Inglese

judiciary

gb/d͡ʒudˈɪʃiˌɛɹi/ us/d͡ʒudˈɪʃiˌɛɹi/
C1 Inglese
~ 6300
Accezioni
0 accezioni
Sostantivo formal C1 entity
1

system of courts and judges

All the courts and judges in a country or area that decide what the law means and how to use it.

Schema d'uso: the judiciary of [a country/region]
Errore comune:
Learners often confuse "judiciary" (a noun meaning the system of courts and judges) with "judicial" (an adjective, as in "judicial decision" or "judicial system"). Another mistake is using it without a determiner in contexts where English usually needs one; we normally say "the judiciary" when talking about the institution in a specific country.
Sinonimi
judicial system (Very close in meaning; slightly broader and more common in general explanations of how law works.) | court system (Focuses more on the courts themselves rather than the judges as people.) | the bench (More legal and formal; usually refers specifically to judges as a professional group.)
Contrari
legislature (The law‑making branch of government, contrasted with the judiciary, which interprets and applies the law.)
Collocazioni
independent judiciary |the federal judiciary |the judiciary |judiciary committee |judiciary branch
Temi
law |politics |government |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • An independent judiciary is essential for a healthy democracy.
  • The reforms aim to make the judiciary more transparent and efficient.
  • Critics argue that the government is trying to influence the judiciary for political gain.
  • She has spent her entire career working within the federal judiciary.
  • The constitution carefully separates the powers of the executive, the legislature, and the judiciary.
Esempi per chi studia
  • The judiciary in this country is respected.
  • People want a fair and independent judiciary.
  • The new law was tested in the judiciary.
  • He studies how the judiciary works in different countries.
  • The constitution gives power to the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary.
Grammatica
Forma base
judiciary
IPA
GB/d͡ʒudˈɪʃiˌɛɹi/
US/d͡ʒudˈɪʃiˌɛɹi/
Sillabe e accento
ju - di - ciary (3 sillabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (di)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: judiciary
  • Plural: judiciaries
Famiglia di parole
Forms
judiciaries noun
Core family
judge noun B1 judgment noun B1 judicial adjective C1
Related words
justice noun B1 just adjective A2 judgmental adjective judicious adjective C1
Negative and opposite forms
injustice noun B1 unjust adjective B2 misjudge verb
Advanced or less common
judicially adverb jurisdiction noun C1 adjudicate verb adjudication noun C1
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