Inglese

fundamental

gb/fˌʌndəmˈɛntəl/ us/fˌʌndəmˈɛntəl/
B1 Inglese
~ 2100
Accezioni
0 accezioni
adjective B1 property
1

basic and essential

Being the most important and basic part of something.

Schema d'uso: [something] is fundamental to [something]
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fundamental' with 'elementary'; 'elementary' can mean simple or basic in level, while 'fundamental' refers to importance and necessity.
Sinonimi
essential (Slightly more common in everyday speech; conveys absolute necessity.) | basic (Simpler and more informal; may imply simplicity rather than importance.)
Contrari
trivial (Suggests something small or unimportant, opposite of fundamental importance.) | secondary (Implies something less central or less important compared to the main point.)
Collocazioni
fundamental right |fundamental change |fundamental principle |fundamental problem |fundamental difference
Temi
education |science |philosophy |daily life |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • Trust is fundamental to any healthy relationship.
  • Understanding basic math is fundamental for studying physics.
  • Freedom of speech is a fundamental right in many democracies.
  • Good communication skills are fundamental for this job.
  • The report highlights fundamental flaws in the system.
Esempi per chi studia
  • Water is fundamental for life.
  • Reading is fundamental to learning.
  • Food is fundamental to health.
  • Trust is fundamental in friendship.
  • Sleep is fundamental to feeling good.
Sostantivo technical B2 entity
2

basic principle or rule

An important rule or idea that supports how something works.

Schema d'uso: the fundamentals of [something]
Errore comune:
Learners may confuse 'fundamentals' with 'basics'; 'fundamentals' often has a slightly more formal or technical tone.
Sinonimi
principle (Can refer more broadly to moral rules or scientific laws.) | foundation (Metaphorical use for the base on which something is built.)
Contrari
detail (Refers to a small, specific part rather than the core idea.)
Collocazioni
master the fundamentals |learn the fundamentals |fundamentals of physics |fundamentals of design
Temi
education |science |law |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • You need to understand the fundamentals of coding before building an app.
  • The course will cover the fundamentals of economics.
  • He explained the fundamentals of contract law to the students.
  • Before you start painting, learn the fundamentals of color theory.
Esempi per chi studia
  • I am learning the fundamentals of English grammar.
  • She taught me the fundamentals of cooking.
  • He knows the fundamentals of football.
  • We study the fundamentals of science in school.
Grammatica
Forma base
fundamental
IPA
GB/fˌʌndəmˈɛntəl/
US/fˌʌndəmˈɛntəl/
Sillabe e accento
fun - da - ment - al (4 sillabe)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ment)
Forme flesse
Adjective
  • Base: fundamental
Noun
  • Base: fundamental
  • Plural: fundamentals
Famiglia di parole
Forms
fundamentals noun
Core family
fundamentally adverb B2
Related words
foundation noun A2 foundational adjective
Negative and opposite forms
nonfundamental adjective
Advanced or less common
fundamentalism noun C1 fundamentalist noun C1
Espressioni

fundamental change

1
/fˌʌndəmˈɛntəl t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

deep and important change

A very big and important change in how something works or is done.

Esempi
  • The internet has caused a fundamental change in how we communicate.
  • Climate change may lead to a fundamental change in agriculture.

fundamental rights

1
/fˌʌndəmˈɛntəl ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase formal

basic legal rights

The most important rights that every person should have by law.

Esempi
  • Freedom of speech is one of our fundamental rights.
  • The constitution protects citizens' fundamental rights.

go back to fundamentals

1
/ɡˈoʊ bˈæk tə fˌʌndəmˈɛntəlz/
fixed phrase

return to basic principles

To start again from the most important and simple ideas or rules.

Esempi
  • When the project failed, they decided to go back to fundamentals.
  • The coach told the team to go back to fundamentals after several losses.

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