Inglese

intruder

gb/ɪntɹˈudɚ/ us/ɪntɹˈudɚ/
B2 Inglese
Accezioni
0 accezioni
Sostantivo B2 role
1

person entering without permission

a person who goes into a place without permission

Schema d'uso: [an intruder] enters [a place]/is on [property]
Errore comune:
Don’t confuse intruder (enters a place) with interviewer (asks questions) or introducer (presents people).
Sinonimi
trespasser (emphasizes being on land/property illegally.) | burglar (specifically someone who breaks in to steal.) | invader (often suggests forceful entry or a hostile presence.)
Contrari
guest (a person welcomed or invited into a place.) | resident (a person who legally lives in the place.)
Collocazioni
an intruder entered the house |an intruder broke in |catch an intruder |detain an intruder |report an intruder |a masked intruder |an armed intruder |an intruder on the property |a suspected intruder |fleeing intruder
Temi
crime |security |home |law
Esempi
  • She heard footsteps downstairs and called the police to report an intruder.
  • The dog barked loudly when an intruder climbed over the fence.
  • Security cameras helped officers identify the intruder who entered through a back window.
Esempi per chi studia
  • An intruder came into the house at night.
  • The alarm went off because of an intruder.
Sostantivo C1 role
2

unwelcome person in a situation

a person who is not wanted in a private situation

Schema d'uso: feel like [an intruder] (in/on) [a situation/place]
Errore comune:
This sense is about social situations; for physical illegal entry, use the main security/crime sense.
Sinonimi
interloper (more formal; stresses being where one doesn’t belong.) | outsider (emphasizes not being part of a group, not necessarily interrupting.)
Contrari
insider (a person who belongs to the group or situation.) | participant (a person who is legitimately involved.)
Collocazioni
feel like an intruder |an intruder in their conversation |an intruder in the family |an intruder in their privacy |an intruder at the meeting |unwanted intruder |social intruder |a sense of being an intruder
Temi
relationships |social_life |emotions
Esempi
  • I felt like an intruder when I walked into their private argument.
  • He tried not to act like an intruder, but the group clearly knew each other well.
  • She apologized for being an intruder and stepped out to give them space.
Esempi per chi studia
  • I felt like an intruder at the party.
Sostantivo technical C1 role
3

unauthorized computer user

a person who enters a computer system illegally

Schema d'uso: detect/identify/stop [an intruder] in [a system/network/account]
Errore comune:
In everyday speech, hacker is more common; intruder is often used in security or IT contexts.
Sinonimi
hacker (broader and more common; can be neutral in some contexts, unlike intruder.) | attacker (emphasizes malicious intent rather than just unauthorized access.)
Contrari
authorized user (a person allowed to access the system.) | administrator (a legitimate user with control privileges.)
Collocazioni
a system intruder |network intruder |an intruder gained access |detect an intruder |block an intruder |track an intruder |an intruder attempted to log in |an intruder compromised the server
Temi
technology |cybersecurity |crime
Esempi
  • The IT team detected an intruder on the network and shut down remote access.
  • Logs showed that an intruder had tried thousands of passwords in a few minutes.
  • The company updated its security rules to keep intruders out of employee accounts.
Esempi per chi studia
  • An intruder got into their online account.
Grammatica
Forma base
intruder
IPA
GB/ɪntɹˈudɚ/
US/ɪntɹˈudɚ/
Sillabe e accento
in - truder (2 sillabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (truder)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: intruder
  • Plural: intruders
Famiglia di parole
Forms
intruders noun
Core family
intrude verb B2 intrusion noun B2 intrusive adjective
Related words
intrusively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
nonintrusive adjective
Advanced or less common
intrusiveness noun
Espressioni

intruder alarm

1
/ɪntɹˈudɚ əlˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase

alarm that detects break-ins

an alarm that warns you about a break-in

Esempi
  • We set the intruder alarm before going to bed.
  • The intruder alarm went off when the back door opened.
  • They installed an intruder alarm after a burglary on their street.

intruder alert

1
/ɪntɹˈudɚ əlˈɚt/
fixed phrase

warning that an intruder is present

a warning that someone has entered without permission

Esempi
  • My phone sent an intruder alert when the camera detected movement in the garage.
  • The guard responded immediately to an intruder alert on the control panel.
  • Staff were told to stay inside after an intruder alert.

intruder detection system

1
/ɪntɹˈudɚ dɪtˈɛkʃən sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase technical

system for detecting unauthorized entry

a system that finds unauthorized entry

Esempi
  • The warehouse uses an intruder detection system with motion sensors and cameras.
  • Engineers tested the intruder detection system by opening a side door after hours.
  • The report recommended upgrading the intruder detection system to reduce false alarms.

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