Inglese

subject

gb/sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt/ us/sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt/
A1 Inglese
~ 400
Accezioni
0 accezioni
Sostantivo A2 entity
1

person or thing discussed

A person or thing that people talk about or study.

Schema d'uso: [subject] of [discussion/study]
Errore comune:
Learners sometimes confuse 'subject' with 'object' in grammar, using one in place of the other.
Sinonimi
topic (Refers specifically to the theme or matter being considered, often interchangeable in casual contexts.)
Contrari
object (In grammar, 'object' is the receiver of an action, opposite to 'subject' as the doer.)
Collocazioni
main subject |change the subject |subject of discussion |subject matter |subject area
Temi
education |communication |media |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • Climate change was the main subject of the conference.
  • She quickly changed the subject to avoid the question.
  • The article's subject is the history of jazz.
  • He became the subject of gossip after the incident.
  • Mathematics was always her favorite subject at school.
Esempi per chi studia
  • This book is about the subject of space.
  • The subject of the movie is friendship.
  • My favorite subject is science.
  • We talk about many subjects in class.
  • The teacher told us the subject for today.
Sostantivo A1 entity
2

area of study

A type of class or study in school or university.

Schema d'uso: [subject] in [school/university]
Sinonimi
discipline (More formal and academic term for an area of study.)
Contrari
extracurricular activity (Activities outside formal academic subjects.)
Collocazioni
school subject |favorite subject |study a subject |major subject
Temi
education |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • Mathematics is a difficult subject for many students.
  • History was my favorite subject in high school.
  • She decided to major in biology as her main subject.
  • Art is not a compulsory subject at this level.
  • We have six different subjects this semester.
Esempi per chi studia
  • Math is a hard subject for me.
  • English is my favorite subject.
  • I study three subjects at school.
  • Science is an important subject.
  • We learn many subjects each year.
Sostantivo technical A2 entity
3

doer in a sentence

The word in a sentence that shows who or what does something.

Sinonimi
agent (In linguistic terms, agent refers to the doer of an action; similar but not identical to grammatical 'subject'.)
Contrari
object (In grammar, the receiver of an action.)
Collocazioni
grammatical subject |subject and predicate
Temi
grammar |education |communication
Esempi
  • In the sentence 'The cat sleeps,' 'the cat' is the subject.
  • Every sentence needs a subject and a verb.
  • The teacher asked us to underline the subject in each sentence.
Esempi per chi studia
  • In this sentence, 'I' is the subject.
  • The subject comes before the verb.
  • We must write a subject in every sentence.
Verbo formal B2 action
4

force to experience something

To make someone have to face something bad or hard.

Schema d'uso: to subject [someone] to [something]
Sinonimi
expose (Implies putting someone in a situation where they experience something, not always by force.)
Contrari
protect (To keep someone safe from experiencing harm.)
Collocazioni
subject someone to abuse |subject to review |subject to change
Temi
law |society |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • Prisoners were subjected to harsh treatment.
  • The proposal will be subjected to careful review before approval.
  • He subjected his team to long working hours.
Esempi per chi studia
  • They subjected him to many tests.
  • The law subjects us to strict rules.
  • She was subjected to cold weather.
adjective formal B2 property
5

dependent on conditions

Depending on something else; possible to change because of it.

Schema d'uso: [something] is subject to [condition/rule]
Sinonimi
conditional (Emphasizes dependence on certain conditions being met.)
Contrari
unconditional (Not dependent on any condition.)
Collocazioni
subject to approval |subject to change
Temi
law |business |core_vocabulary
Esempi
  • All bookings are subject to availability.
  • The schedule is subject to change without notice.
  • Participation is subject to approval by the committee.
Esempi per chi studia
  • This price is subject to tax.
  • The plan is subject to change.
  • Your idea is subject to approval.
Grammatica
Forma base
subject
IPA
GB/sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt/
US/sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt/
Sillabe e accento
sub - ject (2 sillabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (sub)
Forme flesse
Adjective
  • Base: subject
Noun
  • Base: subject
  • Plural: subjects
Verb
  • Base: subject
  • 3rd Person Singular: subjects
  • Present Participle: subjecting
  • Past: subjected
Famiglia di parole
Forms
subjects noun subjecting verb subjected verb
Core family
subjective adjective B2
Related words
subjectively adverb
Advanced or less common
subjectivity noun C1
Espressioni

be subject to change

1
/bˈi sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt tə t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

may be altered later

It might change later if things are different.

Esempi
  • The schedule is subject to change depending on the weather.
  • Prices are subject to change without notice.

change the subject

1
/t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ ðə sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt/
fixed phrase

switch conversation topic

To start talking about something different from before.

Esempi
  • I didn’t want to talk about it, so I changed the subject.
  • He quickly changed the subject when politics came up.

subject to approval

1
/səbd͡ʒˈɛkt tə əpɹˈuvəl/
fixed phrase formal

needs permission first

It will happen only if someone official says yes first.

Esempi
  • Your request is subject to approval by the board.
  • The sale is subject to approval from management.

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