Inglese - Ungherese

villain

gb/vˈɪlən/ us/vˈɪlən/
B1 Inglese
~ 5900
főgonosz, bűnös, bűnbak, csibész, kis gazember
SOSTANTIVO B1
1
Schema d'uso:
[someone] is the villain in [a story or movie]
In this movie, the villain is a brilliant hacker who tries to crash the world’s financial markets.
Ebben a filmben a főgonosz egy zseniális hacker, aki megpróbálja bedönteni a világ pénzügyi piacait.
The story is interesting because the villain is more complex than the hero.
A történet azért érdekes, mert a főgonosz összetettebb, mint a hős.
Kids sometimes prefer the villain because he has cooler costumes and lines.
The actor is tired of always playing the villain in action films.
The twist at the end reveals that the friendly neighbor was the true villain all along.
Esempi per chi studia
The villain in the film wants to kill the hero.
A filmben a főgonosz meg akarja ölni a hőst.
In this story, the villain is a rich man who lies to everyone.
Ebben a történetben a főgonosz egy gazdag ember, aki mindenkinek hazudik.
My little brother likes the villain more than the hero.
The villain wears black clothes and has a deep voice.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes use "villain" for any person who is simply rude or annoying in real life. It is stronger than that, and in its main use it refers to a bad character in a story, like in a movie or comic book.
Significato
evil character in a story
Collocazioni
main villain |movie villain |comic-book villain |classic villain |hero and villain |story villain
Sinonimi
antagonist (More formal and neutral; does not always imply strong evil, just opposition to the main character.) | bad guy (Informal and very common, especially in speech and in talk about movies for children.)
Contrari
hero (The main good character who is admired and usually opposes the villain.) | protagonist (The main character, usually the focus of the story; often but not always the opposite side to the villain.)
Temi
entertainment |literature |film |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A bad person in a story who fights against the hero and does very wrong or cruel things.

A main character in a book, film, or other story who opposes the hero and does cruel, harmful, or criminal things.

SOSTANTIVO B2
2
Schema d'uso:
[someone or something] is the villain in [a situation or event]
Many people see the tobacco industry as the real villain behind rising cancer rates.
Sokan a dohányipart tartják az egyre gyakoribb rákos megbetegedések igazi bűnösének.
The press quickly chose a villain for the scandal, even before all the facts were known.
A sajtó gyorsan megtalálta a botrány bűnbakját, még azelőtt, hogy minden tény kiderült volna.
In debates about climate change, fossil fuel companies are often cast as the villains.
Social media sometimes turns ordinary disagreements into stories with clear heroes and villains.
Historians now question whether he was truly a villain or simply a convenient target for blame.
Esempi per chi studia
Some people say fast food is the main villain in our health problems.
Egyesek szerint az egészségi problémáink fő bűnöse a gyorsétel.
After the accident, the media made him the villain.
A baleset után a média bűnbakot csinált belőle.
In this news story, the company is the villain, and the workers are the victims.
Sugar is often called the villain in modern diets.
Errore comune:
Learners may think "villain" is only for stories and cannot be used about real people or companies. In modern English, it is often used in news and conversation for people or things that are blamed for large problems, usually with a dramatic or emotional tone.
Significato
person blamed for serious harm
Collocazioni
real-life villain |corporate villain |political villain |media villain |paint [someone] as the villain |make [someone] the villain
Sinonimi
culprit (Focuses on being actually responsible for a crime or problem; less emotional than "villain".) | wrongdoer (General term for a person who does something morally or legally wrong, without the dramatic tone of "villain".)
Contrari
victim (A person who suffers from the harmful actions of the villain.) | hero (In discussions of public events, the person seen as doing brave or good things, not causing harm.)
Temi
society |politics |ethics |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A person people blame for a very bad or harmful situation in real life.

A person, group, or sometimes thing in real life that people see as responsible for serious harm, injustice, or a very bad situation.

SOSTANTIVO C1 INFORMAL
3
Schema d'uso:
call [someone] a villain for [small bad action]
You little villain, you ate the last slice of cake!
Te kis csibész, megetted az utolsó szelet tortát!
He grinned like a charming villain after pulling the prank on his friends.
Úgy vigyorgott, mint egy sármos csibész, miután megtréfálta a barátait.
She called him a villain for secretly planning the surprise party.
Come back with my phone, you villain, before you read my messages.
The movie treats the thief more as a lovable villain than a serious criminal.
Esempi per chi studia
You villain, you took my chair.
Te csibész, elvetted a székem.
He is a bit of a villain, but we all like him.
Kicsit csibész, de mindannyian kedveljük.
She laughed and called her son a little villain when he hid her keys.
My friends say I am a villain because I always win the game.
Errore comune:
Learners may misunderstand this joking use and think the speaker is very angry or serious. In friendly contexts, calling someone a "villain" here is playful, not a strong insult.
Significato
playfully bad or cheeky person
Collocazioni
you little villain |you old villain |lovable villain |charming villain
Sinonimi
rascal (Similar playful tone; often used about children or friends who do something naughty but cute.) | rogue (Can be affectionate or mildly disapproving, suggesting charm and a tendency to break small rules.)
Contrari
angel (Used informally to mean a perfectly good or innocent person, especially when contrasting with joking words like "villain".)
Temi
relationships |humor |communication |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A fun, joking way to call someone bad when they do something small and not really harmful.

Used jokingly for someone who behaves in a naughty, cheeky, or slightly dishonest way, but not in a truly serious or evil sense.

Grammatica
Forma base
villain
IPA
GB/vˈɪlən/
US/vˈɪlən/
Sillabe e accento
vil - lain (2 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (vil)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: villain
  • Plural: villains
Famiglia di parole
Forms
villains noun
Core family
villainous adjective
Related words
villainy noun
Advanced or less common
villainously adverb
Espressioni

cast someone as the villain

1
/kˈæst sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈæz ðə vˈɪlən/
fixed phrase

present someone as the bad one

To describe or show a person as the bad one who caused a problem.

Esempi
  • The media quickly cast her as the villain in the corruption scandal.
  • He felt the movie unfairly cast his country as the villain in history.
  • After the breakup, she was cast as the villain by many of their friends.

make someone out to be the villain

1
/mˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈaʊt tə bˈi ðə vˈɪlən/
fixed phrase informal

portray someone as to blame

To talk about someone so that other people think this person is the bad one who caused the problem.

Esempi
  • I’m not the one who lied, so stop making me out to be the villain.
  • The article makes the teachers out to be the villains for problems they didn’t create.
  • He always makes his parents out to be the villains when he tells the story.

paint someone as the villain

1
/pˈeɪnt sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈæz ðə vˈɪlən/
fixed phrase

describe someone as the bad one

To talk about someone in a way that makes people think this person is the main bad person in a situation.

Esempi
  • The report paints the former director as the villain who blocked all reform.
  • Some news stories painted the protesters as the villains, while others praised them as heroes.
  • He felt the biography painted his father as the villain of the family.

play the villain

1
/plˈeɪ ðə vˈɪlən/
fixed phrase

take the bad-person role

To act as the bad person, either in a story or in a situation in real life.

Esempi
  • He usually plays the villain in action movies.
  • In our family arguments, I often end up playing the villain so everyone else can feel like the hero.
  • The coach decided to play the villain and cut two popular players from the team.

the villain of the piece

1
/ðə vˈɪlən əv ðə pˈis/
idiom

person blamed for a problem

The person or thing that people say is the main cause of a bad situation.

Esempi
  • In many diet books, sugar is described as the villain of the piece.
  • The investigation showed that poor planning, not one single manager, was the real villain of the piece.
  • By the end of the documentary, the company’s CEO clearly emerges as the villain of the piece.

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