Inglese - Ungherese

violate

gb/vˈaɪəleɪt/ us/vˈaɪəleɪt/
B2 Inglese
~ 2900
megszeg, bűncselekményt követ el, megsért, megszentségtelenít, megerőszakol, erőszakot tesz valakin
VERBO B2
1
Schema d'uso:
to violate [a law/rule/contract]
The company was fined for violating environmental regulations.
He violated the terms of his parole and was sent back to prison.
The government was accused of violating international law.
Esempi per chi studia
He violated the school rules.
They violated the contract.
The driver violated the traffic law.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'violate' with 'avoid'; 'violate' means to break a rule, not to stay away from it.
Significato
Break a law or rule
Collocazioni
violate the law |violate human rights |violate a contract |violate regulations
Sinonimi
breach (Often used in formal or legal contexts for breaking a rule or agreement.) | infringe (Common in legal contexts, especially regarding rights or laws.)
Contrari
comply (Means to follow or obey a rule or law.) | uphold (Means to maintain or support a law or principle.)
Temi
law |ethics |society |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To not follow a law, rule, or agreement.

To act in a way that disregards or disobeys a law, rule, or formal agreement.

VERBO C1 FORMAL
2
Schema d'uso:
to violate [a place/object/person's privacy]
The soldiers were accused of violating the sanctity of the temple.
A katonákat azzal vádolták, hogy megsértették a templom szentségét.
Publishing the photos would violate her privacy.
A fotók közzététele sértené a magánszféráját.
The vandals violated the cemetery by damaging headstones.
Esempi per chi studia
He violated her privacy.
Megsértette a magánszféráját.
They violated the holy place.
Megszentségtelenítették a szent helyet.
The photo violates my personal space.
Errore comune:
Learners may confuse this with physical breaking; here it is about moral or emotional harm.
Significato
Disrespect something sacred
Collocazioni
violate the sanctity |violate privacy |violate a grave
Sinonimi
desecrate (Specifically about treating sacred things with disrespect.) | profane (Often used for language or actions toward sacred things.)
Contrari
honor (Means to show respect to something sacred or important.) | respect (To treat something with care and regard.)
Temi
ethics |religion |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To treat something holy or private in a bad or wrong way.

To treat something sacred, respected, or private with disrespect or improper use.

VERBO C2
3
Schema d'uso:
to violate [someone]
The victim reported that she had been violated by an acquaintance.
Az áldozat bejelentette, hogy egy ismerőse megerőszakolta.
He was convicted of violating several women over many years.
Elítélték, mert éveken át több nőt is megerőszakolt.
The story describes how the character felt after being violated.
Esempi per chi studia
He violated her by force.
Erőszakot tett rajta.
She said he violated her.
Azt mondta, hogy a férfi megerőszakolta.
They caught the man who violated the girl.
Errore comune:
Learners may not realize this is an extremely serious and sensitive meaning; avoid casual use.
Significato
Sexually assault someone
Collocazioni
violate a woman |violate a child
Sinonimi
rape (Direct term for forcing sexual intercourse against someone's will.)
Contrari
consent (Agreement given freely to sexual activity.)
Temi
crime |law |violence |health
Definizione

To make someone have sexual contact without their permission.

To force someone into sexual activity against their will; to rape.

Grammatica
Forma base
violate
IPA
GB/vˈaɪəleɪt/
US/vˈaɪəleɪt/
Sillabe e accento
vi - ol - ate (3 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (vi)
Forme flesse
Verb
  • Base: violate
  • 3rd Person Singular: violates
  • Present Participle: violating
  • Past: violated
Famiglia di parole
Forms
violates verb violating verb violated verb
Core family
violation noun B1 violator noun
Related words
violence noun B1 violent adjective B1 violently adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
nonviolent adjective nonviolence noun
Advanced or less common
inviolable adjective inviolate adjective
Espressioni

violate a contract

1
/vˈaɪəleɪt ə kˈɑntɹˌækt/
fixed phrase

Fail to follow agreement terms

To not do what is written in an agreement.

Esempi
  • If you violate the contract, you may face legal action.
  • They accused the supplier of violating the contract.

violate someone's rights

1
/vˈaɪəleɪt sˈʌmwˌʌnz ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase

Act against someone's rights

To take away or ignore what a person is allowed to have or do by law.

Esempi
  • The report says the police violated his rights during the arrest.
  • They claimed the new law would violate citizens' rights.

violate the law

1
/vˈaɪəleɪt ðə lˈɔ/
fixed phrase

Break a legal rule

To do something that is not allowed by law.

Esempi
  • Anyone who violates the law will be punished.
  • The new policy could violate the law if implemented this way.

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