Inglese - Ungherese

wreck

gb/ɹˈɛk/ us/ɹˈɛk/
B1 Inglese
~ 5000
roncs, rom, tönkretesz, romba dönt, összetör, idegroncs, kikészült
SOSTANTIVO B1
1
Schema d'uso:
the wreck of [something]
The police found the wreck of the car in a ditch.
A rendőrség egy árokban találta meg az autó roncsát.
Divers explored the wreck of the old pirate ship.
A búvárok bejárták a régi kalózhajó roncsát.
The train wreck caused delays for hours.
He bought the wreck and restored it to working condition.
Esempi per chi studia
We saw the wreck of the car.
Láttuk az autó roncsát.
They looked at the wreck of the boat.
Megnézték a hajó roncsát.
The plane wreck was in the field.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'wreck' with 'rack'. 'Wreck' means something destroyed; 'rack' is a frame for holding things.
Significato
Ruined remains after destruction
Collocazioni
car wreck |ship wreck |train wreck |plane wreck
Sinonimi
ruins (Often used for buildings; broader than vehicles or ships.) | debris (Emphasizes scattered pieces rather than the whole damaged object.)
Contrari
intact (Means undamaged or whole, the opposite of wrecked.)
Temi
transportation |accidents |disasters |travel |core_vocabulary
Definizione

What is left of something after it has been badly damaged or destroyed.

The broken or ruined remains of a vehicle, ship, building, or other structure after an accident or disaster.

VERBO B1
2
Schema d'uso:
to wreck [something]
The storm wrecked several houses along the coast.
A vihar több házat is romba döntött a part mentén.
He wrecked his car in the crash.
A karambolban összetörte az autóját.
The scandal wrecked her political career.
Poor planning can wreck a good idea.
Esempi per chi studia
The storm wrecked our house.
A vihar tönkretette a házunkat.
He wrecked his bike in the accident.
A balesetben összetörte a biciklijét.
The fire wrecked the store.
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes overuse 'wreck' for minor damage; it usually means severe harm.
Significato
Cause serious damage to something
Collocazioni
wreck a car |wreck a plan |wreck a building
Sinonimi
ruin (Can be broader and include emotional or abstract harm.) | destroy (Stronger and more absolute; total elimination.)
Contrari
repair (To fix something that is damaged, the opposite of causing damage.)
Temi
damage |conflict |accidents |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definizione

To damage something so much that it cannot be used.

To severely damage or destroy something so that it cannot be used or repaired easily.

SOSTANTIVO B2 INFORMAL
3
After the breakup, she was an emotional wreck.
A szakítás után lelkileg teljesen összeomlott.
He’s been working so hard he’s a complete wreck.
Olyan sokat dolgozik mostanában, hogy teljesen kikészült.
By the end of the race, I felt like a wreck.
Esempi per chi studia
I was a nervous wreck before the test.
Idegroncs voltam a vizsga előtt.
She is an emotional wreck after the news.
A hír óta teljesen ki van borulva.
He is a wreck from too much work.
Errore comune:
Learners may try to use 'wreck' in this sense in formal writing; it's mostly informal speech.
Significato
Person in poor condition
Collocazioni
a nervous wreck |an emotional wreck
Sinonimi
mess (Informal; can refer to emotional state or general disorder.) | ruin (Figurative use for a person's condition.)
Contrari
picture of health (Idiom meaning very healthy, opposite of being a wreck physically.)
Temi
health |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definizione

A person who is very tired, sick, or upset.

A person who is in a very bad physical or mental state, often from stress, illness, or exhaustion.

Grammatica
Forma base
wreck
IPA
GB/ɹˈɛk/
US/ɹˈɛk/
Sillabe e accento
wreck (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (wreck)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: wreck
  • Plural: wreck, wrecks
Verb
  • Base: wreck
  • 3rd Person Singular: wrecks
  • Present Participle: wrecking
  • Past: wrecked
Famiglia di parole
Forms
wrecks noun wrecking verb wrecked verb
Core family
wreckage noun
Related words
wrecker noun shipwreck noun
Espressioni

emotional wreck

1
/ɪmˈoʊʃənəl ɹˈɛk/
fixed phrase informal

Emotionally unstable person

A person who feels very sad or upset and cannot think clearly.

Esempi
  • After the divorce, he was an emotional wreck for months.
  • She's an emotional wreck since her father passed away.

nervous wreck

1
/nˈɚvəs ɹˈɛk/
fixed phrase informal

Extremely anxious person

A person who is very worried or stressed.

Esempi
  • Before the job interview, I was a nervous wreck.
  • She's been a nervous wreck all week waiting for test results.

shipwreck

1
/ʃˈɪpɹɛk/
fixed phrase

Ship destroyed at sea

When a ship is destroyed in an accident at sea.

Esempi
  • The island is famous for an old shipwreck near its shore.
  • Many lives were lost in the shipwreck.

train wreck

1
/tɹˈeɪn ɹˈɛk/
idiom informal

Total disaster situation

A situation that goes very badly and is hard to watch.

Esempi
  • The meeting was a total train wreck from start to finish.
  • His speech turned into a train wreck when he forgot his notes.

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