
/ɹɪkˈʌvɚ fɹˈʌm sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase

Get better after operation

To become healthy again after having an operation.

Esempi
  • She is recovering from surgery at home.
  • It may take weeks to recover from surgery.

undergo surgery

1
/ˌʌndɚɡˈoʊ sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase

have a surgical operation

To have a medical operation where a doctor cuts the body to treat a problem.

Esempi
  • He will undergo surgery on his back tomorrow.
  • He had to undergo surgery after breaking his leg.
  • She underwent surgery after the accident.
  • Many heart patients undergo surgery to improve blood flow.

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