Inglese

need

gb/nˈid/ us/nˈid/
A1 Inglese
~ 300
Accezioni
0 accezioni
Verbo A1 action
1

Require something essential

To have to have or do something because it is important or you cannot be without it.

Schema d'uso: [someone] needs [something]
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'need' with 'want'; 'need' expresses necessity, not desire.
Sinonimi
require (Slightly more formal; often used in official or technical contexts.)
Contrari
not require (Indicates that something is unnecessary.)
Collocazioni
need help |need money |need time |need attention
Temi
daily life |work |emotions |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Esempi
  • I need a new phone because mine broke.
  • You’ll need a passport to travel abroad.
  • We need more time to finish the project.
  • She needs help carrying those boxes.
Esempi per chi studia
  • I need a pen.
  • We need more chairs.
  • Do you need water?
  • They need a car.
Sostantivo A2 state
2

State of lacking something essential

When you do not have something important for life or comfort.

Schema d'uso: in need of [something]
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes use 'needs' when talking about a general lack ('There is need for water'), where 'need' (singular) is correct.
Sinonimi
necessity (Refers to something that must be had; often interchangeable but 'necessity' can sound more formal.)
Contrari
abundance (Indicates having more than enough of something.)
Collocazioni
in need |urgent need |basic needs
Temi
daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Esempi
  • There is a real need for better public transport.
  • Families in need will receive support.
  • The project addresses the needs of young people.
Esempi per chi studia
  • I am in need of help.
  • They have many needs.
  • We help people in need.
Verbo A2 action
3

Be obliged to do something

To have to do something because of rules or the situation.

Schema d'uso: [someone] needs to [verb]
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes replace 'need to' with 'must' in informal conversation, but 'need to' is more common and softer in tone.
Sinonimi
must ('Must' is stronger and more formal; often used for strict requirements.)
Contrari
not have to (Indicates that there is no obligation.)
Collocazioni
need to comply |need to follow |need to act
Temi
work |daily life |law |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • You need to wear a helmet on this site.
  • We need to submit the report by Friday.
  • They need to show ID at the entrance.
Esempi per chi studia
  • You need to stop here.
  • I need to go now.
  • We need to be on time.
Verbo B1 action
4

Strongly want something nonessential

To want something very much, even if you can live without it.

Schema d'uso: [someone] needs [something] badly
Errore comune:
Learners may confuse this with the necessity sense; context usually makes it clear whether it's about desire or necessity.
Sinonimi
crave ('Crave' often refers to food, experiences, or emotional needs and can sound more intense.)
Contrari
not want (Indicates having no desire for something.)
Collocazioni
really need |desperately need
Temi
emotions |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • I really need a vacation right now.
  • She needs some excitement in her life.
  • We all need a break sometimes.
Esempi per chi studia
  • I need some fun.
  • We need a rest now.
  • You need a holiday.
Grammatica
Forma base
need
IPA
GB/nˈid/
US/nˈid/
Sillabe e accento
need (1 sillaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (need)
Forme flesse
Noun
  • Base: need
  • Plural: need, needs
Verb
  • Base: need
  • 3rd Person Singular: needs
  • Present Participle: needing
  • Past: needed
Famiglia di parole
Forms
needs noun needing verb needed verb
Core family
necessary adjective A2
Related words
necessity noun B1 needy adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
unnecessary adjective B1 needless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
needlessly adverb neediness noun
Espressioni

if need be

1
/ˈɪf nˈid bˈi/
fixed phrase

If it becomes necessary

If it is needed or important at some time.

Esempi
  • We can make changes later if need be.
  • If need be, I can work all weekend.

in need of

1
/ˈɪn nˈid əv/
fixed phrase

Lacking something necessary

Not having something important and wanting it.

Esempi
  • The house is in need of repairs.
  • He’s in need of some rest.

need not

1
/nˈid nˈɑt/
fixed phrase

Not obliged to do something now or later

You do not have to do something now or in the future.

Esempi
  • You need not attend if you are busy.
  • They need not apply if they lack experience.

no need to

1
/nˈoʊ nˈid tə/
fixed phrase

Not necessary to do something

It is not necessary to do something.

Esempi
  • There’s no need to worry about it.
  • No need to call me back.

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