Inglese

disturb

gb/dɪstˈɚb/ us/dɪstˈɚb/
B1 Inglese
~ 3000
Accezioni
0 accezioni
Verbo B1 action
1

Interrupt someone's activity or peace

To stop someone from working, resting, or thinking by making them pay attention to you or something else.

Schema d'uso: to disturb [someone]
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'disturb' with 'bother'. While similar, 'disturb' more strongly implies interrupting an action or state of rest.
Sinonimi
interrupt (Implies breaking into an ongoing activity, often by speaking or acting suddenly.)
Contrari
leave alone (Means not to bother or interfere with someone.)
Collocazioni
disturb the peace |disturb someone at work |disturb a meeting |disturb sleep
Temi
daily life |emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • Please don't disturb me while I'm studying.
  • The noise from the street disturbed her concentration.
  • I hope I'm not disturbing you by calling so late.
  • He didn't want to disturb the sleeping baby.
Esempi per chi studia
  • Please do not disturb me now.
  • The loud music disturbed him.
  • I don't want to disturb your work.
  • She disturbed me while I was reading.
Verbo B2 action
2

Cause worry or upset

To make someone feel bad, scared, or worried.

Schema d'uso: to disturb [someone]
Errore comune:
Learners may overuse 'disturb' in casual contexts where 'worry' or 'make sad' is more natural.
Sinonimi
upset (A general term for causing emotional distress, often softer than 'disturb'.)
Contrari
reassure (Means to remove worry or fear from someone.)
Collocazioni
deeply disturb |emotionally disturb |disturb the public
Temi
emotions |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • The news of the accident disturbed her greatly.
  • Some scenes in the movie may disturb younger viewers.
  • It disturbed me to hear about the violence.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The bad news disturbed him.
  • The scary story disturbed her.
  • Loud fights disturb me.
Verbo B2 action
3

Change normal order or position

To move something so it is not in its normal place or order.

Schema d'uso: to disturb [something]
Sinonimi
disrupt (Often used for systems or processes; 'disturb' can be more physical and small-scale.)
Contrari
leave intact (Means not to alter or move something from its original state.)
Collocazioni
disturb the arrangement |disturb the surface |disturb the soil
Temi
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • Don't disturb the papers on my desk.
  • The wind disturbed the calm surface of the lake.
  • She carefully closed the box so as not to disturb its contents.
Esempi per chi studia
  • Do not disturb the books.
  • The wind disturbed the water.
  • He disturbed the sand with his foot.
Grammatica
Forma base
disturb
IPA
GB/dɪstˈɚb/
US/dɪstˈɚb/
Sillabe e accento
dis - turb (2 sillabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (turb)
Forme flesse
Verb
  • Base: disturb
  • 3rd Person Singular: disturbs
  • Present Participle: disturbing
  • Past: disturbed
Famiglia di parole
Forms
disturbs verb disturbing verb disturbed verb
Core family
disturbance noun B1
Related words
disturbingly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
undisturbed adjective
Espressioni

disturb the peace

1
/dɪstˈɚb ðə pˈis/
fixed phrase

Make noise or trouble in public places

To make loud noise or cause trouble in a public place, breaking the law or rules.

Esempi
  • He was arrested for disturbing the peace after shouting in the street.
  • The neighbors complained that they were disturbing the peace with their party.

do not disturb

1
/dˈu nˈɑt dɪstˈɚb/
fixed phrase

Instruction to not interrupt someone

A sign or message telling people not to interrupt you.

Esempi
  • I put a 'Do Not Disturb' sign on my hotel door.
  • Please set your phone to 'Do Not Disturb' during the meeting.

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